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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1.,一般现在时,am /is /are + done,2.,一般过去时,were / was + done,3.,一般将来时,will /be going to+ be done,4.,现在完成时,has / have + been done,5.,情态动词,can /could / must / should / may /need + be done,be done,I.,被动语态的构成,I.语法复习-被动语态,动词填空,请仔细观察时态与语态。,1. The office,(clean) by us every day.,2. Yesterday, a new film,(show) in Dalian.,3. Tomorrow each of us,(give) 10,dollars after we finish the work.,4. How many songs,(record),since Jay became famous in 2000?,5. No food can,(bring) to the library.,was shown,have been recorded,be brought,will be given,is cleaned,The policeman,saw,the thief,enter,the office.,The thief,was seen to,enter,the office by the,policeman.,2. The manager,made,the man,clean,the room.,The man,was made to,clean,the room by the,manager.,3. I,heard,him,talk,about that matter.,He,was heard to,talk,about that matter by me.,No.1,使动词和感官动词的被动语态,make, see, watch, notice,hear,No. 2,带双宾语的动词,give, send, show, pass, sell, offer,make, sing, buy,-v. +,sb,.,sth,. =,v.+sth,. to,sb,.,-v. +,sb,.,sth,. = v. +,sth,. for,sb,.,1. He usually,gives,the lady a card as a present.,is,usually,given to,the lady by him.,2. Mum made Alice a birthday cake.,was made,a birthday cake by her mum.,was made for,Alice by her mum.,is,usually,given,a card by him.,A card,_,The lady,_,Alice_,A birthday cake_,No.3,动词与介词搭配的短语,look after, speak to, take care of, listen to,1. Jack,takes care of,his little cat carefully.,The little cat,is taken care of,by Jack carefully.,2. We should,speak to,the old politely.,The old should,be spoken to,politely by us.,
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