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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 8,Section A,Period 2(3a-3c),Review,Translate the phrases into English.,hear of,go out,full of,finish doing sth.,be about,grow up,put down,hurry up,听说,出去,充满,做完某事,关于,长大,把,放下,快点,Have you read,Robinson Crusoe,?,If you have,what do you know about this story?,Who is the main character?,How does the story begin?,What happened next?,鲁滨逊漂流记,由英国作家丹尼尔,笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。,鲁滨逊漂流记,是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著。它表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。作者用生动逼真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境，使故事具有强烈的真实感。小说主人公鲁滨逊也成为欧洲文学史上一个很著名的文学形象。,小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居,28,年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。,3a,Read the passage based on,Robinson Crusoe,.Then answer the questions.,1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?,2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?,He waits for another ship.,Because he meets him on a Friday.,What do you think about Robinson Crusoe?,Can you imagine his life on the island?What could he do to protect himself?,Read the passage again.Find words that have these meanings.,3b,1.You can use these to shoot things:_,2.Something you use to travel in the sea:,_,3.A piece of land in the middle of the sea:,_,guns,ship,island,4.You can use these to cut things:,_,5.Signs left behind by someone or something:,_,knives,marks,3c,Correct the sentences.,1.Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.,2.Friday made a small boat.,3.Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.,4.Robinson used the ship to build his house.,5.Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.,6.Robinson tried to kill the two men.,nothing,Crusoe,nothing,cut down trees,Robinson,Some cannibals,New words,ship,n.,船（可数名词）,tool,n.,工具（可数名词）,gun,n.,枪（可数名词）,mark,n.,迹象；记号；分数,v.,做记号；打分,sand,n.,沙滩，沙（不可数名词）,cannibal,n.,食人肉者（可数名词）,towards,prep,.,朝，向，对着,land,n,.,陆地，大地（不可数名词）,Language points,1.,Although,I have lost everything,I have not lost my life.,although,“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与,but,连用。,Although,he is young,he works hard.,他年龄小，但是工作很努力。,Youll do much better _ you re more careful with your spelling.,A.if B.before,C.although D.unless,_ the girl is only nine,she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day.,A.If B.Because,C.Although D.As,A,C,_ he was very tired,he continued working in his office.,（,2016,泉州）,A.Because B.Since C.Although,【,解析,】,根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。根据设空处前后句的句意“他很累”和“他在办公室里继续工作”，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，,although,“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选,C,。,C,（,2016,株洲）,_ shes wrong.Its not a big deal.,A.Although B.Because C.If,【,解析,】Although,虽然；,Because,因为；,if,如果。根据句中信息,_ shes wrong.Its not a big deal.,，可知上下句之间是转折关系，,Although,引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。故选,A,。,A,_ my cousin is very young,_ she can help with the housework.,（,2015,福州）,A.Once;,不填,B.Though;but,C.Although;,不填,_ he had failed many times,he didnt give up and succeeded in the end.,（,2015,长沙）,A.Unless B.Although C.If,C,B,though,although,even though,均可表示“虽然，尽管”之意。,although,引导的从句，常指实际发生的事情，而不是假象、设想。,与,though,在意义上相似，但文体上是比较正式用词，语气比,though,强。,even though,（,even if,），意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句。,though,也引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”；,even though,有退一步设想的意味，与,although,、,though,不同。,even though,引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实。,He will not tell the secret,even though,(even if)he knows it.,即使他知道这个秘密，他也不肯说出来。,He will not tell the secret,although/though,he knows it.,他虽然知道这个秘密，但他不会说出来。,2.So I will not give up and I will wait for,another,ship.,another,adj.,又一的；再一的,Just at that time,another,man came in.,就在那个时候，又有一个人进来了。,another,还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前面，意为“还；再；又”。,We need,another three men,to help do the work.,another,the other,这二者都可表示“另外一个的”。其区别是：,another,指特定的某人或某物之外的“任何一个”，用于三者以上；,the other,指两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。,Have,another,piece of cake.,再吃一块饼吧。,Both my uncles are abroad,one in Paris and,the other,in New York.,我的两个叔叔都在国外，一个在巴黎，另一个在纽约。,I dont like the colour of the T-shirt.Would you show me _ one?,A.the other B.others,C.another D.the others,I have two cats.One is black,and _ is white.,A.,another,B.some,C.other D.the other,C,D,3.,How,long,have they been here?,how long,“多久；多长时间”，与现在完成时连用，要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。,How long,have you had the book?,你买这本书多久了？,Could you tell me how long _?,For two weeks.,A.have you borrowed this book,B.you have borrowed this book,C.you have kept this book,D.have you kept this book,C,see sb.doing sth.,“看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。,Mary,saw,him,cleaning,the classroom when she passed there.,玛丽经过那儿的时候看见他正在打扫教室。,4.Not long after that,I,saw,some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.,see sb.do sth.,“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。,Mary,saw him clean,the classroom yesterday.,玛丽昨天看见他打扫教室了。,将下列汉语句子与英文翻译相匹配。,(),昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。,(),昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。,A.I saw her work in the garden yesterday.,B.I saw her working in the garden yesterday.,B,A,【2013,山东莱芜,】When I walked past the park,I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.,A.do B.did,C.doing D.are doing,解析：,see sb.doing sth,是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表正在进行；,see sb.do sth,是指“看见某人做过某事”，是看见事情发生的全过程,(do,前省略,to),。句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看到一些老人在打,(,中国,),太极拳。因为是经过，所以看见全过程的可能性不大，所以选择答案,C,。,C,5.O
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