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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4,Do it yourself,Grammar,Unit 4Do it yourselfGrammar,To learn to,give instruction,s,To learn to use,should,&,had better,Objectives,To learn to give instructionsO,Words review,1,、剪下，切下，割下,_,（过去式）,_,（现在分词）,_,2,、句子,_,cut,cut,cut,ting,sentence,课前热身,Words review1、剪下，切下，割下 _,1.,在墙上挂幅画。,Put up,a picture on the wall.,2.,把墙漆成蓝色。,Paint,the walls,blue,.,3.,不要给猫涂色,.,Dont,paint,the cat.,4.,请给我安装架子,Please fix,the,shelf,for,me.,5.,油漆未干,请勿触摸。,(shelf,复数,shel,ves,),Dont touch,the,wet paint,，,please,.,6.,用剪刀剪下若干张卡片。,Cut out,piece,s,of card,with,a pair of scissor,s,.,7.,每张卡片上写些字或句子,write,some word,s,or,a sentence,on,each card.,8.,在卡片的另一面,on the other side of,the card,_,1.在墙上挂幅画。Put up a picture on,9.,画一幅有关那词或句的画,draw,a picture,about,the word,s,or sentence,10.,看着图，试图说说反面的东西。,Look at,the picture,and try to,say,what is on the other side,11.,请不要放弃。,Please dont,give up,.,12.,一直尝试，你就会发现你会更好的记住东西,.,Keep trying,and,you will find,you can remember thing,s,better.,13.,你应该了解一点“自己动手做”的事,You,should know,a little,about DIY.,9.画一幅有关那词或句的画,14.,你不应该在架子上放那么多书。,You,should not,put,so many,books,on,the shelf.,15.,你的手表坏了。你最好买只新的。,Your watch,is broken,.You,had better,buy a new,one,.,16.,你最好上学不要迟到。,You,had better not,be late for,school.,17.,你最好不要没看说明就启动工作。,You,had better not,begin your work,without,reading instruction,s,.,18.,有时干“自己动手做”的活要花费挺长的时间。,Sometimes itll,take time,to,do a DIY job,.,14.你不应该在架子上放那么多书。,Look at the following sentences and try to copy them.,1.,Lets,go to the hall,Mum.(7A U3),2.,Wake up,Eddie!(7A U4),3.Great!Lets celebrate.(7A U5),4.Lets have a hamburger.(7A U6),5.Lets eat apples.(7A U6),6.OK.Give me ten.(7A U6),Look at the following sentence,7.Lets go to the supermarket.,(7B U3),8.Lets go down here.(7B U4),9.,Dont be,afraid,.Come with me.,(7B U4),10.,Hurry up,Eddie.(7B U6),11.Please bring me something to eat.,(7B U8),12.Lets enjoy ourselves!(7B U3),7.Lets go to the supermarket,Sentences from this unit:,1.What should we do?,2.Read them first.,3.Youd better get some tools.,4.Do it yourself.,5.Stop it.,Sentences from this unit:,Copying Game,to test your sense of observation,to test your ability of short-term memory,to test your ability to highlight the language points,Guess,Copying Gameto test your sense,1._ go to the hall,Mum.,2._ up,Eddie!,3.Great!_ celebrate.,4._ have a hamburger.,5._ eat apples.,6.OK._ me ten.,7._ go to the supermarket.,8._ go down here.,9._ afraid.Come with me.,Lets,Wake,Lets,Lets,Lets,Give,Lets,Lets,Dont be,1._ go to the hall,Mum.,10._ up,Eddie.,11.Please _ me something to eat.,12._ enjoy ourselves!,Hurry,bring,Lets,18.What,_ we do?,19._ them first.,20.You _ get some tools.,21._ it yourself.,22._ it.,should,Read,had better,Do,Stop,10._ up,Eddie.Hurrybri,Kate,_ your homework here tomorrow.A.bring B.brings,C.to bring D.bringingYouhadbetter _ onyourcoat.A.toput B.putting C.toputting D.put,Kate,_ your homework he,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据,之前练习的考察情,况进一步选择讲解,该语法项的重难点。,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,Giving instructions,Giving instructions,1.,祈使句的概念,祈使句表示,请求、命令,等。它的,主语,是,you,（听话人），通常,不说出,。祈使句肯定结构中的谓语动词一律用动词,_,形。,2.,祈使句的结构,1),祈使句的肯定结构,Do,型（以行为动词原形开头），例如：,坐下！,Sit,down,!,起立！,Stand,up,!,Be,型（以,be,开头），例如：,安静！,Be,quiet,!,小心！,Be,careful,！,Let,型（以,let,开头），例如：,让我试试看。,Let,me,try,.,让我们看看地图。,Lets,look,at,themap.,lets,是,letus,的简略式。,原,_ _,_ _,_ _,_ _,_ _ _,_ _,_ _,学海拾贝,1.祈使句的概念 原_ _ _,表示请求、劝告的祈使句还常常在句前或句末加上,please,构成句式：,Please,或,please,.,以使语气更加缓和或客气。例如：,Pleasestandup.,或,Standup,please.,请站起来。,Pleasehavearest.,或,Havearest,please.,请休息一下。,表示请求、劝告的祈使句还常常在句前或句末加上please,2),祈使句的否定结构，一律在肯定结构前加,Donot(Dont),。例如：,请别去那儿。,Dont,go,there,please.,上课别迟到！,Dont,be,lateforclass!,不要让他进来。,Dont,let,himin.,注意：,Lets,型祈使句，其否定式也可用,Lets,not,，例如：,咱们别休息了。,Lets_ _a rest.,我们不要坐在这儿！,Lets,not,sit,here!,_ _,_ _,_ _,_ _,not have,2)祈使句的否定结构，一律在肯定结构前加Donot(,为了显得更为客气和礼貌，我们常在祈使句中加上,please,。当,please,用在句末时，必须用逗号与其余部分隔开。,如：请把球传给我。,_ _ _ the ball.,请把窗户打开。,_ the window,_.,肯定祈使句的回答：,_.,否定祈使句的回答：,_,Please pass me,Open,please,I will,I wont.,为了显得更为客气和礼貌，我们常在祈使句中加上please。,cut,write,draw,Look at,try,dont give,Keep,cutwritedrawLook attrydont gi,3.,在,(,某物的,),一边：,on,one,side(of sth),在,(,某物的,),另一边：,on,the other,side(of sth),在,(,某物的,),两边：,on,both,side,s,(of sth),=on,each,side(of sth),4.,你最好不要放弃学英语。它在你的日常生活中很重要。,【,放弃,(,做,),某事,give up(doing)sth,】,_ _ _ _ _ up _ English.Its import in our _ _.,You had better not give,learning,daily life,学海拾贝,3.在(某物的)一边：on one side(of st,should&had better,should&had better,5.,当我们给他人提建议时，可以用,had better,和,should,，表示“最好”或“应该”做某事，,had better,的语气比,should,强,一些,had better,中的,had,常缩略为,_,。,例如,:,你应该多锻炼。,You _ _ more.,你最好尽快给花浇水。,_ _ _ the flowers,as soon as possible.,should exercise,Youd better water,d,5.当我们给他人提建议时，可以用had better和sho,had better,跟动词,_,形，,没有人称和数的变化,。构成：,had better,do,sth.,句型。,你最好立即去医院看病。,_ _ _ to hospital at once.,汤姆，你最好今天去那儿。,Tom,_ _ _ there today.,had better,的否定式是将
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