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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,名词性从句,名词性从句,1,句子,1.Go,！,2.the man with a long hair,有,动词，谓语动词,_,句,祈使,3.1 I love you.,that,3.2 she is my sister.,that,从句,=_+,句子,连词,宾语从句,从句是个大单词,动后宾从,句子1.Go！2.the man with a long,2,宾语从句,My mother always told me that life was like a box of chocolate.,3.I am glad that you pass the,exam.,Please think over what I said,yesterday.,动宾,介宾,形宾,宾语从句My mother always told me t,3,4.The fact is unbelievable.,主 系 表,4.1.That she is my sister is unbelievable.,主语从句,系 表,4.2.The news is the fact.,主 系 表,4.2.1 The news is that she is my sister.,主 系,表语从句,内容？,位置？,动前主从,系后表从,4.The fact is unbelievab,4,5.My teacher,Mr.Green,is an American.,所指相同，互相解释说明，同位语,5.1 The news that she is my sister is,unbelievable.,名后同位从,5.My teacher,Mr.Green,is a,5,同位从,&,定从,1.I received the news,that,we won the game yesterday.,2.The news that we received yesterday was from my teacher.,同位从（完整），,解释,定从（不完整），,修饰,名后同位从，所表是内容,名,后是定从，它不表内容,同位从&定从1.I received the news,6,名词性从句的,连词,that,if,whether,特,疑,词,无词义,“,是否,”,不充当成分；起连接作用,本意,成分,+,句意,名词性从句的连词thatifwhether特疑词无词义“是否,7,分类,单词,词义,担当成分,功能区别,连,接,代,词,who,whose,谁（主格）,无论谁,主语,表语,既起连接作用，本身又作从句的主语，宾语，表语或定语,whom,whomever,谁（宾格）,无论谁,宾语,whose,whosever,谁的,无论谁的,主宾表定,which,whichever,哪一个,无论哪个,主宾表定,what,whatever,什么,的,无论什么（东西）,主宾表定,分类 单词词义担当成分功能区别 who谁（主格）主,8,6.1 _ I can do it is still unknown.,6.2 _ I can do is still unknown.,whether/where/when/why/how,where,when,why,how,Who,whom,which,what,缺主缺宾,what,who;,其余翻译不迷路,7.1 I dont know _ I should eat.,what,7.2 Of the three man,I dont know _ I should,eat.,which,6.1 _ I can do it is s,9,7.3 My question is _ can help me.,what/who,7.4 My question is _ this book can help,me.,when/why,名词,性从句,that,“,是否,”,宾从,可省,If/whether,主从,不省,whether,表从,不省,whether,同位从,不省,whether,7.3 My question is _,10,形式主语,obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,wonderful,funny,possible,no wonder,an honor,a good thing,a pity,no surprise,A.It+be+,形容词,+that,B.It+be+,名词（词组）,+that,said,reported,thought,expected,decided,C.It+be+,过去分词,+that,happen,turn out,appear,D.It+,不及物动词,+that,doesnt matter,makes no difference,occurred to sb.,E.It+,其他,+,关代、关副,形式主语obvious,true,natural,su,11,辨析连接代词,wh-ever,的区别,1.,相同点：都可引导名从,2.,不同点：,what=the thing that;,whatever=anything that,who=the person that,whoever=anyone who,辨析连接代词wh-ever的区别1.相同点：都可引导名从2,12,一判是否是名从,二分析从句成分，是否缺成分,若缺主干，结合句意选择适当的连代；如不缺，根据需要选择“,which/whose/what,”,做名从步骤,一判是否是名从二分析从句成分，是否缺成分若缺主干，结合句意选,13,1._ Marvels movies are popular is an,undoubted fact.,That,练习,I wonder _ he will have a girlfriend._ he will have a girlfriend is still uncertain.,whether/if,whether,3.China is not _ it used to be.,what,4.She doesnt know _ he is.,who,5.She will give _ needs help a warm support.,whoever,1._ Marvels movies,14,6.The reason why I love you is _ you have,a kind heart.,that,7.He was ill.Thats _ he was sent to the,hospital.,why,8.He was sent to the hospital.Thats _ he,was ill.,because,Why,和,because,都可以引导表从，前者更强调结果，后者强调原因,6.The reason why I love you i,15,
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