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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 6,Unit 6,Do you like bananas?,Section A2,Grammar Focus-3c,fruit,tomato,es,orange,s,strawberr,ies,pear,s,banan,as,food,bread,hamburger,s,salad,一、看图说出下列物品的英语单词。,milk,ice-cream,pear(,复数,)_,2.tomato(,复数,)_,3.strawberry(,复数,)_,4.banana(,复数,)_,5.,生日晚宴,_,6.,下一周,_,tomatoes,strawberries,bananas,pears,二、按要求写出正确的单词或词组。,birthday dinner,next week,7.,考虑,_,8.,听起来不错。,_,9.,怎么样？,_,10.,让我们吃汉堡和一些水果吧。,_,Sounds good.,How about/What about.,think about,Let,s,have burgers and some fruit.,Do you like?,Yes,I do.,/,No,I dont.,Lets have?,Sounds good.,/,No,I dont like _.,Ask and answer.,你喜欢色拉吗？,_ you _ salad?,2.,是的。,_,I _.,不，不喜欢。,_,I _.,3.,他们喜欢梨吗？,_ _ like pears?,4.,是的。,_,they _.,不喜欢。,_,they _.,Do like,Do they,Yes do,No dont,一、重点句型,No dont,Yes do,5.,她喜欢西红柿吗？,_ she _ tomatoes?,6.,是的。,_,she _.,不喜欢。,_,she _.,7.,我喜欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。,I _ _.I _ _ bananas.,8.,我们喜欢米饭。我们不喜欢汉堡。,We _ _.We _ _ hamburgers.,Yes does,like rice,No doesnt,dont like,Does like,like oranges,dont like,9.,他喜欢冰淇淋。他不喜欢蔬菜。,He _ ice-cream.,He _ _ vegetables.,like,s,doesnt like,小结：,主语不是三人称单数时，,谓语动词用动词原形(like),疑问句和否定句中用助动词do。,主语是三人称单数时，谓语动词词尾加-s/-es(likes),疑问句和否定句中用助动词does。疑问句和否定句中用到does后，谓语动词用原形(like).,小结：名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分，而不可数名词没有复数形式。有的名词因为有不同含义，所以有时是可数名词，有时是不可数名词。,此外，,我们谈论喜欢“某物”时，意思是“某类事物”，这时可数名词要用复数形式来表示。不可数名词则无需变化。,Countable nouns,Uncount,-able nouns,Countable and uncountable nouns,hamburgers,_,_,apples,bananas,pears,carrots,tomatoes,vegetables,strawberries,eggs,oranges,milk,bread,rice,food,fruit,ice-cream,salad,chicken,可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词,（,1,）,（,2,）,（,3,）,（,4,）,定义：是,可以计数的名词,。,可数名词前,可以用,a,an,限定,表一个,。,可数名词前,可以用,one,two,three,限定,。,可数名词,有复数形式,。,可数名词复数形式的构成,1,名词特点,词尾加法,词尾读音方法,例词,一般情,况下,加,-s,1.-s,在清辅音后读,s,2.-s,在浊辅音后读,z,3.-s,在元音后读,z,4.,以音素,s,z,结尾的，读,iz,desk,s,apple,s,pear,s,以,-s,-x,-,sh,-,ch,结尾的,名词特点,词尾加法,词尾读音方法,例词,加,-s,orange,s,加,-,es,-,es,读,iz,box,es,watch,es,以,f,或,fe,结尾的,改,f,或,fe,为,v,再加,-,es,-,ves,读,vz,kni,ves,wi,ves,可数名词复数形式的构成,2,名词特点,词尾加法,词尾读音方法,例词,改,y,为,i,再加,-,es,-,ies,读,iz,famil,ies,dictionar,ies,以元音字母加,y,结尾的,加,-s,-s,读,z,boy,s,key,s,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的,名词特点,词尾加法,词尾读音方法,例词,以,o,结尾的,有生命的事物加,-,es,-,es,读,z,tomato,es,potato,es,无生命的事物加,-s,-s,读,z,photo,s,radio,s,不可数名词,（,1,）,（,2,）,（,3,）,（,4,）,定义：是指,不能计数的名词,。,不可数名词前,不可以用,a,an,限定,。,不可数名词前,不可以用,one,two,three,限定,。,不可数名词,没有复数形式。,milk,tea,meat,water,uncountable nouns,bread,rice,既可数又不可数名词,定义：在,某些情况下能计数,，在,某些情况下,不能计数的名词,。