二年级语文下册-寓言二则课件

,*,杯弓蛇影,杯弓蛇影,守株待兔,守株待兔,部编本人教版,二年级语文下册,12,寓言二则,部编本人教版二年级语文下册12 寓言二则,寓言,：是文学作品的一种,体裁,，常,带有讽刺或劝诫的性质,，用假托的故事或拟人手法说明某个道理，以比喻性的故事寄寓意味深长的道理，给人以启示。,知识备查,寓言：是文学作品的一种体裁，常带有讽刺或劝诫的性质，,亡羊补牢,丢失,亡羊补牢丢失,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,寓言二则 亡羊补牢,羊圈 钻进 叼走 街坊 后悔 劝告 从此 丢失,寓,言二,则 亡,羊补,牢,羊,圈,钻,进,叼,走 街,坊,后,悔,劝告 从,此,丢失,wn,听课文朗读，找出不会读的字词多读几遍。,初读课文,lo,jun,zun,dio,fn,hu,y,z,c,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,亡,牢,圈,寓,则,钻,叼,坊,悔,小羊吃草,此,亡牢圈寓则钻叼坊悔小羊吃草此,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,亡,牢,钻,劝,告,丢,我会写,左右结构,上下结构,独体字结构,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,自由读课文，说说这篇寓言讲了一个什么故事？,整体感知,自由读课文，说说这篇寓言讲了一个什么故事？整体感知,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,一个养羊人,_,，街坊,_,修羊圈，养羊人,_,听从劝告，第二天，他,_,，这才,_,，于是赶紧把,_,堵上，把,_,修好，从此他的羊再也没丢过。,丢了羊,劝他,没有,又丢了羊,后悔,窟窿,羊圈,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,课文解读,从前有个人，养了几只羊。一天早上，他去放羊，发现羊少了一只。原来羊圈破了个窟窿，夜里狼,从窟窿钻,进,去，把羊叼走了。,认真默读第一自然段，思考羊为什么会丢失呢？,课文解读 从前有个人，养了几只羊。一天早上，他去放羊，,窟窿,狼把羊叼走了,窟窿狼把羊叼走了,赶紧把羊圈修一修，堵上那个窟窿吧！,羊已经丢了，还修羊圈干什么？,着急、关心,不以为然,赶紧把羊圈修一修，堵上那个窟窿吧！羊已经丢了，还修羊圈干什么,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,养羊人不听劝告，产生了什么后果？,第二天早上，他去放羊，发现羊又少了一只。原来狼又从窟窿钻进去，把羊叼走了。,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,他很后悔没有听街坊的劝告，心想，现在修还不晚。他赶紧堵上那个窟窿，把羊圈修得结结实实的。从此，他的羊再也没丢过。,养羊人已经认识到自己的错误,一旦认识到错误就能及时改正,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,根据课文补充表格。,羊圈破了个窟窿,羊已经丢了，还修羊圈干什么？,没修羊圈,很后悔，心想，现在修还不晚,第二天羊又少了一只,从此，他的羊再也没丢过,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,结构梳理,亡羊补牢,第一天：羊丢了，不修羊圈,第二天：羊又丢了，后悔,结果：修羊圈，再也没丢羊,亡羊补牢为时未晚,结构梳理亡羊补牢第一天：羊丢了，不修羊圈第二天：羊又丢了，后,主旨概括,亡羊补牢,告诉我们：一个人做错了事，只要肯接受意见，认真改正，就不算晚。,主旨概括 亡羊补牢告诉我们：一个人做错了事，只要肯,揠苗助长,拔,揠苗助长拔,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,焦急,筋疲力尽 喘气 一大截,焦,急,筋疲,力尽,喘,气 一大,截,jio,jn p,ji,听课文朗读，找出不会读的字词多读几遍。