大学英语四级-作文解析

,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,L/O/G/O,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,Themegallery,PowerTemplate,大学英语四级写作新评分标准,2,分,-,条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。,5,分,-,基本切题。表达思想不够清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。,8,分,-,基本切题。表达思想比较清楚，文字尚连贯；但语言错误较多，其中有少量的严重错误。,11,分,-,切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。,14,分,-,切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好。基本无语言错误。,大学英语四级写作新评分标准,除了以上五个主要标准之外，评分时还考虑以下三个因素：,l,白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给零分。,2.,字数不足者酌情扣分,(81-89,个词扣,1,分，,7l-80,个词扣,2,分，,61-70,个词,扣,3,分，,51,一,60,个词扣,4,分，不足,50,个词最多只给,5,分,),。所计字数不包括卷面,上已给主题句。,3,只写一段者,0-4,分，只写两段者,0-9,分。,一、人称,1.,少用,I,，,we,they,当想用,some people that.,多用,sth is widely assumed/believed that,2.,人称要一致，,用,we,they,等，一用到底，切忌,some people theywe I,时态,1.,一般现在时为主体,2.,使用悬垂结构,A.,To catch up with,this development,we all feel an urgent and strong desire to study.,B.,Choosing an occupation,takes time,and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do.,议论文的灵魂,观点（,Arguments,）,考察我们的观点及对社会上的一些事情的看法和改进的措施,如,2002,年,6,月的图表分析题,Students Use of Computers,2003,年,1,月的,It Pays to Be Honest,暗合那几年风靡一时的高考作文题目,诚信,2006,年,1,月的问我们对,Campus Tourism(,即大学校园成为旅游景点的看法和观点,),同年的,6,月又考察了,arguments,是对,On Students Selecting Lectures,，问学生对自己选择任课教师这一问题的辩证性的看法。,四级考试重视我们自己的,perspective,即观点，而且一般都是辩证性的观点，要格外的注意这一趋势。,第一段：按背景,+,观点提出有些人的观点；,In contemporary society,there is a growing tendency over the recent years for sb(,人,)to do sth.(,干什么,)This issue/phenomenon has caused wide public concern.,第二段：用,as a matter of fact/however,提出另一部分人的观点；,However,people seem to fail to take into account the fact that.,/as a matter of fact,最后一段：用,personally,提出自己的观点及解决方法，最后总结。,From my part,I am inclined to support the idea that,永恒的三段论,1.,每年，高校许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区支教。,2.,支教活动的意义。,3.,我的看法。,Aid Education in China,Each year,college students,encouraged to aid students in the,poverty-stricken areas,volunteer,themselves in poor villages for a year and try to improve education in poor areas.,Aid-education,has been beneficial in two aspects.On the one hand,college volunteers are really devoted to the cause.They have opened the eyes of students in underdeveloped regions to the outside world by bringing them new knowledge and thoughts.As a result,they are extremely well-received by the children there.On the other hand,college students have received a rigorous training by adapting to the harsh living conditions.They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship from the children.Whats more,they are greatly inspired by the moving and tireless spirit of the children.,In my opinion,Chinas educational development cant be isolated from each individual and we college students should take the lead in response to the appeal for offering aid to children in poor areas.,1.,现在某些高校校园禁止车辆驶入，,2.,这种规定的考虑，,3.,谈谈你的看法。,点评：随着人们物质生活的提高，私家车发展迅猛，越来越多的私家车停放在校园，由此产生了一些问题，如空间被占、噪音污染、环境污染等，为此许多学校禁止车辆驶入校园，本预测题与,2006,年,1,月名校校园是否对外开放相仿，值得关注。,Should cars be allowed into College Campus?,With the rapid development of our national economy,private cars have become in large number;of course,quite a few cars are heavily driven into College Campus.,In a significant way,these cars do not take up students places for study,but actually affect their daily life and study-for instance,this crowd of cars may make noise and emit filthy gas to choke us to death.And the campus is jammed with lines of cars and seems to be parking lot instead of an academic institute.So cars have been strictly prohibited into many College Campuses.It seems that this is not convenience to some persons,indeed,but this is for the sake of our safety.Thus when someone enjoys convenience from modern tools,dont forget that it is dangerous to the students in the College Campus.Therefore,I agree that cars are not allowed into College Campus.,By and large,with the price of cars falling significantly,cars will enter average families,and most Chinese will enjoy a luxurious lifestyle in their life.However,they are still prohibited to drive their cars into College Campus,which,I think,is a hard truth in the eyes of most people.,1.,信息安全问题日益重要,2.,信息安全事故可能导致的危害,3.,如何做到信息安全,点评：随着我们步入信息社会和计算机应用的普及，利用计算机犯罪案件不断上升，信息安全事故频繁发生，媒体也不时有大量相关报道，如何保护信息安全成为人们关注的焦点，本预测题为社会热点，值得关注。,Information Security,The human beings are stepping into the information society.The information industry develops very rapidly,so do the hackers,trick-playing teens,exploring children,fraudsters,and serious white-collar criminals.Thus,information security becomes an impending important issue.,In case of information breach,the victims-government department,an organization or an institution,or a company will inevitably suffer great or small loss.Government may be threatened with national security.Companies may lose opportunities to develop new projects.And the publics and users confidence will be damaged.,Then how to deal with this issue?Technology is only a partial solution to information security.Whats more important is that organizations and companies should promote the awareness on information security to its staff.Ho