大学英语Book2unit5Keywordsstudy

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,R,K,P,T,Menu of Word Study,Recording of Word List,Key Words Study,Phrases and Expressions,Test Your Vocabulary,Menu of Word Study,Unit 5 Section A,1,New Horizon College English II 5-A,Recording of Word List,Open your books to,Page 118,and read the new words after the recording.,2,New Horizon College English II 5-A,Key Words Study,package,filter,grateful,brand,hook,noticeable,slim,drag,starve,swallow,bunch,zone,Menu of Key Words,3,New Horizon College English II 5-A,package,-1,n.,1)C,box,etc.in which things are packed,(包装用的)盒,【例句】,She bought a,package,of cookies.,她买了一袋小甜饼。,2)C,an object or group of objects that have been put up together in paper or box,(,中,小型的)包裹,包,【,例句,】,The postman has just sent a,package,for you.,邮递员刚刚给你送来一个包裹。,4,New Horizon College English II 5-A,package,-2,vt.,make(sth.)into or put(sth.)in a package,e.g.for selling,包装,打包,捆扎,【例句】,Their products are always attractively,packaged,.,他们的产品总是包装得很精美。,【搭配】,aid/financial etc.package,援助/资助等一揽子计划,package of measures/proposals,一系列措施,/,建议,package tour,由旅行社代办、费用固定的假日旅游,5,New Horizon College English II 5-A,2.filter,-1,vt.,pass liquid,light,etc.through a special equipment,过滤,【例句】,Devices in the two chimneys would,filter,dust from the smoke given out into the air.,两个烟囱里的装置可以滤除排放到空气里去的烟雾中的灰尘。,6,New Horizon College English II 5-A,filter,-2,vi.,(of a group)move gradually,(人群)逐渐走出(走入),【例句】,Around 10 Oclock the crowds started,filtering,out of the stadium.,十点左右人群开始走出体育场。,n.,C,过滤器,【搭配】,filter sth.out,将滤掉,7,New Horizon College English II 5-A,3.grateful,adj.,feeling or showing appreciation for sth.good done;thankful,感激的,感谢的,【例句】,I am,grateful,to you for your help.,我感谢你对我的帮助。,【记忆】,gratitude,n.,感激;同义词,:,thankful,【搭配】,be grateful to sb.for sth.,感激某人做了某事,extremely/deeply grateful,非常感激,I would be grateful if you could/would,如果你能,,,我将十分感谢。,If you could get that report finished by Thursday Id be very grateful.,8,New Horizon College English II 5-A,4.brand,-1,n.,C particular make of goods or their trade mark,(商品的),牌子,商标,【例句】,Which,brand,of toothpaste do you prefer?,你喜欢用哪种牌子的牙膏?,vt.,1)mark sth.with or as if with a brand,打烙印于,以烙铁打(标记),【例句】,The experiences of his unhappy childhood are,branded,on his memory.,他痛苦的童年经历烙刻在他记忆中。,9,New Horizon College English II 5-A,brand,-2,2),give sb.a bad name,给抹黑,加污名于,【例句】,He was,branded,as a troublemaker for taking part in the demonstration.,他因参加了那次示威活动而被称为闹事分子。,【搭配】,leading brand,最畅销的品牌,brand loyalty,总是买同一品牌的商品,brand on ones memory,铭刻在某人的记忆中,brand sb.(as)sth.,称某人为,brand sth.with sth.,给某物印上标记,10,New Horizon College English II 5-A,5.hook,-1,v.,catch sth.by hook,钩住,【例句】,I,hooked,a 20-pound fish last week.,我上周钓到了一条20磅的大鱼。,The cigarette ads are designed to,hook,young people.,这香烟广告设计得很吸引年轻人。,11,New Horizon College English II 5-A,hook,-2,n.,C device used for catching or holding things,钩子,钩状物,【例句】,Hang your shirt on a,hook,.,把你的衬衫挂到挂钩上。,【搭配】,be/get hooked on,被吸引:,I know a girl who got hooked on cocaine.,let/get somebody off the hook,使某人摆脱困境,hook up with,sb/sth,.,吊,上某人,/,沉溺某事,12,New Horizon College English II 5-A,6.noticeable,a.,easy seen or noticed,易见的,明显的,【例句】,Alcohol has a,noticeable,effect on the body.,酒精对身体的影响显而易见。,It was,noticeable,that many of them avoided answering the question.,很显然,他们很多人都回避了这个问题。,【记忆】,反义词:,unnoticeable,【搭配】,noticeable difference/change/increase/,improvement,明显的不同/变化/增长/改善,13,New Horizon College English II 5-A,7.slim,-1,a.,1)not fat,苗条的,纤细的,【例句】,Im trying to get,slim,.,我在设法让自己变得苗条些。,2)not thick,薄的,【例句】,Its quite a,slim,book so its not too heavy to carry around in your bag.,这本书很薄,所以放在你包里并不重。,14,New Horizon College English II 5-A,slim,-2,3)(of hope,etc.)very small;slight,微小的,渺茫的,【例句】,They have only a,slim,chance of winning.,他们获胜的机会微乎其微。,【记忆】,slimly,ad.,苗条地;微小地,【搭配】,slim chance,机会渺茫,;,a slim income,微,薄的收入,slim body/figure/build/shoulder,苗条的身材/体格/瘦削的肩膀,15,New Horizon College English II 5-A,slim,-3,【辨析】,thin,lean,slender,slim,skinny,bony,表示“瘦的”,thin,指人“瘦”的一般用语,指体重偏轻或不足;,lean,强调脂肪少,可表示苦难与贫乏,也可表 示艰难困苦,不景气或不丰收;,slim,指体重轻,有美感;,slender,指一个人瘦得好看,常用来形容女子;,skinny,指人瘦得皮包骨的,,,表示虚弱无力,;,bony,只修饰人体的某一部分,如手、脸等。,16,New Horizon College English II 5-A,8.drag,-1,vi.,1)(slang)smoke,抽烟,2)move slowly and with effort,缓慢而费力地行进,【例句】,She always,drags,behind.,她总是磨磨蹭蹭地走在后面。,vt.,pull(sb./sth.)along with effort and difficulty,拖,用力拉,【例句】,We,dragged,the fallen tree clear of the road.,我们把倒下的树从路上拖开。,17,New Horizon College English II 5-A,drag,-2,n.,C person or thing that makes progress difficult,障碍物,累赘,【例句】,She loves her family,but theyre a,drag,on her career.,她爱她的家人,但他们是她事业上的累赘。,【搭配】,drag sth.away/along/through etc,把某沉重的东西拖走,拖着,a drag on sb/sth.,是的累赘,18,New Horizon College English II 5-A,9.starve,v.,(cause a person or an animal to)suffer seriously or die from hunger,(使)挨饿,(使)饿死,【例句】,They got lost in the desert and,starved,to death.,他们在沙漠中迷了路,饿死了。,The schools are,starved,of funding.,该校缺乏资金。,【记忆】,starvation,n.,饥饿,饿死,【搭配】,be starved to death,饿死,starve for sth./to do,渴望;想得不得了,极需要,be starved of,缺乏,欠缺;渴望,极需要,starve sb./sth.of
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