,初读课文,chun,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,我们来种花！,焦,筋,疲,截,喘,我们来种花！焦筋疲截喘,我会写,上下结构,半包围结构,筋,疲,我会写上下结构半包围结构筋疲,整体感知,自由读课文，说说这篇寓言讲了一个什么故事？,古时候有个人，因为想要自己的禾苗,_,，就把禾苗一棵一棵,_,，结果,_,。,长得快些,往高里拔,禾苗都枯死了,整体感知 自由读课文，说说这篇寓言讲了一个什么故事？,课文解读,认真默读第一自然段，思考种田人为什么要帮助禾苗生长呢？,他巴望自己田里的禾苗长得快些，天天到田边去看。可是，一天，两天，三天，禾苗好像一点儿也没有长高。,课文解读 认真默读第一自然段，思考种田人为什么要帮助禾,他在田边焦急地转来转去，自言自语地说：“我得想个办法帮它们长。”,动作描写,语言描写,十分,焦急,，几乎到了走火入魔的程度。,他在田边焦急地转来转去，自言自语地说：“我得想个办法,我得想个办法帮它们长。,我得想个办法帮它们长。,这个人最后想出了什么办法帮助禾苗长高？,一天，他终于想出了办法，就急忙跑到田里，把禾苗一棵一棵往高里拔。从中午一直忙到太阳落山，弄得筋疲力尽。,花了很长时间。,这个人最后想出了什么办法帮助禾苗长高？ 一天，他终于想,这个人看到禾苗长高了，心情怎么样？,今天可把我累坏了！力气总算没白费，禾苗都长高了一大截。,高 兴,这个人看到禾苗长高了，心情怎么样？今天可把我累坏了！力气总算,这个人把禾苗都拔高之后，禾苗生长得怎么样？,他的儿子不明白是怎么回事，第二天跑到田里一看，禾苗都枯死了。,禾苗为什么会枯死？,这个人把禾苗都拔高之后，禾苗生长得怎么样？ 他,把禾苗一棵一棵往高里拔。,禾苗都枯死了。,自己累得“筋疲力尽”，却得到了完全相反的效果。事实充分说明，违反规律，急于求成反而坏事。,把禾苗一棵一棵往高里拔。禾苗都枯死了。 自己累得“筋疲,结构梳理,揠苗助长,起因,盼望禾苗快长,经过,往高里拔,结果,全枯死了,急于求成,反而坏事,结构梳理揠苗助长起因盼望禾苗快长经过往高里拔结果全枯死了急于,主旨概括,揠苗助长,告诉我们违反事物发展的规律，会把事情弄糟。,主旨概括 揠苗助长告诉我们违反事物发展的规律，会把,拓展延伸,你还知道哪些寓言故事呢？,画龙点睛,拓展延伸 你还知道哪些寓言故事呢？画龙点睛,随堂练习,一、看拼音写词语。,jn p l jn wn yn b lo,（ ）,（ ）,zun jn,qun o,di sh,（ ） （ ）,（ ）,筋疲力尽,亡羊补牢,劝告,丢失,钻进,随堂练习一、看拼音写词语。 jn p l jn,二、我会选。,1.,揠苗助长,这则寓言告诉我们（ ）。,A.,把禾苗拔高，它长得快。,B.,要了解事物的发展规律，不能急于求成。,B,二、我会选。1.揠苗助长这则寓言告诉我们（ ）。B,2.,亡羊补牢,这则寓言告诉我们（ ）。,A.,一个人做错了事，只要肯接受意见，认,真改正，就不算晚。,B.,羊已经丢了，修羊圈也没有用。,A,2.亡羊补牢这则寓言告诉我们（ ）。A,三、课外拓展。,杞人忧天,三、课外拓展。杞人忧天,课后习题参考答案,朗读课文。说说“亡羊补牢”“揠苗助长”两个成语的意思。,亡羊补牢,亡：丢失。牢：养畜生的圈。羊丢失后修补羊圈，比喻出了问题及时补救，以免再受损失。,揠苗助长,揠：拔。拔高禾苗，帮它长。比喻违背事物的发展规律，求其速成，反而坏事。,课后习题参考答案朗读课文。说说“亡羊补牢”“揠苗助长”两个成,读一读，说说每组的两个句子有什么不同。,他在田边转来转去。,他在田边焦急地转来转去。,他堵上那个窟窿，把羊圈修得结结实实的。,他赶紧堵上那个窟窿，把羊圈修得结结实实的。,读一读，说说每组的两个句子有什么不同。他在田边转来转去。他堵,参考答案：这两组句子，每组第二个句子在动词上分别加上了表示状语的词语“赶紧”“焦急地”让句子表达的更具体、更生动。,参考答案：这两组句子，每组第二个句子在动词上分别加上,选做：生活中有类似“亡羊补牢”“揠苗助长”的事例吗？和同学交流。,老师指导：可以联系自己的亲身经历或看到的、听到的生活中的实例来讲述。,选做：生活中有类似“亡羊补牢”“揠苗助长”的事例吗？和同学交,课后作业,1.,课外搜集更多的寓言故事，与朋友们分享。,2.,结合生活经验，谈谈你读了这两则寓言故事的感想。,课后作业1.课外搜集更多的寓言故事，与朋友们分享。,