被动语态复习中考课件(教育精品)

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,What language do they speak?,country,China,Great,Britain,America,Australia,Canada,language,Chinese,English,English,English,English,Section A,曹艳萍,Unit3 English Around the World.,Topic1 English is widely used,throughout the world,Look,Many people speak English.,English is spoken by many people.,英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,例如：,Many people speak English.,He opened the door.,他开了门,We can repair this watch in two days.,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。,例如：,English is spoken by many people,.,The door was opened.,门被开了。,This watch can be repaired by us in two days.,语 态 分 类,被动语态的构成,被动语态由,“,助动词,be,及物动词的过去分词,”,构成。助动词,Be,的变化是通过人称、数和时态的变化表现出来的。,一般现在时,am,is,are+v.p.p.,一般现在时的,被动语态,：,A recorder,is used,in our English class every day,.,Football,is played,all over the world,.,Cameras,are used,for taking photos,.,被动语态的构成：,be+vt.p.p.,.,A knife,is used,for cutting.,A knife,is not used,for cutting.,Is,a knife,used,for cutting?,Yes,it is.No,it isnt.,Look and think,They make computers.,Computers are made by them.,主动语态变被动语态,宾变主,(,如是人称代词宾格要变成主格,),主变宾,(,如是人称代词主格要变成宾 格,)by,后跟,谓语动词变成加过去分词,.,Make sentences after the example,Example:Beijing Opera is enjoyed by many foreigners.,Beijing Opera visited visitors from all over the world.,Many trees,is,told to study hard many foreigners,LI YUchun planted,by,us every year,The students,are,known Most young people,The Great Wall enjoyed their teachers,Give you a praise!,Make sentences,The rivers around us pollute some factories,The painting paint his father,The big apple,be,eat,by,her,The English song sing the students,Zhou Jielun know most young people,Goodbye!,敬谢指导,!,