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本小节结束,请按,ESC,键返回,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,新课标,英语,必修,1,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,Unit-5-Nelson-Mandela-a-modern-hero单元归纳提升ppt-新人教版必修1课件,.,立体式复习单词,A,基础单词,1,n,质量;品质;性质,2,adj,.,积极的;活跃的,n,活动,3,adj,.,慷慨的;大方的,4,v,t,.,建立;建设,5,adj,.,法律的;依照法律的,.立体式复习单词,6,n,舞台;阶段;时期,7,v,t,.&,v,i,.,投票;选举,n,.,投票;选票;表决,8,v,t,.,进攻;攻击;抨击,9,v,i,.,逃脱;逃走;泄露,10,v,i,.,请求;乞求,11,n,报酬;奖金,v,t,.,酬劳;奖赏,12,n,意见;看法;主张,【,答案,】,1.quality,2.active,;,activity,3.generous,4,found,5.legal,6.stage,7.vote,8.attack,9.escape 10,beg,11.reward,12.opinion,6 n舞台;阶段;时期,B,词汇拓展,13,n,自我;自身,adj,.,自私的,adj,.,无私的;忘我的,ad,v,.,无私地;忘我地,14,v,t,.(,与,to,连用,),献身;专心于,adj,.,忠实的;深爱的,n,奉献;忠心;挚爱,15,n,指导;领导,v,t,.,指导;指引,16,adj,.,相等的;平等的,ad,v,.,相等地,n,同等;平等,B词汇拓展,17,adj,.,乐意的;自愿的,adj,.,不愿意的;不情愿的,18,v,t,.,教育;训练,adj,.,受过教育的;有教养的,n,教育,n,教育家,【,答案,】,13.self,;,selfish,;,selfless,;,selflessly,14.devote,;,devoted,;,devotion,15.guidance,;,guide,16.equal,;,equally,;,equality,17.willing,;,unwilling,18.educate,;,educated,;,education,;,educator,17 adj.乐意的;自愿的,Unit-5-Nelson-Mandela-a-modern-hero单元归纳提升ppt-新人教版必修1课件,【,答案,】,1.out of work,2.as a matter of fact,3.in trouble,4.turn to,5.,丧失勇气或信心,6.,当权,上台,7.,建立,设立,8.,被判处,【答案】1.out of work2.as a matt,B,用上面短语的适当形式填空,9,The school has,a special class to help poor students.,10,Many people have,recently.,11,,,I did not know him at all.,12,He tried his best to help someone,with great pleasure.,13,Dont,,,you still have chances.,14,The emperor,in the next year.,B用上面短语的适当形式填空,Unit-5-Nelson-Mandela-a-modern-hero单元归纳提升ppt-新人教版必修1课件,.,仿写式活用句型,1,The last thirty years,have seen,the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,,,until today we have reached,a stage where,we have almost no rights at all.,【,句式仿写,】,这一所老房子见证了他们的幸福生活。,The old house,.,我已到了无法忍受他的地步。,Ive,I cant stand him.,.仿写式活用句型,2,Only then did,we decide to answer violence with violence.,【,句式仿写,】,那时我才发现我在森林中迷路了。,that I got lost in the forest.,3,They were,not cleverer than,me,,,but they did pass their exams.,【,句式仿写,】,他的法语并不比她的好。,His French was,hers.,2Only then did we decide to a,4,I felt bad,the first time,I talked to a group.,【,句式仿写,】,第一次在很多学生面前讲话时我感到很紧张。,I felt very nervous,to many students.,【,答案,】,1.,has seen their happy life,come to the point where,2.Only then did I find,3.not better than,4.the first time I gave a speech,4I felt bad the first time I,Unit-5-Nelson-Mandela-a-modern-hero单元归纳提升ppt-新人教版必修1课件,只要掌握了这五种基本句式,当遇到较复杂的句子时,运用这些基本句式进行分析,对句子的理解也就变得容易多了。在写作中,必须写好这些最基本的句型。