2014人教版八年级英语上unit8SectionB

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 8,Unit 8,How do you make a banana milk shake?,Section B 1,2a-2e,pepper,Thanksgiving,oven,plate,New words,gravy,1.,traditional,adj.,传统的;惯例的,e.g.Dumplings are,traditional,Chinese food.,饺子是传统的中国食物。,2.,autumn,n.,秋天;秋季,e.g.Leaves turn yellow in,autumn,.,秋天到,树叶变黄了。,构词法:,travel(,动词,)+er,traveler(,名词,),3.,traveler,n.,旅行者;漂泊者;游客,e.g.A,traveler,is asking Jack the,way to the train station.,一位旅行者正在问杰克去火,车站的路。,e.g.How did you,celebrate,Spring Festival this year?,你们今年怎样庆祝春节的?,4.,celebrate,v.,庆祝;庆祝,5.,mix,v.,混合;融合,e.g.,Mix,the sugar with flour.,把糖和面粉搅和在一起。,e.g.Please,fill,the bowl with water.,请把碗装满水。,6.,fill,v.,(,使,),充满;装满,e.g.Please,cover,the table with clothes.,请用布将桌子盖起来。,7.,cover,v.,遮盖;覆盖,n.,覆盖物;盖子,9.,temperature,n.,温度;气温;体温,e.g.The,temperature,is very low today.,今天气温很低。,e.g.Mrs.Blown,serves,us with apple milk,shake.,布朗夫人用苹果奶昔招待我们。,8.,serve,v.,接待;服务;提供,名词:,service,服务,2a What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holiday in China?,dumplings,moon cakes,zong zi,laba porridge,yuan xiao,感恩节,感恩节是北美洲独有的节日,始于,1621,年。,1863,年,美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日,并且规定每年,11,月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。,感恩节有四天假期。借着长假,很多人都会赶回家庆祝佳节,所以,美国感恩节的热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。,2013,年的感恩节是:,2013,年,11,月,28,日。,美国感恩节由来,:,1620,年,“五月花”号船满载英国国内清教徒到达美洲。移民处在饥寒交迫之中,冬天过去时,移民只剩下,50,人。这时,心地善良的,印第安人,给移民送来了生活必需品,教他们狩猎、捕鱼种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下,移民们获得了丰收,在欢庆丰收的日子,按照宗教传统习俗,移民规定了感谢上帝的日子,并邀请他们一同庆祝节日。,感恩节食物,第一次感恩节的菜谱包括:,玉米面包,英国人和印第安人都喜欢的食物。英国奶酪派,奶酪对英国人很重要。鹿肉,印第安人带来了,5,头鹿鸭和鹅,英国人捕的。野生火鸡。大蒜和洋葱。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。,Thanksgiving,in the United States,In most countries,people usually eat,traditional,food on special holidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.,it is always on the fourth Thursday in November,and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.,At this time,people also,remember,the first,travelers,from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.,These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.,In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.,2b Read the article.,Thanksgiving,感恩节,也作:,Thanksgiving Day,美国的感恩节一般在,11,月的第四个礼拜。,traditional,adj.,传统的;惯例的,tradition,n.,惯例,;,传统,remember,v.,回忆起;回想起;记起,traveler,n.,旅行者;旅客,travel,v.,旅行,These days,most,Americans still,celebrate,this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird.,Making a turkey dinner,Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.,First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.,Next,fill,the turkey,with,this bread mix.,Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.,When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and,cover,it,with,gravy.,Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.,celebrate,v.,庆祝;赞美,fillwith,装满;充满,coverwith,覆盖,美国的感恩节,在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。在美国,感恩节就是这样一个特殊的节日,感恩节总是在每年十一月的第四个星期四,这也是人们感谢秋季所获得的食物的时刻。此时,人们也回忆起约,400,年前从英国迁来美国生活的首批旅行者。这些旅行者度过了一个漫长而又艰难的冬季,他们中很多人死去了。在将下来的那个秋天,他们为在新的家园能够活下来并且获得了食物而感恩。现在,大多数美国人依然通过和家人团聚吃大餐的方式来纪念这种感恩的思想,大餐中的主菜几乎总是火鸡,一种大型的禽类。,做火鸡,下面是感恩节大餐中火鸡的一种烹饪方法:,首先,将一些面包屑、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。,接着,将上述含有面包屑的混合物放入火鸡肚子里。,然后,将火鸡放到烤箱中烹制数小时。,火鸡熟后,把火鸡放到一个大盘子上,浇上肉汁。,最后,将火鸡切成薄片,就着胡萝卜和土豆之类的蔬菜吃。,mix together,把,混合在一起,e.g.,Mix,the sugar,with,flour.,把糖和面粉搅和在一起。,cover with,用,遮盖,/,覆盖,e.g.Please,cover,the table,with,clothes.,请用布将桌子盖起来。,Finally,cut,the turkey,into,thin pieces and,eat,the,meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.,3,2,4,5,1,Instructions,First,mix together,some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.,Next,fill,the turkey,with,this bread mix.,Then,put,the turkey,in,a bot oven and,cook,it,for a few hours.,When,it is ready,place,the turkey,on,a large plate,and,cover,it,with,gravy.,fill with,用,把,装满,e.g.Please,fill,the bowl,with,water.,请把碗装满水。,Then number the pictures,3,2,4,1,5,1.,1,First,,,put some butter on a piece of bread.,首先,在一片面包上涂一些黄油。,piece n.,片;块;段。它是可数名词。表示不可数名词的量时,可用“,基数词,piece(s)of,不可数名词,”。有时,可数名词也可用此结构。,There are two pieces of bread on the table.,桌子上有两块面包。,How many pieces of sandwiches do you need?,你需要多少片三明治?,【,例题,】We want three _.Can you bring them to us?,A,piece of paper B,pieces of papers,C,piece of papers D,pieces of paper,Explanation,2,In most countries,,,people usually eat traditional,food on special holidays.,在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。,traditional adj.,传统的;惯例的,Chinese traditional medicine is popular in the world.,在世界上,中国的传统医药是很受欢迎的。,tradition,n,.,传统;惯例;规矩,It is a tradition that the young look after the old in China.,在中国,年轻人照顾老年人是一个传统。,【,例题,】These are the _ lifestyles for,the Spring Festival.,A,tradition B,traditions,C,traditional D,traditionally,3.,These travelers had a long,,,hard winter,,,and many of them died.,这些漂泊者过了一个漫长、艰难的冬天,他们中许多人去世了,traveler n.,漂泊者;旅行者;游客。也可表达为:,traveller,。,Every year,,,many,travelers,come to China to visit the Great Wall.,每年,许多游客来中国参观长城。,travel,v,.,旅行,Where are you going to travel this summer holiday?,今年暑假你打算去哪儿旅行?,【,例题,】The _ like _ to many places.,A,traveler,;,travelingB,travel,;,to travel,C,travelers,;
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