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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Book 4 Unit 3 Language points,Book 4 Unit 3 Language points,1,预习检测：一、重点单词,1,n.,幽默；滑稽,adj.,有幽默感的；富于幽默的2,vt.,使惊诧,adj.,令人吃惊的,adj.,感到惊讶的,n.,惊讶3,adj.,幸运的,adv.,幸运地,adv.,不幸地4,adj.,厌烦的,adj.,令人厌烦的,vt.,使厌烦,n.,厌烦,humour,humorous,astonish,astonishing,astonished,astonishment,fortunate,unfortunately,bored,boring,bore,fortunately,boredom,预习检测：一、重点单词1 n,2,5,vt.&vi.,使欢乐；款待,adj.,愉快的；有趣的,n.,娱乐(节目)6,adj.,无家可归的；无家的,n.,家；家园7,n.,失败(者),v.,失败8,vt.,使信服,adj.,令人信服的,adj.,(感到)信服的,entertain,entertaining,entertainment,homeless,home,failure,fail,convince,convincing,convinced,5 vt.&vi.使欢乐；款,3,二.词组短语,1.直到现在,_,2.对 满足 _,3.穷的；缺少的 _,4.挑出 _,5.切断_,6.担任主角；主演_,7.克服种种困难_,8.寻找 _,9.好像 _,10.使 信服 _,11.朝各个方向_,up to now,be content with,badly off,pick out,cut off,star in,overcome difficulties,in search of,as if/as though,convince sb.of sth.,in every direction,二.词组短语up to now,4,1.,As Victor Hugo once said,，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.,正如维克多雨果曾说的“笑声如驱走人们脸上寒冬的太阳”，直到现在在这方面也没人能够做得比查理卓别林更好。,【句法分析】As Victor Hugo once said是as引导的_定语从句，as在从句中作动词said的宾语，代指后面句子“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”的内容。,合作探究 句型精析,非限制性,1.As Victor Hugo once said，“L,5,仿写1.众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。,_,2.不出所料，他又迟到了。,_,3.自由造句：,_,As is known to all,the earth travels around the sun.,He was late again,as could be expected.,仿写1.众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。As is know,6,2.You may find,it,astonishing,that,Charlie was taught to sing,as soon as,he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.,你或许会对此十分惊讶，那就是卓别林刚学会说话就被教着唱歌，刚能走路就被教着跳舞。,【句法分析】find+it+,adj./n.,+that 发现是的。句中it为_宾语，真正的宾语是_引导的从句。astonishing 为_语,as soon as 引导_从句。,时间状语,宾语补足,形式,that,2.You may find it astonishing,7,仿写1.他们还在一起使我大吃一惊。,I find it amazing _,_.,2.他们已经离开了，这使我很失望。,I find _,_.,3.自由造句：,_,that they are still together,it disappointing that they have left already,仿写1.他们还在一起使我大吃一惊。that they,8,3.Unfortunately his father died,leaving,the family even worse off.,不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难,【句法分析】leaving.为现在分词短语作_状语，表示顺其自然的结果。相当于一个并列谓语;worse off是_的比较级，在句中作_。,填空：,1.European football is played in 80 countries,_(make)it the most popular sport in the world.,2.She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground,_(break)it into pieces.,宾补,结果,badly off,breaking,making,3.Unfortunately his father di,9,仿写不幸的是他没有通过高考，这使他感到前途茫茫。,_,_,自由造句：,_,思维拓展:,不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。,他匆匆地去了汽车站，结果发现车已离开。,_,Unfortunately he failed in the college Entrance Examination,making him feel uncertain about his future.,He hurried to the bus stop,only to find the bus had left.,仿写不幸的是他没有通过高考，这使他感到前途茫茫。Unfo,10,4.Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe,as if,it,were,the finest steak.,然后他把皮鞋上端的皮子切下来，就像是切下一块最好的牛排。,【句法分析】句中as if引导的从句作表语从句，意为“_”。as if从句中的内容有时候有主观的想像或夸大性的比喻，此时从句中常用_语气。其基本形式如下：,(1)从句情况发生在主句之前，用过去完成时；,(2)从句情况与主句同时发生，用一般过去时或过去进行时；,(3)从句情况发生在主句之后，用过去将来时。,仿佛，好像,虚拟,4.Then he cuts off the leathe,11,根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。,1.He looked as if he _(know)something about it.,2.She talks to me as if she _(be)my sister.,3.The black sky looks as if it _(fall).,天黑得好像要掉下来。,仿写我对一切记忆犹新,好像是昨天发生的。,_,had known,were,w,ould fall,I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.,根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。had knownwerewo,12,5.The acting is so convincing,that,it makes you believe,that,it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!,表演是那么逼真，以至于你会相信这是他曾经吃过的最好的一顿饭之一。,【句法分析】句中第一个that引导_从句；第二个that引导_从句，其中he has ever tasted是_从句。,定语,结果状语,宾语,5.The acting is so convincing,13,仿写1.中国2010年上海世界博览会(Expo 2010 Shanghai China)开幕式是如此的壮观以致它让我相信这是我曾经看过的最精彩的开幕式之一。,_,2.2008汶川地震是如此的致命以致它让我相信这是中国所经历的最严重的一次灾难。,_,The opening ceremony of Expo 2010 Shanghai China was so spectacular that it made me believe that it was one of the most wonderful ceremonies I had ever seen.,The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake was so deadly that it made me believe that it was one of the most serious disasters China had gone through.,仿写1.中国2010年上海世界博览会(Expo 201,14,Not that Charlies own life was easy!He was born in a poor family in 1889.His parents were both poor music hall _(perform).You may find _ astonishing that Charlie _(teach)to sing as soon as he could speak _ dance as soon as he could walk.Such training was common in acting families at this time,especially when the family income was often uncertain.Unfortunately his father died,_(leave)the family even _(badly),performers,it,was taught,and,leaving,worse,课文语法填空,Not that Charlies own lif,15,off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after,_ sick mother and his brother._ his teens,Charlie had,through his humour,become one of _ most popular child actors in England.He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks.No one was ever bored watching _ his subtle acting made everything entertaining.,his,By,the,him,off,so Charlie spent his chil,16,
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