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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,4/21/2021,#,语法填空,解题策略,命 题 特 点,解 题 策 略,强 化 训 练,击 破 高 考 英 语 语 法 填 空,第三部分 语言知识运用,第二节:共,10,小题,每小题,1.5,分。,在一篇,200,词左右的语言材料中留出,10,个空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(,1,个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。,考纲解读,题材特点,以,_,、,为主。,有时也有,议论文、,夹叙夹议类,。,说明文,记叙文,命题特点,1.,选材,:,2.,命题形式,:,3.,考查内容,:,4.,考点设置,:,5.,分值分配,:,6.,建议用时,:,200,词左右,话题或贴近学生生活,或具知识性、趣味性。,纯空格形式(,3,个),有提示词(,7,个)。,考生在篇章中综合运用语言知识的能力。,词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。,共10小题,满分15分。,8-10分钟。,2019,全国,北极熊现存数量,2018,全国,邂逅大猩猩,2019,全国,高龄的辛勤工作者,2017,全国,健康饮食,2019,全国,珍珠城游记,2017,全国,世界第一条地铁,2018,全国,跑步的益处,2017,全国,模特女孩,2018,全国,调整农业结构,2016,全国,我与熊猫的故事,解题策略,三个步骤,三,二,一,二类空格,一次检查,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,三个步骤,1.理解,2.分析,3.,确定,识大意、明逻辑,辨句子类型,抓句子主干,词性、词形、词义,大语境,小语境,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,二类空格,实词,动词,名词,形容词,副词,词性,虚词,冠词,连词,介词,代词,有,提,示,词,无,提,示,词,(动词、名词、形容词),70%,30%,(纯空格题),【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,考查形式,年,份,有提示词,无提示词,非谓语动词,动词,形容词、副词,名词,冠词,代词,介词,连词,提示词:纯空格,2019,全国,I,卷,2,2,2,1,1,0,1,1,7,:,3,2019,全国,II,卷,3,2,2,0,1,0,0,2,7,:,3,2019,全国卷,2,2,3,1,0,0,1,1,7,:,3,2018,全国,I,卷,3,1,2,1,0,1,1,1,7,:,3,2018,全国,II,卷,2,2,2,1,1,0,1,1,7,:,3,2018,全国卷,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,7,:,3,2017,全国,I,卷,2,2,2,1,1,0,1,1,7,:,3,2017,全国,II,卷,1,2,2,2,1,1,1,0,7,:,3,2017,全国卷,2,2,1,2,1,0,1,1,7,:,3,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,1.,有提示词,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,有提示词:,1.,动词,1.Steam engines 65 _(use)to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers.(2017,全国,),2.Since 2011,the country 61 _(grow)more corn than rice.(2018,全国,),3.Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,six 70,_(be)stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.,(2019,全国,),4.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 _(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop and visit.(2019,全国,),were,used,has grown,are,谓语动词,时态、语态、主谓一致、并列谓语,recommended,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,有提示词:,1.,动词,1.They are required 63 _(process)the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.(2017,全国,),2.This included digging up the road,63 _(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over the top.(2017,全国,),3.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid looking,directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel 65 _,(challenge).(,2018,全国,),to process,laying,challenged,非谓语动词,to do/doing/done,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,历年高考语法填空题考过的非谓语结构,1,动词,+,不定式,2,动词,+,动名词,3,系动词,+,非谓语动词,4,动词,+,宾语,+,不定式,/,现在分词,/,过去分词,5 Be+,形容词,+to do,6,不定式作目的状语,7,现在分词作伴随状语,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,1.but it is not enough only _(memorize)rules from a grammar book.,to memorize,2._(speak)out your inner feeling wont make you feel ashamed,on the,contrary,Speaking,注意,:,作主语或宾语时,通常用,doing/being done,形式表示习惯或一般情况;用,to do/to be done,形式表示具体情况或将来;用,having done/having been done,表示已发生。,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,3._(complete)the project as planned,well have to work two more hours a day.,To complete,5.Some people say that oldest children,who are smart and strong-willed,are very likely _(succeed.),to succeed,1.,目的状语,(tooto,enough to,only to do),2.be+,形容词,+to do,4.,The young student did all that he could _(pass)the examinations.,to pass,Thecakeiseasytomake.,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,6.He saw the stone,_(say)to himself:“The night will be very dark.”,learned,分词作状语,/,后置定语,查与逻辑主语,/,被修饰词,确定形式。,7.Lessons_(learn)in sports can,help us in our dealing with other people.,8.Antonio Gaudio,a Spanish architect,was,the first,(understand)that.,to understand,the first/second/last/next/only.,(+,名词,/,代词,)+to do sth.,saying,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,有提示词:,1.,动词,1.This development was only possible with the 69 _(introduce)of electric-powered engines and lifts.(2017,全国,),2.She is determined to carry on with her66 _(educate).(2017,全国,),3.This switch has decreased 66 _(pollute)in the,countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water,safer for people.(,2018,全国,),introduction,education,pollution,词性转换,动词名词,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,有提示词:,2.,名词,1.She has turned down several 67 _(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017,全国,),2.Now he realized that he had robbed the watch by mistake and it was the 70 _(Italian).(2020,苏州期末,),invitations,Italians,名词本身,单复数、所有格,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,【,名校课堂,】,获奖,PPT-,高考英语二轮语法填空解题策略课件(最新版本)推荐,有提示词:,2.,名词,1.We are so proud of her.Its 70 _(wonder).(2019,全国,),2.To avoid k
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