忍冬科植物简介

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2014/11/28,#,忍冬科,Caprifoliaceae,中国植物志,：,13,(,12,)/,500,(,200,+,),FOC,：,5,(,6,6),/,5,(,207,),APG,：,42/890,Largely,temperate/warm temperate in the northern hemisphere,some montane tropics(exp.Valerianoideae),but neither the Antipodes nor the Pacific.,大洋洲,太平洋,五福,花科,锦带花亚,科,败酱亚科,川续断亚科,忍冬亚科,北极花亚科,刺续断亚科,六道木属,中国植物志,接骨木属,Sambucus,荚蒾属,Viburnum,莛,子,藨属,Triosteum,七子花,属,Heptacodium,毛核,木属,Symphoricarpos,鬼吹箫,属,Leycesteria,忍冬属,Lonicera,北极花属,Linnaea,蝟,实,属,Kolkwitzia,六,道木属,Zabelia,糯米条属,Abelia,双,盾,木属,Dipelta,锦,带,花属,Weigela,FOC,接骨木属,Sambuc,us,荚蒾属,Viburnum,莛,子,藨属,Triosteum,七子花,属,Heptacodium,毛核,木属,Symphoricarpos,鬼吹箫,属,Leycesteria,忍冬属,Lonicera,北极花属,Linnaea,蝟,实,属,Kolkwitzia,六,道木属,Zabelia,糯米条属,Abelia,双,盾,木属,Dipelta,双,六道木,属,Diabelia,锦,带,花属,Weigela,五福花,科,Adoxaceae,北极,花,科,Linnaeaceae,锦带花科,Diervillaceae,忍冬,科,Caprifoliaceae,双六道木属,Diabelia,忍冬科,Cymes,with a pair of bracts and 2 pairs of,bracteoles,，,occasionally accrescent in fruit,rarely absent,.,anthers free,2-celled,，,Ovary,inferior,，,Fruit a berry,a drupe with 2-5 pyrenes,or a leathery achene.Seeds 1 to many;,五福花科,Inflorescences,terminal panicles or umbellate,spicate,or capitate cymes.,anthers,free,2-celled,，,Ovary semi-inferior to,inferior,，,Fruit drupes;seeds 1 or 3-5.,锦带花科：,Ovary inferior,with a globose gland on one side of upper part,，,Fruit a 2-valved dehiscent capsule,北极花科：,bracts leaflike or reduced and located at base of ovary and forming an epicalyx.,1.,花序由聚散合成伞形、伞房式或圆锥式；柱头常,2-3,裂；花冠不具蜜腺；花药内向或外向,五福花科,1.,花序非上述情况，若为圆锥花序则花柱细长；柱头大多为头状，极少分裂；花冠具蜜腺；花药内向。,2.,蒴果,锦带花科,2.,核果。,3.,聚伞花序有一对苞片和两对小苞片，稀缺；种子,1,到多数,忍冬科,3.,苞片叶状，着生在子房基部形成萼状总苞；种子,1-,颗,北极花科,五福花科,Adoxaceae,1.,Leaves,simple,;ovary,1-loculed,;drupes,1-seeded,;shrubs or small,trees,Viburnum,1.,Leaves compound;,ovary,3-5-loculed,;drupes usually,3-5-seeded,;,shrubs or,small,trees,Sambucus,五福花科,Adoxaceae-,荚,蒾属,Vibu,rnum,单叶,核果,1,种子,花药内向,叶柄及花冠筒被星状毛，花芳香,V.dilatatum,荚,蒾,V.macrocephalum,绣球,荚蒾,V.odoratissimum,珊瑚树,叶革职,不育花,五福花科,Adoxaceae,-,接骨,木属,Sa,mbucus,S.williamsii,接骨木,奇数羽状复叶,花药外向,核果浆果状,Adoxa moschatellina,五福花,草本，复叶,花,雄蕊,2,轮，内轮退化，外轮分裂为,2,半蕊花药外向,中国植物志,接骨木属,Sambucus,荚蒾属,Viburnum,莛,子,藨属,Triosteum,七子花,属,Heptacodium,毛核,木属,Symphoricarpos,鬼吹箫,属,Leycesteria,忍冬属,Lonicera,北极花属,Linnaea,蝟,实,属,Kolkwitzia,六,道木属,Zabelia,糯米条属,Abelia,双,盾,木属,Dipelta,锦,带,花属,Weigela,FOC,接骨木属,Sambuc,us,荚蒾属,Viburnum,莛,子,藨属,Triosteum,七子花,属,Heptacodium,毛核,木属,Symphoricarpos,鬼吹箫,属,Leycesteria,忍冬属,Lonicera,北极花属,Linnaea,蝟,实,属,Kolkwitzia,六,道木属,Zabelia,糯米条属,Abelia,双,盾,木属,Dipelta,双,六道木,属,Diabelia,锦,带,花属,Weigela,五福花,科,Adoxaceae,北极,花,科,Linnaeaceae,锦带花科,Diervillaceae,忍冬,科,Caprifoliaceae,双六道木属,Diabelia,忍冬科,Caprifoliaceae,1.Flowers,single,and,opposite,in