资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,宾语从句,Learn to use the object clause,宾语从句Learn to use the object c,1,什么是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序,宾语从句的时态,宾语从句的连接词,什么是宾语从句宾语从句的语序宾语从句的时态宾语从句的连接词,2,什么是宾语,I like my teacher.,（名词作宾语,),I enjoy playing basketball.(,动名词作宾语）,I decide to study hard.,（不定式作宾语）,I know him.,（代词作宾语）,宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。,宾语由名词、代词、不定式,或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。,什么是宾语I like my teacher.（名词作宾语),3,XX销售实习报告范文推荐,实习报告频道为大家整理了XX销售实习报告范文推荐,供大家学习参考。,一年前,我期盼着早日完成毕业实习,走进社会,以为这样不用每天对着课本,过着简单而重复的校园生活肯定会轻松多了,可如今真正实习了,才深深地体会到它并不是想象中那么简单,现实社会比起校园生活那是复杂多了,因为有了比较,才使我感觉到校园生活是那么的美好,那么的令人回味呀!也由此感到一种紧迫感.,今年一月,我开始毕业实习.期间,我不但学会了许多书本没有的专业知识,还从中体检到人生的苦与乐.通过实际操作,一方面检验了课堂理论教学中基本知识掌握的程度;另一方面扩大了知识面;再者是锻炼和增强了实际动手和独立工作的能力,培养了良好的工作作风和严谨求实的科学态度.,我先后在灯饰店和广州人力资源管理学会实习.不同的实习单位,工作环境和技术类别以及对岗位职责的要求都是不同的.,实习的个月,我是在位于天河美居中心的一间灯饰店里实习的,在那里当销售员.实习的天,店铺主管对我简单地介绍了整个店的基本运作情况和一起工作的员工.那里销售的,是全世界最有名的灯饰.工作中,同事教了我很多知识:首先是有关灯饰的知识,原来不同国,我们 知道 宁泽涛,We,know,Ning Zetao,We,know,宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。,一 什么是宾语从句？,试比较,宾,o,宾,o,主,s,谓,v,he,is,a famous swimmer,主,s,谓,v,that,连接词,我们 知道,他,是,一个著名的游泳运动员,谓,v,主,s,XX销售实习报告范文推荐 我们 知道 宁泽涛We know,4,在主句为动词,be,加某些形容词（如,sorry,sure,afraid,glad,等）作表语时，后面所跟的从句也是宾语从句,Im sorry,that I dont know.,Were sure,if our team will win the match.,I am not sure,where he lives.,在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry,sure,a,5,有哪些句子可以做宾语？,陈述句,He is a famous basketball player.,一般疑问句,Will our teachers attend the meeting?,特殊疑问句,Which coat did you,prefer?,有哪些句子可以做宾语？陈述句 He is a famous,6,一、连词（引导词）,1.,当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定,句），连词由,that,引导，因为,that,在从句中不作,任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语,或非正式文体中常省略,Lin Tao feels(that)his own team is even,better.,She says(that)she wont take part in the,sports meeting next,Sunday,.,Jim thought(that)the train was like a big,moving party.,一、连词（引导词）Lin Tao feels(that),7,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,I hear(that)_.,（一小时后他会回来）,He said(that)_.,（他非常想念我们）,The teacher told us(that)_.,（地球围着太阳转）,he will be back in an hour,he miss,ed,us very much,the earth move,s,around the sun,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句I hear(that),8,一般疑问句做宾语,我想知道他是否想去游泳,1,改为陈述句语气，,2,，用,if/whether,连接,I wonder,Does he want to go swimming?,he wants to go swimming,if/whether,I wonder,他想去游泳吗？,Does he want to go swimming?,一般疑问句做宾语我想知道他是否想去游泳1,改为陈述句语气，,9,（一）宾语从句的语序,句子的两种语序,:,1.,陈述句结构叫,陈述语序,2.,疑问句结构叫,疑问语序,宾语从句必须用,_,陈述语序,There is,a shop near here.,Is there,a shop near here?,（一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:宾语从句必须用 _,10,练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：,1.Is there a bank near here?,2.Is it on Fifth Avenue?,3.Are they doing homework?,There is,a bank near here,It is,on Fifth Avenue,They are,doing homework,练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：There is a ba,11,4.Does she work in a hospital?,5.Did you go to Center Park?,6.Do we have to wear a uniform?,She work,s,in a hospital,You,went,to Center Park,We have to wear a uniform,We can wear hats in school,7.Can we wear hats in school?,She works in a hospital,12,练一练,1.Is he reading?,2.Do you get up at six?,3.Does Tom work hard?,4.Do you like watching TV?,5.Will they read books?,6.Can you sing?,用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句,:,1.I want to know,2.I doubt,3.The teacher asks,if/whether,练一练1.Is he reading?用以下开头与下列句子,13,Have a try,由,if,或,whether,引导的宾语从句。,if,和,whether,在句中的意思是“,是否,”。,I want to know if(whether)he lives there.,我想知道他是否住在这。,He asked me whether(if)I could help him.,他问我是否能帮助他。,I wonder _(,是否,)he will come to the party or not.,whether,Have a try由if或whether引导的宾语从句。i,14,注意一下情况只用,whether,，不用,if,。,1.whether,引导的从句常可以与,连词,or,或,or not,直接连用。如：,Let me know,whether,you can come,or not,.,Let me know if you can come or not.,2.,当宾语从句提到,句首,时，只能用,whether,引导。如：,Whether,it is true,I cant tell.,If it is true,I cant tell.,注意一下情况只用whether，不用if。1.whethe,15,3.whether,可以引导,带,to,的不定式,。如：,I dont know,whether,to accept or refuse.,I dont know if to accept or refuse.,4.whether,及其引导的成分,可放于介词之后,，作介词的宾语。如：,I worry about,whether,I hurt her feelings.,I worry about if I hurt her feelings.,3.whether可以引导带to的不定式。如：,16,Translation,Daniel,经常琢磨周末是否应该待在家里？,Daniel often wonders whether he should stay at home at the weekend.,Amy,不知道黄色在中国古代曾经是统治者使用的颜色。,Amy doesnt know that yellow was once the colour of the rulers in ancient China?,Paul,不确信颜色和情绪之间是否有关系。,Paul isnt sure whether there is a relationship between colours and moods.,我不知道他会怎样解决这个问题。,TranslationDaniel经常琢磨周末是否应该待在家,17,特殊疑问句做宾语,用疑问引导，改为陈述语气,。,我不知道他会怎样解决这个问题,。,How will he solve the problem?,特殊疑问句变成 陈述语序,连接词就是疑问词本身,I dont know,I dont know,ATTENTION,h,ow,he will,solve the problem.,特殊疑问句做宾语用疑问引导，改为陈述语气。我不知道他会怎样解,18,8.Where,s your pen pal from?,9.Where does he live?,10.What language does she speak?,11.Why do you like pandas?,Where your pen pal,is,from,Where he,lives,What language she,speaks,Why you like pandas,8.Wheres your pen pal from?Wh,19,练一练,What is this?,What are you doing?,Where do you live?,When does he get up?,How did you go to work?,Who will you play with?,用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句,:,1.Do you know,2.I want to know,3.Can you tell me,练一练What is this?用以下开头与下列句子连成宾,20,1.Do you know _?,A.where does she live B.she lives where,C.where she lives D.where she live,2.His parents wanted to know what he _at that time.,A.is doing B.was doing C.has done D.will do,C,B,巩固练习：,从下
展开阅读全文