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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Welcome!,Welcome!,1,Hey Jude,dont make it _Take a sad song and make it _Remember to let her _ _ _Then you can start to make it_,Hey Jude,dont make it _T,2,Hey Jude,dont make it _Take a sad song and make it _Remember to let her _ _ _Then you can start to make it_,bad,better,into your heart,better,Hey Jude,dont make it _T,3,What is,Object Complement?,英语中有些及物动词后，除有一个宾语以外，还要有一个补足语来补充说明宾语，才能使句子的意义完整。这种补足语称为宾语补足语。,What is Object Complement?,4,We think,him,clever.,They made,me,confused,.,Everyone calls,him,Tom,.,宾语,宾补,带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：,某些及物动词,+宾语+,宾语补足语,五大句型之：+,（主谓宾宾补）,We think him clever.宾语宾补带有宾语补,5,His father named him,Daming,.,They painted their house,white,.,You mustnt force him,to,lend,his,money,to,you,.,4.Nobody noticed him,enter the room.,5.We saw her,entering,the,room,.,6.We must get the work,finished,by 10 oclock.,7.Whenever you may go,you will find,him,at work,.,8.Let the fresh air,out,.,(名词),(动词不定式),(现在分词或其短语),(形容词),(不带to的动词不定式),What can be object complement?,(过去分词),(介词短语),(副词),We must get the work,finished,by 10 oclock.,His father named him Daming.,6,Past participles,used as object complement,(过去分词做宾语补足语),Grammar,Past participles used as objec,7,用过去分词充当宾语补足语,能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，,表示被动意义或已完成的意义,，有时候两者兼而有之。,1.After waking up,I found everyone,gone,.,2.They found their new bikes,stolen,.3.She found the door,broken,in when she came back.,用过去分词充当宾语补足语 能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一,8,过去分词作宾语补足语,四种情况,过去分词作宾语补足语四种情况,9,I,had,my hair _,yesterday.,cut,使役动词get,have,make,keep,leave,等后,可用过去分词做宾语补足语,表：,“致使某人或某事被”,Jane,got,her bad tooth,pulled,out,at the dentists.,I had my hair _cut 使役动词ge,10,Xiao Xin,found,all,his money _,(steal)on his way,home.,stolen,2.感官动词feel,find,hear,notice,see,watch,等表示感觉和心理状态的动词之后,表:“感受到某人或某事被做”。,Eg.:I was sleeping when I heard my name,called,.,Xiao Xin found all stolen2.感官,11,The father,wants,his,daughter_,(teach)the piano.,taught,3.,表示“希望;命令”的动词如:,like,order,want,wish,相当于过去分词短语前省略了to be,表示,“希望/要求某人或某事被做”。,Eg.:,I,wish,these letters,(to be),typed,as soon as possible.,The father wants his taught3.,12,unfinished,My mother never allow,me to play computer,games,with,my homework _.（unfinish）,4.“with 宾语过去分词”结构中,过去分词用作,介词 with 的宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作,时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。,Eg.:,With water,heated,we can see the steam.,(表条件),With the matter,settled,we all went home.,(表原因),unfinishedMy mother never allo,13,watch,notice,see,hear,listen to,feel,find等,get,have,make,keep,leave等,“with+宾语宾补”这一结构,“致使某人或某事被”,“感受到某人或某事被做”。,主语谓语动词宾语过去分词,want,wish,like,expect,order,“希望/要求某人或某事被做”,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。,watch,notice,see,hear,listen,14,1.The reporter promised to keep us _(inform)of the latest news.,2.Im afraid I cant make myself _(understand)clearly without explaining the question.,3.The manager was happy to see all of the problems _(settle)so quickly.,4.Have you had my film(胶卷)_(develop冲洗)?I cant wait to see all my photos.,5.When I entered the office,I found the,window _(break).,informed,understood,settled,Exercise 1,用所给动词的适当形式填空。,developed,broken,1.The reporter promised to ke,15,辨 析,过去分词,和,现在分词,做宾补的区别,?,辨 析 过去分词和现在分词,16,v-ing/pp.作宾补的区别：,I saw him taking away the dictionary on the desk.,.,(正在拿那本字典),I saw the dictionary taken away by a child.,(字典被拿走了),v-ing,pp.,动作正在进行,主动（谓）关系,表被动完成,动宾关系,v-ing/pp.作宾补的区别：v-ing动作正在进行,17,Errors:,He made his house be decorated by a famous company.,2.With many flowers planting around the building,his house looks like a beautiful garden.,3.Im sorry to have kept you waited for me.,4.Dont worry.Ill have it typing and get someone to send it to you tomorrow.,5.With the hills covering with fallen leaves,the town looks more beautiful.,covered,planted,waiting,typed,Exercise 2,Errors:He made his house be d,18,At midnight,I heard songs _1_(broadcast).It made me quite _2_,(annoy).Looking out of the window,I found the music _3_(come)from a girls dorm.”I must have her turn off the music.”I thought,so I angrily shouted towards it:“Hey,girl.I want your music _4_(turn off).It seems disturbing.”Just at the same moment,a voice came,”Hey,Polly,do you know your voice have had all of us _5_(disturb打扰)!”,Exercise 3,At midnight,I heard songs,19,At midnight,I heard songs 1_(broadcast).It made me quite 2_,(annoy).Looking out of the window,I found the music 3_(come)from a girls dorm.”I must have her turn off the music.”I thought,so I angrily shouted towards it:“Hey,girl.I want your music 4_(turn off).It seems disturbing.”Just at the same moment,a voice came,”Hey,Polly,do you know your voice have had all of us 5_(disturb打扰)!”,broadcast,annoyed,coming,turned off,disturbed,At midnight,I heard songs,20,Who is the winner?,Who is the winner?,21,Summary:go over what we have learnt today.,1.What is Object Complement?,2.,Past Participle as Object Complement,3.What is the difference between v-ing and p.p.?,Summary:go over what we have,22,Homework for the winner:,1).Review the grammar focus in this unit and Finish“Using Structures”on pages 50 and 51.,2.,Homework for the losers:,1).Review the grammar focus in this unit
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