定语从句 (4)

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Attributive Clause,Mainly Revision,Watch,、,Listen & Learn,It must be a toy car _ can be assembled(,能组装的,).,The man _ is handsome is the owner of the house.,He is a man _ father is a kind old man.,1975 is the year _ I was born.,This house is the place _ I spent my childhood.,That is the reason _Im so familiar with them.,Attributive Clauses,that (which),who,whose,when,where,why (for which),What is Attributive Clause?,概念,:,1.,在句子中修饰名词或代词,定语从句在句中,充当定语,.,2.,定语从句必须有,先行词,并尽量靠近先行词,.,3.,在定语从句中,关系代词,、,关系副词,在从句中充当成分,(,主语、宾语、定语、状语,).,(1),The scientist is very famous in the world.,We met her yesterday.,The scientist,we met,yesterday is very famous,in the world.,who,/,whom / that,(2),The pen is mine,. He has passed it to,Lingshi,.,The pen,that,he has passed,to,Lingshi,is mine.,which,/,(3),Would you like to pass me the book,?,Its cover is green.,Would you like to give me the book,whose,cover,is green?,of which,Join the sentences with “who”,、“,whom”,、”,that“,or “whose”:,先行词,主格,宾格,所有格,人,who, that,who(m,), that,whose + n.,物,which, that,which, that,whose + n.,of which,充当主语,不能省略,充当宾语，可以省略,充当定语,关系代词,郭敬明,a,post-80s writer,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,Mark Twain,马克吐温,Read the passage below, and answer two,questions.,1. Who is Mark Twain?,2. Which day could Mark Twain,never forget?,Mark Twain is the funniest writer,that I have known.,定语从句,the funniest writer,先行词,关系词,that,Have you heard of Samuel Langhorne Clemens? No? He was the person,whose,works are very popular all over the world.,One of his most well-known works is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Then perhaps you know who Mark Twain is? Mark Twain is the,funniest,writer,that,I have known,. And Mark Twain was the name,that,Samuel Langhorne Clemens used,when he wrote. He is the most funniest writer,that I have known,. Now the place,where,he lived,has become a place of interest in the USA. He not only could write funny stories, but also liked playing jokes on people. But once a joke was played on him! He had been invited to give a talk in a small town one evening. When he arrived in the town, he met a young man,who told him,that he had an uncle,who never laughed or smiled.,Bring your uncle to my talk tonight. Said Mark Twain. Im sure that I can make him laugh.Thats very kind of you, said the young man. I will.That evening the young man and his uncle sat at the front of the hall. Mark Twain watched them while he spoke. He told many stories,which made everyone else in the hall laugh, but the young mans uncle didnt laugh at all. In the end, Mark Twain gave up.It made him very sad. Later, he knew that the young mans uncle was deaf.,He could never forget the day,when,he was played a joke on by the young man,.,Part 2,中考链接,1. Last summer I went to Lu,Xuns,hometown and visited the house _ he was born. (08,年广州中考,),A that B there C which D where,2. Last summer I went to Lu,Xuns,hometown and visited the house _ he was born in.,A that B there C in which D where,3. Have you read the book _ I gave you yesterday?,A that B when C where D who,4. The book _ cover is blue cost me 20,yuan,.,A which B that C whose D where,5,.,Shaolin,Temple(,少林寺,) _ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.,A where B which C who D what,6. Australia is the most beautiful country _ I have ever visited.,A which B that C where D what,7. The only language _ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.,A. which B. thatC. /D. it,8. The factory _ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.,A. when B. whereC. that D. which,9,.,Do you still remember the day _ we first met?,A. that B. when C . What D. on that,10,. I will never forget the years _ I spent in China. A. that B when C where D in which,Multiple Choice,1. I will remember the day _ I spent with you.,A. when B. on which C. where D. /,2. I will remember the day _ I stayed with you.,A. which