视野大学英语词汇讲解

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Company Logo,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2 Section B,AIR FORCE UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING,FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS,Does Exercise Have Unexpected Benefits?,New Horizon College English,郭艳 编著,N H C E,搭配,a,succession of,N H C E,返回,For more,a series of/a string of,一系列,知识归纳,in succession,连续的，接连的,in succession to,接替的；继承的,claim the succession,要求继承权,N H C E,返回,Example 1,长时间接连不断的阴雨天使我们很厌烦。,The long succession of wet days wore us out.,搭配,a succession of,Example 2,科学发展观的贯彻引起了一系列经济改革。,The implementation of scientific outlook on development has given rise to a succession of reforms in economy.,单词,proposal,N H C E,返回,搭配,advance/make/put forth a proposal,提出一项建议,accept/adopt a proposal,接受一项建议,decline/refuse/turn down a proposal,拒绝一项建议,For more,n.,1.a suggestion,建议，计划，方案,2.,an offer of marriage,求婚,N H C E,Example,政府提出了一项改善公共运输的方案。,The government put forward a proposal to improve public transportation.,返回,单词,proposal,短语,go through,N H C E,返回,go about,着手干，进行,go after,追逐,go against,违背，违反,go at,攻击，扑向,go all out,全力以赴,go beyond,超出,go by,(,时间)逝去;遵循,go for,支持；喜欢,go in for,从事；追求,go off,出发，爆炸,go over,走过去;检查,go through with,做完,For more,知识归纳,1.finish or complete,完成，通过,2.,undergo,经历，经过,N H C E,We went through our task without any difficulty.,返回,我们毫不费力地完成了任务。,Example,短语,go through,短语,in/by contrast,N H C E,返回,in contrast with(to),与形成对比,form a sharp contrast to,与形成鲜明对比,For more,比 较,as an obvious difference between two or,more things,相比之下,N H C E,Example,过去五年中他们的经济增长很快，相比之下，我们反而滑坡了。,Their economy has improved greatly in the last five years,whereas ours,in contrast,has declined.,返回,短语,in/by contrast,单词,possess,N H C E,返回,搭配,possess property,拥有财产,possess the necessary patience,具备必备的耐性,be possessed of sth.,具有某种品质,be possessed by jealousy,怒火中烧,For more,vt,.have or own(sth.),or have(sth.)as a particular quality,拥有，具有,N H C E,你拥有的知识越多,你越脱离低级趣味。,The more knowledge you are possessed of,the farther free you are of bad taste.,返回,单词,possess,Example,单词,inference,N H C E,返回,arrive at an inference,推断出结论,draw/make an inference from,从作出结论,For more,搭配,n.,1.a conclusion,推断的结果，结论,2.,the process of concluding sth.,推论,推断，推知,N H C E,Example,我们的结论是推断出来的，而不是靠直接的证据。,Our conclusions were arrived at by inference,not by direct evidence.,返回,单词,inference,an invalid inference,站不住脚的结论,a natural inference,必然的结论,短语,apply to,N H C E,返回,我所说的只对你们中的一部分人适用。,For more,Example 1,What I have said applies only to some of you.,have an effect on,适用于,N H C E,Example 2,那项政策是针对英国公民的,并不适用于你的情况。,This policy is for British citizensit doesnt apply to you.,返回,短语,apply to,短语,focus on,N H C E,返回,今年,我们会议的重点是儿童权利的问题。,For more,Example 1,This year our meeting focuses on the question of childrens rights.,concentrate on,集中于,N H C E,Example 2,今晚的节目集中讨论破碎家庭如何影响年轻一代。,Tonights program focuses on the way broken families affect the young.,返回,短语,focus on,短语,stem from,N H C E,返回,她的问题源自她困苦的童年。,For more,Example 1,Her problems stem from her tough childhood.,develop from,源于；由造成,N H C E,Example 2,健康的体魄来自快乐的心情,。,A healthy body stems from a happy mood.,返回,短语,stem from,单词,speculate,N H C E,返回,For more,v.,1.form opinions about sth.without having the necessary facts or information;make guesses,推测，推断,2.,buy and sell in the hope that the value of what one buys will increase and that it can then be sold at a higher price in order to make a profit,投机买卖,N H C E,搭配,speculate about/on/upon the future,推想未来,speculate about the result of an election,推测选举结果,我不清楚到底发生了什么我只是推测而已。,返回,单词,speculate,Example,I dont really know what happenedIm just speculating.,单词,neglect,N H C E,返回,neglect ones meals and sleep,废寝忘食,neglect sb.s warning,忽视某人的警告,neglect of ones duty,玩忽职守,For more,搭配,v.,1.,give no or not enough care or attention to(sb./sth.),忽视，忽略 2.,fail or forget to do(sth.),esp.carelessly,遗忘,n.,neglecting or being neglected,疏忽，忽略,N H C E,Example,我忘了告诉他那天夜里我不在家，他因担心而,睡不着。,Id neglected to tell him that I wouldnt be home that night and he hadnt slept for worrying.,返回,单词,neglect,fall into neglect,渐被忽略,in a state of total neglect,处于无人管理的状态,treat sb.with neglect,怠慢某人,短语,engage in,N H C E,返回,在你这个年纪，积极参加体育活动明智吗？,For more,Example 1,Is it wise to engage in active sports at your age?,take part in or be occupied in/with,从事，忙于,N H C E,Example 2,老太太忙于为邻居的孩子们做衣服。,The old lady engaged herself in making clothes for her neighbors children.,返回,短语,engage in,短语,point to,N H C E,返回,知识归纳,point at,指向,point out,指出,suggest;indicate,表明；表示,Example,就这件事我提不出任何具体的建议来。,I cant point to any particular suggestion for it.,单词,equip,N H C E,返回,be equipped with,装备着;身上装着,be equipped for,为某事做好准备或装备,For more,搭配,vt.,1.prepare for dealing with a particular situation by education or skill,使有准备 2.,provide with things that are necessary for a particular purpose,配备，装备,N H C E,Example,该课程的目的是使人们在这个技术时代具备工作所必需的技能。,The course aims to equip people with the skills necessary for a job in this technological age.,返回,单词,equip,单词,alike,N H C E,返回,这里的天气总是很热，夏天和冬天都一样。,F