2024届高考英语 过去分词作宾语补足语课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,Grammar,高中语法,过去分词作宾语补足语,The Past Participle,as,the Object Complement,复习与巩固：,分析下列各过去分词作何成分,1.So,many thousands of,terrified,people died.,2.The,polluted,water was to blame.,3.He became,inspired,when he thought about helping ordinary people.,4.He got,interested,in the second theory.,5.She found the door,broken,in when she came back.,6.He kept the door,locked,for a long time.,过去分词做宾语补足语,Past Participle as Object Complement,作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自,及物动词,表示,被动和完成意义,说明宾语所处的状态,一般它前面的宾语是它的逻辑主语,表被动或完成,其结构形式为,:,主语谓语动词宾语过去分词,。,一,:,常,带有过去分词作宾语补足语的动词可分为三类：,1.,表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词,; see, hear, feel, suppose, find, think, consider,We,found,everything around completely,changed,.,我们发现周围的一切都变了。,we,thought,the game,lost,.,大家都认为战斗失败了。,2.,使役动词,：,make, get, have, keep, leave, hold, I,have,my hair,cut,once a month., I was trying to,make,myself,understood,., She,held,her hands,pressed,against her face.,3.,表示希望，要求，命令等意义的词,:,like, want, wish, order, I,want,none of you,involved,in the,matter., The students wish the Tv plays continued.,二：,过去,分词用在使役动词,have, make,的,后面。,A,注意,”,have,+,宾语,+,过去分词,”,的两种用法,：,表示让某人做某事,如：,1 I have had my bike,repaired,.,2 The villagers had many trees,planted,just then.,1 My elder sister had her wallet,stolen,on,a bus last month.,2 The old man had his wrist,broken,in the,accident.,表示,“,遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击,”,等。,B,“,make,+,宾语,+,过去分词,”,在这种结构,中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果,含义的。,1,I raised my voice to make myself,heard,.,2 They managed to make themselves,understood,using very simple English.,练习,1. They woke up, finding everything around changing.,2. The gate remained locking and we had to wait outside.,3. Youll see many problems to be settled in this way.,4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands being tied behind his back.,changed,settled,locked,改错,tied,Did you find the city,When will he ever get the work,She cannot make herself,Next week I will have my bedroom,I got the watch,You have got to keep the door,She heard her name,done?,greatly changed?,called.,understood.,locked.,repaired.,decorated.,1. Match the two parts to make sentences.,2. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. You may change the form it necessary.,I dont want any bad words _ (say) about him behind his back.,Please get the work _(do) as soon as possible.,Ill have the materials _ (send) to you next Monday morning.,She wont have her long and beautiful hair _ (cut) short.,said,done,sent,cut,You should make you voice _ (hear).,I want you to keep me _ (inform) of how things are going with you.,The price is fine with me. How would you like it _(pay)?,At last I succeeded in making myself _(understand).,heard,informed,paid,understood,Rewrite the following sentences using the Past Participle,1. He got someone to fix his bike.,2. How do you want them to decorate the room.,He got his bike fixed.,How do you want the room decorated?,4. Dont you want them to take his temperature.,Dont you want his temperature taken?,3. His only wish for his money is to have a school built for children from poor families.,His only wish for his money is to have a school built for children from poor families.,5. I want them to mend these clothes as soon as possible.,I want these clothes mended as soon as possible.,Thank you!,