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Unit 11 How was your school trip?,Section A Grammar Focus-3b,Warming upGrammar FocusPresentationExercises SummaryHomework,人教版 英语 七年级下册,Unit 11 How was your school tr,Learning goals,1.,Curriculum words:,yesterday,flower,worry,luckily,sun,2.,Functions:,能,描绘过去发生的事情,3.,Grammar:,一般过去时态的用法，包括谓语动词分别为,be,动词和,实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句、一般疑问句及其答复；,部分规那么动词和不规那么动词的过去式形式,Learning goals1.Curriculum wo,Warming up,Did you.yesterday?,Yes,I did./No,I didnt.I.,Warming upDid you.yesterda,Pre,sentation,How to talk about what happened in the past?,PresentationHow to talk about,Grammar Focus,Read these sentences.,How was your weekend?,My grandpa was sick last week.,We were very interested in art and music at that time.,We visited the museum one year ago.,He went to Shanghai last winter.,Lin Shuhao did very well in the match last week.,My mother didnt go shopping last weekend.,The boy didnt do much homework last night.,Did you go to see the movie last month?,How did you get home on such a snowy day?,Grammar FocusRead these senten,Grammar Focus,How was your school trip?,It was great!,Did you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I went to a farm.,Did you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.,Did Carol ride a horse?,No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.,Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,Observe this chart.,Grammar FocusHow was your scho,Grammar Focus,1.,一般过去时的陈述句中动词有什么特点,?,2.,一般过去时的一般疑问句有哪两种不同的构造,?,3.,带,be,动词的一般疑问句的句式构造是什么,?,如何进展简短答复？,4.,带,be,动词的特殊疑问句的句式构造是什么,?,如何答复,?,5.,带实义动词的一般疑问句的句式构造是什么,?,如何答复,?,6.,实义动词的过去式如何构成？,Work in pairs and answer the questions.,Grammar Focus1.一般过去时的陈述句中动词有什,Grammar Focus,How was your school trip?,It was great!,Did you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I went to a farm.,Did you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.,Did Carol ride a horse?,No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.,Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,一般过去时的陈述句中动词有什么特点？,要用动词的过去式。,Grammar FocusHow was your scho,Grammar Focus,How was your school trip?,It was great!,Did you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I went to a farm.,Did you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.,Did Carol ride a horse?,No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.,Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,一般过去时的一般疑问句有哪两种不同的构造,?,句首是,was/were,和,did,两种构造。,Grammar FocusHow was your scho,Grammar Focus,How was your school trip?,It was great!,Did you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I went to a farm.,Did you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.,Did Carol ride a horse?,No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.,Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,带,be,动词的一般疑问句的句式构造是什么？,如何进展简短答复？,句首是,was/were,；用,Yes,或,No,答复，句末用,was,或,were,。,Grammar FocusHow was your scho,Grammar Focus,How was your school trip?,It was great!,Did you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I went to a farm.,Did you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.,Did Carol ride a horse?,No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.,Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,带,be,动词的特殊疑问句的句式构造是什么,?,如何答复,?,疑问词后接,was,或,were,；根据特殊疑问词询问的信息答复。,Grammar FocusHow was your scho,Grammar Focus,How was your school trip?,It was great!,Did you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I went to a farm.,Did you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.,Did Carol ride a horse?,No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.,Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,带实义动词的一般疑问句的句式构造是什么,?,如何答复,?,句首是助动词,did,，句中动词用原形；,用,Yes,或,No,答复，句末用,did,或者,didnt,。,Grammar FocusHow was your scho,Grammar Focus,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与,yesterday,last Sunday,等表示过去的时间状语连用。,语法概述,一般过去时,Grammar Focus一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动,Grammar Focus,一般过去时的句式,含,be,动词的一般过去时的句式,肯定句,主语,+,was/were,+,其他,.,否认句,主语,+,was not wasnt/were not werent+,其他,.,一般疑问句及其答复,Was/Were+,主语,+,其他,?,Yes,主语,+was/were.,No,主语,+wasnt/werent.,I was late for school yesterday.,昨天我上学迟到了。,My parents werent interested in pop songs.,我父母对流行歌曲不感兴趣。,Was your father at home?,你爸爸在家吗？,Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.,是的，他在家。,/,不，他不在家。,Grammar Focus一般过去时的句式 含be动词的一,Grammar Focus,含实义动词的一般过去时的句式,We went to the farm last weekend.,上周末我们去农场了。,Tom didnt go to work this morning.,汤姆今天上午没去上班。,Did you ride a horse?,你骑过马吗？,Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,是的，我骑过。,/,不，我没骑过。,肯定句,主语,+,动词过去式,+,其他,.,否认句,主语,+,did notdidnt+,动词原形,+,其他,.,一般疑问句及其答复,Did+,主语,+,动词原形,+,其他,?,Yes,主语,+did.,No,主语,+didnt.,Grammar Focus 含实义动词的一般过去时的句式W,【,特别提醒,】,假设陈述句的主语是第一人称，变疑问句时应改为第二人称，句末改为问号。,I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon.,昨天下午我和我的朋友们踢足球了。,Did you play football with your friends yesterday afternoon?,昨天下午你和你的朋友们踢足球了吗？,Grammar Focus,【特别提醒】假设陈述句的主语是第一人称，变疑问句时应改为第二,Grammar Focus,Regular verbs,Irregular verbs,play played,visit visited,climb climbed,study studied,worry worried,stop stopped,do did,is was,are were,have had,eat ate,buy bought,实义动词的过去式,如何构成？,有规那么变化和不规那么变化。,Grammar FocusRegular verbsIrre,Grammar Focus,动词过去式的构成,类别,构成方法,例词,一般情况,加,-,ed,want wanted,clean cleaned,以,e,结尾的动词,加,-,d,live lived,like liked,以,“,辅音字母,+y,结尾的动词,变,y,为,i,再加,-,ed,study studied,carry carried,以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写末尾的辅音字,母，再加,-,ed,stop stopped,plan planned,规那么动词过去式的构成,Gramma
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