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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,人教版2013八年级（下）,反身代词,Reflexive Pronouns,章党镇九年一贯制学校 刘秀莲,2017.3,知识导航,反身代词,概念,结构,用法,反身代词,1表示反射或强调的,代词叫做反身代词,。,3反身代词的构成,2反身代词的用法,反身代词的构成,第一人称、第二人称,：,+self/selves,myself ourselves yourself yourselves,第三人称：人称代词,宾格,词尾,+self/selves,himself herself itself themselves oneself,形容词性物主代词词尾,一,作宾语,1 经常在,enjoy teach hurt buy dress help,cut wash introduce make,等动词后作宾语,E.g The child can dress himself.,这孩子能自己穿衣服了,2 经常在,by,for,to,at,等介词后面作宾语。,Take good care of yourself.,好好照顾你自己。,He said to himself.,他自言自语的说,二作表语,1.在,be,feel,look,seem,等系动词后作表语，,表示身体或精神都不错。,The poor boy was myself.,那可怜的孩子就是我自己。,Just be yourself,.,做你自己就好了。,三 做主语或宾语的同位语,表示强调“亲自，本身，本人”,You had better ask the driverhimself,.,你最好问司机本人。,Did you make the cake yourself?,你亲自做的蛋糕吗？,四做主语,a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语。,（）Myself drove the car.,（）I myself drove the car.我自己开车。,b.但在and，or，nor连接的并列主语中，第二个主语可用反身代词，特别是myself 作主语。例如：,Charles and myself saw it.查尔斯和我看见了这件事,错,对,五 常用会话用语固定搭配,help yourself to,enjoy oneself,dress oneself,by oneself,say/talk to oneself,look after/take care of oneself,Make yourself at home!learn sth.by,oneself/teach oneself,随便吃,玩的开心,自己穿衣服,独自,自言自语,照顾自己,别客气！,自学,经典链接与解析,1.-Whoteaches_English?-Noone.Iteach_.,A.you;myselfB.your;myselfC.you;me,答案：A,【解析】代词的用法。考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。,teach+sb.+sth.“教某人某事/物”，双宾语；teachoneself,“自学”的意思。,2-Help_tosomecakes,Jim.-Thankyou.,A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves,答案【解析】反身代词。,Helponeselfto意为随便吃点”Jim是一个人，应该用yourself.,3.HowwasyourvisittotheWorldParkinBeijing?,Wonderful!Weenjoyedverymuch.,A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves,答案D【解析】,enjoyoneself玩的高兴，we的反身代词是ourselves,1.-Whoteaches_English?-Noone.Iteach_.,A.you;myselfB.your;myselfC.you;me,答案：,A,【解析】代词的用法。考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。,teach+sb.+sth.“教某人某事/物”，双宾语；teachoneself,“自学”的意思。,2-Help_tosomecakes,Jim.-Thankyou.,A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves,答案,【解析】反身代词。,Helponeselfto意为随便吃点”Jim是一个人，应该用yourself.,3.HowwasyourvisittotheWorldParkinBeijing?,Wonderful!Weenjoyedverymuch.,A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves,答案D,【解析】,enjoyoneself玩的高兴，we的反身代词是ourselves,4.Howdidyourunclelearntoplaytheguitar?,By,A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.Himself,答案：D,【解析】反身代词的用法。,by后加反身代词，表示某人自己的,”，主语为youruncle故用himself,知识小结,反身代词,主语（并列）,宾语,表语,同位语,Thank you,!,
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