,e.g.,(1),a chicken,一只鸡,chicken,鸡肉,(2),an ice-cream,一个冰淇淋,ice-cream,冰淇淋（指成份）,(3),a salad,一碟沙拉,salad,沙拉（指成份）,chicken,ice-cream,salad,countable and uncountable nouns,1.I like fruit,but I(dont/doesnt)like vegetables.,2.She(like/likes)bread,but she(doesnt/dont)like salad.,3.He(like/likes)bananas,but he(dont/doesnt)like oranges.,3a,Underline,the correct words in the brackets.,第三人称单数形式,4.We(likes/like)hamburgers,but we(dont/doesnt)like chicken.,5.They(likes/like)pears,but they(dont/doesnt)like strawberries.,第三人称复数形式,Explanation,在一般现在时态的句子中：,1.,当,句子主语,为,第三人称单数,时，,谓语动词,也应用其,第三人称单形式,，在,动词后面加“,-s,或,-,es,”,。,like likes,；,have has,2.,当,句子主语,为,第一人称,，,第二人称和第三人称复数形式时,，,谓语动词用原形形式,。,Jack likes,apples,but,his sister doesnt like,apples.,杰克喜欢苹果，但他的妹妹不喜欢。,We have,three pears.,They dont have,pears.,我们有三个梨，他们没有梨。,So,lets get salad.,Yes,I do.,Do you like salad?,OK.,1,3b,Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.,3,2,4,A:Do you like salad?,B:Yes,I do.,C:So,lets get salad.,D:OK.,3b,Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.,Make your own conversations in pairs.,so:英语口语中常用的语气词，相当于汉语中的“于是，那么，这样一来”，其承上启下的作用。,？,Do you like ice-cream,Liu Li?,Yes,I do.,Do you like ice-cream,Zhang Jun?,No,I dont.,Ask your classmates about the food in the chart.Find out what they like and dont like.,Pairwork,A:Do you like?,B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.,Food,like,s,doesnt,like,ice-cream,Liu Li,Zhang Jun,rice,oranges,milk,salad,strawberries,tomatoes,bananas,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。,1.I like _(tomato)very much.,2.Nick _(like)hamburgers and salad.,3.Lets _(think)about the birthday dinner.,4.Ms Smith has ten _(strawberry)?,tomatoes,likes,think,strawberries,Exercises,5.Hamburgers?That _(sound)good.,6.My brother _(not like)eggs.,7.His cousins _(not like)ice-cream.,sounds,doesnt like,dont like,二、根据汉语提示写单词。,1.Ms Sun like _(,蔬菜,)very much.,2.We always have _(,晚饭,)at 6:00.,3.Who has a _(,生日,)next week?,vegetables,dinner,birthday,4.Does your sister like _(,鸡肉,)?,5._(,鸡蛋,)and milk are good for you.,6.We have _(,米饭,)and _(,胡萝卜,).,三、单项选择,1.Wu Ling likes pears but she _ bananas.,A.likes B.dont like C.doesnt like,2._ your brother like hamburgers?,Yes,_.,A.Do;they do B.Does;he does,C.Are;they are,C,chicken,Eggs,rice carrots,B,3.We dont have _.Lets go and buy(,买,)some tomatoes and carrots.,A.vegetables B.food C.hamburger,4.Look!The chicken _ on the table and the pears _ in the bag.,A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are,5.Lets _ some vegetable salad then.,Sounds good.,A.like B.have C.find,A,C,B,四、句型转换,1.Mary likes fruit salad.(,改为一般疑问句,),_ Mary _ fruit salad?,2.They like bananas for dinner.(,改为否定句,),They _ _ bananas for dinner.,3.Does your sister like oranges?(,作
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