资源描述
,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,BOOK 8 MODULE 3,FOREIGN FOOD,-New Words,BOOK 8 MODULE 3FOREIGN F,1,1.,owe vt.,欠（债）；把,归功于,;,感激,owe sb.sth.=owe sth.to sb.,欠钱；欠人情；把,归功于,owe,it,to sb.,that,把,归功于某人,owe sb.a lot/a great deal,对某人很感激,owe sb.an apology/a letter,该向某人道歉,/,该给某人写信,owing to,由于,1.owe vt.欠（债）；把归功于;感激,2,我觉得你得向我解释一下。,Ithinkyou oweme anexplanation.,Helena,owed her rapid recovery to,her husbands devoted care.,海伦娜将她的快速痊愈归功于丈夫的精心照顾。,I,owe the landlord one hundred dollars.,转换句子：,I,owe one hundred dollars to,the,landlord,.,我觉得你得向我解释一下。,3,由于缺乏资金，项目明年将不再继续。,Owing to,a lack of funds,the project will not continue next year.,外研版英语选修8-MODULE-3words教学课件,4,2.,obsess v.,使着迷；牵挂；念念不忘,obsession n.,念念不忘的人,/,事,obsessive adj.,着迷的,David,was obsessed with,a girl he had just met.,She,is obsessed by,fear of unemployment.,迷上,为,所困扰,2.obsess v.使着迷；牵挂；念念不忘 David,5,3.,greedily,adv.,贪婪地,greed,n.,贪食（尤指不饥饿时）贪婪,greedy,adj.,贪吃的，贪婪的,我震惊于他对权力的贪婪。,I am shocked at his greed for power.,成长中的孩子对知识如饥似渴。,Growing kids are greedy/thirsty for knowledge,3.greedily adv.贪婪地,6,4.,manner n.,方法,;,态度,举止,;,种类,U,manners,礼貌，礼仪,in amanner,以,的方式,table manners,餐桌礼仪,well mannered,有礼貌的,Its good/bad manners to do sth.,做某事有礼貌,/,没有礼貌。,Her manner is very graceful.,Customers should be treated,in a polite and friendly manner.,4.manner n.方法;态度,举止;种类UHer,7,manner/way/method/means,in the manner,in the way,with the method,by the means,Its good manners,to open doors,for ladies.,manner/way/method/meansin the,8,5.,requirement n.,需求；需要,meet/satisfy ones requirements,满足某人的要求,require v.,需要,require doing/to be done,某物需要被,require sb.to do sth.,要求某人做某事,require sth.of sb.,要求某人某物,require+that,从句（,should,）,他们拒绝了我要增加人手的要求。,They refused my,requirements,that we,（,should,）,be given,more hands.,5.requirement n.需求；需要他们拒绝了我要增加,9,6.,fixed adj.,固定的；确定的,fix v.,固定，安装；确定，决定；找到（位置，时间）；修理，校准,fix ones attention/eyes on,把注意力集中在,/,把眼睛盯在,fix up,安排，提供；修理，整理,She stood there still with her eyes,_(fix)on a well-worn picture.,fixed,6.fixed adj.固定的；确定的She stood,10,Can you,fix me up,with a bed for the,night?,你能安排我住一晚上吗？,我们要不要确定一下下次会议的时间？,Shall we fix a,time,for,our,next,meeting,?,我不能在一个固定的时间去拜访我的父母。,I cant visit my parents at a fixed time。,Can you fix me up with a bed f,11,7,.remark v.,说起，谈论,n.,评论，意见,remarkable adj.,引人注目的,remark on/upon,就,发表意见,make a remark/remarks on/about,就,发表意见；对,评头论足,Critics,remarked that,the play was not original.,评论家指出这部戏剧缺乏创意。,许多人习惯对周围的人作出不友善的评论。,Many people have,formed the habit of,making unkind remarks on,people around.,7.remark v.说起，谈论 n.评论，意见,12,8.,consequence n.,结果,;,后果,;,影响,consequent adj.,随之发生的,consequently adv.,因此，所以,take/suffer/face the consequences of sth.,承担,/,遭受,/,面临 某事后果,as a consequence of,=in consequence of,由于,as a consequence,=in consequence,因此，结果,8.consequence n.结果;后果;影响,13,由于吸烟，我父亲经常咳嗽。,As a consequence of,smoking,my father coughs frequently.,她被认为有罪，因而失去了工作。,She was found guilty,and lost her job,in consequence.,我愿意承担后果。,Im willing to,take the consequences.,由于吸烟，我父亲经常咳嗽。,14,11.make out,辨认出；理解；填写，开具（支票、收据等）；声称,我认不出他的笔迹。,I cant make out his handwriting.,我不能理解她为什么这样做。,I cant make out why she did it in this manner.,I asked her to make out a receipt.,我让她开了一张收据。,He,makes out that,hes younger than me.,他声称比我年轻。,外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),11.make out 辨认出；理解；填写，开具（支票、收,15,make the most of/best of,充分利用,make for,走向（,head for,）,;,促进,make up,编造；组成；弥补；化妆；和解,make it,完成某事；赶上；取得成功；出席,Hard work can,make up for,a lack of intelligence.,勤能补拙,外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),make the most of/best of 充分利用,16,have in common,与,有共同点,havesomething/much/nothing,/little in common,in common with,同,一样,外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),have in common与有共同点外研版英语选修,17,Research shows that successful language learners in many ways,have something in common.,In common with,other students,Tom is often late for school.,外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),Research shows that successful,18,CONSOLIDATION,Write down the meanings of the phrases in each sentence.,Many boys,are obsessed with,football.,What you have done,went against,his wishes.,He,has got used to,living in such difficult conditions,.,He has passed the exam.,No wonder,he is so happy.,着迷,违背,习惯,难怪,外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),CONSOLIDATIONWrite down the me,19,外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),外研版英语选修,8 MODULE 3words,教学,(,共,20,张,PPT),外研版英语选修8 MODULE 3words教学(共20张P,20,1.,文化危机深化到一定程度，必定引起深刻的文化转型。所谓文化转型，是指特定时代、特定民族或群体赖以生存的主导性文化模式为另一种新的主导性文化模式所取代。,2.,在这种意义上，文化转型同文化危机一样，并不是经常发生的社会历史现象，无论是个体的文化习惯的改变、价值信念或信仰的改变，还是特定群体或特定社会某些文化特质或文化理念的一般意义上自觉的或不自觉的更新，都不能算作文化转型,.,3.,只有在大的历史尺度上所发生的主导性文化观念、文化理念、价值体系、文化习惯的总体性的、根本性的转变，才是我们所说的文化转型。,4.,按照这种尺度，人类迄今所经历的最深刻的文化转型就是现代化进程中的文化转型，即传统农业文明条件下自在自发的经验型的文化模式被工业文明条件下的自由自觉的理性文化模式所取代。这即是人
展开阅读全文