,英语五种基本句型列式如下:,基本句型一,SV(,主谓,),基本句型二,SVP(,主系表,),基本句型三,SVO(,主谓宾,),基本句型四,SVOiOd(,主谓间宾直宾,),基本句型五,SVOC(,主谓宾宾补,),只要掌握了这五种基本句式,当遇到较复杂的句子时,运用这些基本,Unit-5-Nelson-Mandela-a-modern-hero单元归纳提升ppt-新人教版必修1课件,1,The sun was shining.,2,We all breathe,eat,and drink.,3,Who cares?,4.What he said does not matter.,5,They talked for half an hour.,6,The pen writes smoothly.,1The sun was shining.,二、,SVP(,主语系动词表语,),在该句型中,句子的谓语动词不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。连系动词分两类:,(1),表示状态的连系动词。这些词有:,be,,,look,,,seem,,,appear,,,smell,,,taste,,,sound,,,sit,,,stand,,,lie,,,keep,,,remain,,,stay,等。,(2),表示转变或结果的系动词。这些词有:,become,,,get,,,grow,,,turn,,,go,,,come,,,prove,等。,二、SVP(主语系动词表语),1,This is an English,Chinese dictionary.,2,The dinner smells good.,3,He fell in love.,4,Everything looks different.,5,He is growing tall and strong.,6,The trouble is that they are short of money.,7,Our well has gone dry.,8,His face turned red.,1This is an EnglishChinese d,三、,SVO(,主语谓语宾语,),这种句型中的动词为及物动词或者可以后接宾语的动词短语。谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。同时,句子中有时含有与宾语有关的状语。另外,动词或动词短语跟非谓语动词作宾语时,有些只跟不定式,而有些只跟动名词。,三、SVO(主语谓语宾语),跟不定式做宾语的动词有:,afford,,,agree,,,choose,,,decide,,,demand,,,desire,,,determine,,,fail,,,hope,,,manage,,,offer,,,plan,,,prepare,,,pretend,,,promise,,,refuse,,,seek,,,threaten,,,wish,,,arrange,,,learn,,,etc.,跟动名词做宾语的动词和短语有:,acknowledge(,承认,),,,admit,,,appreciate(,感激,),,,avoid,,,consider,,,delay,,,deny,,,dislike,,,prevent,,,enjoy,,,escape,,,finish,,,imagine,,,keep,,,mind,,,practice,,,quit(,放弃,),,,risk,,,(cant)stand,,,suggest,,,advise,等;动词短语有:,give up,,,put off,,,feel like,,,set about,,,insist on,等。,跟不定式做宾语的动词有:afford,agree,choos,1,Who knows the answer?,2,She smiled her thanks.,3,He has refused to help them.,4,He enjoys reading.,5,They ate what was left over.,6,He said,“,Good morning.,”,7,I want to have a cup of tea.,8,He admits that he was mistaken.,1Who knows the answer?,四、,SVOiOd(,主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语,),此句型谓语动词须跟两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者,另一个是动作的间接承受者,即直接宾语和间接宾语。,这种句型中间接宾语常常指,“,人,”,,直接宾语常常指,“,物,”,。跟双宾语的动词有:,award,,,give,,,offer,,,bring,,,buy,,,show,,,bring,,,leave,,,lend,,,pass,,,pay,,,promise,,,send,,,take,,,tell,,,get,,,book,,,fetch,,,find,,,make,,,order,等。该句型还可转换为其他两种句型:,(1),动词宾语,for sb.(buy,,,provide),。,(2),动词宾语,to sb.(give,,,offer,,,show,,,lend),。,四、SVOiOd(主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语),1,She ordered herself a new dress.,2,She cooked her husband a delicious meal.,3,He bought you a dictionary./He bought a dictionary for you.,4,I showed him my pictures./I showed my pictures to him.,5,I gave my car a wash.,6,I told him that the bus was late.,7,He showed me how to run the machine.,1She o
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