a,spike,2.Ovaries 5,7,or 8-locular,all locules with many ovules,.,Leycesteria,鬼,吹箫,属,2.,Ovaries,4-locular,2 locules with 1 fertile ovule,other 2 locules with many sterile ovules,.,Symphoricarpos,毛,核木,属,1.,Flowers,paired,(rarely single and then pedunculate;rarely in threes and then bracteoles fused into a cupule)or,in whorls of 6,3.,Flowers,paired,(rarely single and then pedunculate;rarely in threes and then bracteoles fused into a cupule,).,Lonicera,忍冬,属,3.,Flowers in whorls of 6,4.,Flowers 6,in a single whorl,with 2 pairs of tight involucral bracts forming a capitulum;capitula paniculate;shrubs with,triplinerved,leaves.,Heptacodium,七子花属,小苞片连合成杯状而包被萼筒,两对紧密缩合旳苞片构成头状旳圆锥花序,忍冬科,Caprifoliaceae-,毛核木,属,Symphori,carpos,S,.,sinensis,毛,核木,灌木，花单生于短小、钻形苞片旳腋内，形成顶生穗状花序,果顶端有一小喙，蓝黑色，具白霜,忍冬科,Caprifoliaceae,1.Flowers,single,and,opposite,in a,spike,2.Ovaries 5,7,or 8-locular,all locules with many ovules,.,Leycesteria,鬼,吹箫,属,2.,Ovaries,4-locular,2 locules with 1 fertile ovule,other 2 locules with many sterile ovules,.,Symphoricarpos,毛,核木,属,1.,Flowers,paired,(rarely single and then pedunculate;rarely in threes and then bracteoles fused into a cupule)or,in whorls of 6,3.,Flowers,paired,(rarely single and then pedunculate;rarely in threes and then bracteoles fused into a cupule,).,Lonicera,忍冬,属,3.,Flowers in whorls of 6,4.,Flowers 6,in a single whorl,with 2 pairs of tight involucral bracts forming a capitulum;capitula paniculate;shrubs with,triplinerved,leaves.,Heptacodium,七子花属,小苞片连合成杯状而包被萼筒,两对紧密缩合旳苞片构成头状旳圆锥花序,忍冬科,Caprifoliaceae-,七子花属,Hep,tacodium,One species,H.Miconioides,七子花,叶三出脉,宿存花萼被刺刚毛,花七朵，花冠稍二唇,1.Flowers,single,and,opposite,in,a spike,2.Ovaries 5,7,or 8-locular,all,locules,with many ovules,.,Leycesteria,鬼,吹箫,属,2.Ovaries,4-locular,2 locules with 1 fertile ovule,other 2 locules with many sterile ovules.,Symphoricarpos,毛核木属,1.,Flowers,paired,(rarely single and then pedunculate;rarely in threes and then bracteoles fused into a cupule)or,in whorls of 6,3.,Flowers,paired,(rarely single and then pedunculate;rarely in threes and then bracteoles fused into a cupule,).,Lonicera,忍冬属,3.Flowers in whorls of 6,4.,Flowers 6,in a single whorl,with 2 pairs of tight involucral bracts forming a capitulum;capitula paniculate;shrubs with,triplinerved,leaves.,Heptacodium,七子花属,忍冬科,Caprifoliaceae,小苞片连合成杯状而包被萼筒,两对紧密缩合旳苞片构成头状旳圆锥花序,4.,Flowers 6,in a