B. when C. what D. that,3. I slept on the bed _ I put my old shoes.,A. under that B. under which C. on which D. in which,4. The church _ we visited is very old and famous.,A. where B. which C. in which D. at that,5. The small village _ I was born is very beautiful.,A. which B. that C. where D. whom,6. The reason _ Annie came here was that he missed us.,A. why B. that C. where D. what,时间状语,地点状语,原因状语,(,常修饰,reason),when,=,on/in,which,where,=,in/at,which,why,=,for,which,关系副词,Fill in the missing words,I will tell you something _ happened last night. I felt lonely at home,，,so the only thing _ I could do was to see a film,，,_ is very interesting. This is the most instructive film _ has been shown in the cinema. The things and persons _ I saw in the film will be unforgettable. The film is very famous, _ is known to us. So please enjoy the film _ I told you just now.,that,that,which,that,that,which,about which,注意：介词提前时只能用,which,而不能用,that,。,Is this the library,from which,you borrow books,?,from that,注意：非限制性定语从句,不能,用,that,。,3,.,I wont forget the small town. I was born in the town.,4. John still remember the days. He studied,in Guangzhou,on the days.,I wont forget,the small town,where,I,was born.,John still remember,the days,when,he,studied in Guangzhou.,in which,on which,Ill never forget,the days,that/which,I spent,with my grandparents.,5. Ill never forget the days. I spent the days,with my grandparents,.,关系副词,when=,介词,+which,Do you remember,the day,.,We first met,on the day,.,Do you remember,the day,we first met,on the day.,when,.,.,Do you remember,the day,when,on which,we first met.,关系副词,where=,介词,+which,I wont forget,the small town,. I was born,in the small town,.,I wont forget,the small town,I was born,where,=in which,I wont forget the small town,where,I was born.,in the small town.,当表示地点的先行词充当主语或宾语时,关系词要用,that/which,Eg,.,The city,which,held the Olympic Games is the capital of PRC.,当先行词充当地点或时间状语时,关系词要用,when/where,Eg,.,The city,where,the Olympic Games was,held is the capital of PRC.,当表示时间的先行词充当主语或宾语时,关系词要用,that/which,Eg,. 2008 was the year,that/which,the,Chinese people wont forget,.,Translation,(1),我们住的这栋旧楼在这里已经三十年了。,The old building _ _ _ _ has been here for 30 years.,(2),这是我读过的最好的一本书。,This is the best book _ _ _ _ _.,(3),这就是我们不能同意的原因。,This is the reason _ _ _ _.,which,we,live,in,that,I,have,ever,read,why,we,cant,agree,Translation,(4),这是你借书的图书馆吗？,Is this the library _ _ _ _ _?,(5),开车的那个女孩是谁？,Who is the girl _ _ _ _?,(6),我享受我在大学读书的时光。,I enjoyed the time _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,from,which,you,borrow,books,that,drove,the,car,when,I,was,studying,at,the,university,Translation,(7),这就是我们经常听说的那个警察。,This is the policeman _ _ _ _ _.,(8),他工作的地方离这里很远。,The place _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,whom,we,often,hear,of,where,he,works,is,far,away,from,here,作主语,作宾语,作定语,关系代词,关系副词,作状语, 注意：,非限制性定语从句,不能,用,that,Summary,which, that, who,不,能省,which, that, whom,可省,whose + n.,where,、,when,、,why,先行词,只用that的情况：,关系代词的特殊用法：,1.,为,nothing, all, little, much,等不定代词,2.,有形容词的,最高级,或,序数词,修饰时,3.,前有,强调性,的修饰词,如,: the only, the very,4.,为,“人,+,物”,时,5.,主句以,who,或,which,开头时,How do you feel when you see this old photo?,Happy? Upset or a little sad?,Life,colorful,Group Discussion,三年的初中学习生活即将结束了。今天你想在自己的日记中写下自己三年学习生活的点滴感受，留下美好的记忆。请用,两句以上的定语从句,完成你的日记，日记主要包括以下内容，词数,80,左右。,1.,三年学习生活最大的感受；,2.,自己最喜欢的学科；,3.,自己在课余时间最喜欢做的事情；,4.,与同学一起相处的情况；,5.,老师给你留下的印象。,Example,How time flies! Three years has passed since I began to study in this school. I still remember the day,when,I first met my teachers and classmates. I am very lucky to study in this school and I always find school life very interesting.,Maths,is my favorite subjects, and I like playing sports with my classmates,who,are all friendly to me after school. Were getting on very well with each other. I respect all of my teachers,who,give me so much love and help. I wont forget this school,which,leaves me so many good memories.,