资源描述
http:/ follow the rules.Dont _,(,触碰,),the photos in the museum.,2,(2015,安徽，,94,),Could you please _,(,借,),me your dictionary?,3,(2014,安徽，,99,),Im afraid we have to _,(,取消,),the meeting.,4,(2013,安徽，,100,),Its polite to _,(,敲,),on the door before entering a room.,touch,lend,cancel,knock,单词拼写touch lend cancel knock,单项填空,(,)1.,(2018,安徽，,34),Im afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.,Dont worry.I will _ you then.,A,noticeB,allow,C,remindD,promise,C,单项填空C,(,)3.,(2017,安徽，,37,),It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the students development.,A,cutB,hide,C,refuseD,satisfy,D,()3.(2017安徽，37)It is neces,(,)2.,(2018,安徽，,37)Some animals can,_,the color around to protect themselves.,A,take onB,give up,C,put awayD,See off,A,()2.(2018安徽，37)Some animals,(,)6.,(2015,安徽，,35),The running water makes the stones _ very smooth.,A,soundB,taste,C,smellD,feel,(,)7.,(2015,安徽，,38,),Dreams are beautiful.However,to _ them needs lots of time and work.,A,discoverB,find,C,achieveD,stop,D,C,()6.(2015安徽，35)The running,(,)4.,(2017,安徽，,44,),Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.,A,find outB,keep away,C,turn offD,use up,(,)5.,(2016,安徽，,40,),For our own safety,its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.,A,followB,change,C,makeD,break,A,A,()4.(2017安徽，44)Our geograp,(,)10.,(2014,安徽，,39,),As time _,，,youll come to think of English as your friend and love it.,A,goes byB,runs out,C,takes offD,turns up,(,)11.,(2014,安徽，,44,),I dont _ the heat,for Im used to hot weather.,A,likeB,mind,C,knowD,stand,A,B,()10.(2014安徽，39)As time _,(,)8.,(2015,安徽，,39,),We planned to meet at 10,30 at the station last Sunday,but Bob didnt _ until 12,00.,A,turn upB,give up,C,stay upD,grow up,(,)9.,(2014,安徽，,36,),Mum,what are you cooking?It _ so sweet.,A,tastesB,feels,C,soundsD,smells,A,D,()8.(2015安徽，39)We planned,(,)14.,(2013,安徽，,39,),I will meet Jane at the station.Please _ what time she will arrive.,A,countB,choose,C,checkD,catch,(,)15.,(2013,安徽，,43,),It is helpful to _ a good habit of reading in language learning.,A,takeB,show,C,developD,match,C,C,()14.(2013安徽，39)I will mee,(,)12.,(2014,安徽，,46,),Rose finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job.,A,take afterB,look after,C,care forD,search for,(,)13.,(2014,安徽，,49,),He is an honest boy.I have no reason to _ what he said.,A,hearB,doubt,C,repeatD,believe,D,B,()12.(2014安徽，46)Rose finis,动词是初中英语一个极为重要的语法知识，也是考试中必考知识点。其涵盖内容涉及主谓一致、时态、非谓语动词、动词短语辨析、情态动词、助动词、及物动词与不及物动词、短暂性动词与延续性动词等等。,动词是初中英语一个极为重要的语法知识，也是考试中必考知识点。,(,)16.,(2013,安徽，,48,),The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties,but they havent _ hope.,A,picked upB,given up,C,looked forD,waited for,B,()16.(2013安徽，48)The people,动词类型,概念,例词,连系动词,说明主语与表语关系的一类动词。,be,是、存在，,become,变得，,sound,听起来，,feel,摸上去,情态动词,本身具有含义，用来表达一种,“,揣测,”,、,“,义务,”,、,“,命令,”,等，不能单独作谓语，只能和实义动词一起构成谓语。,can,could,may,might,will,should,have to,need,动词类型概念例词连系动词说明主语与表语关系的一类动词。be是,根据动词在句子中的功能，动词可分为实义动词,(,又称行为动词,),、连系动词、情态动词、助动词等几种形式。具体见下表：,考点一,动词的分类,动词类型,概念,例词,实义动词,具有完整意义，能单独作谓语。根据能否直接接宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词。,buy,买，,say,说话,go,去，,love,喜爱,根据动词在句子中的功能，动词可分为实义动词(又称行为动词)、,安徽近,11,年中考对实义动词词义辨析每年必考，在单项填空（,11,年,13,考）和完形填空（,11,年,57,考）中涉及。因此，考生不仅要掌握大量的动词词汇，更要学会对常见的近义动词进行区分。,1,及物动词,及物动词可以直接跟宾语，表示完整的意思。主要分为三类：接单宾语的及物动词、接双宾语的及物动词、接宾语补足语的及物动词。,考点二,实义动词,(,必考,),安徽近11年中考对实义动词词义辨析每年必考，在单项填空（11,动词类型,概念,例词,助动词,主要包括,be,have,do,shall,等，帮助实义动词构成不同的时态、语态、肯定、否定、疑问句式、简略答语中，本身无实际意义。,Merry is saying loudly.,They havent arrived yet.,动词类型概念例词助动词主要包括be,have,do,s,b,可变为加介词,for,形式的动词有,buy,draw,keep,order,choose,find,make,等。,Can you sing me another song?,Can you sing another song for me?,你能为我再唱一首歌吗？,2020年中考英语专题复习：动词和动词短语的辨析课件,(1),只接单宾语的及物动词有,borrow,love,put,please,forget,call,guess,等。,Please put it in the basket.The basket is empty.,把它放到篮子里，那个篮子是空的。,(2),只接双宾语的及物动词：,a,可变为加介词,to,形式的动词有,bring,give,pass,pay,return,sell,show,read,teach,等。,Remember to return him the storybook on time.,Remember to return the storybook to him on time.,记得准时把故事书还给他。,(1)只接单宾语的及物动词有borrow,love,pu,2,不及物动词,不及物动词本身具有完整的含义，不需带宾语。如需接名词，之间需带一个介词或副词。常见的不及物动词有,swim,arrive,run,work,stay,come,walk,等。,The Greens lived in the village for five years.,格林一家在那个小村庄已住了,5,年。,2不及物动词,安徽近,11,年中考对连系动词的考查在单项填空（,11,年,4,考）和完形填空（,11,年,1,考）中涉及，主要集中于感官动词的考查。,连系动词主要用以说明主语的身份、性质、特征及状态，与后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。根据词义可将连系动词分为四类：,1,陈述类：陈述一种状态，有,be,。,He is a middle school student.,他是一名中学生。,考点三,连系动词,(10,年,5,考,),安徽近11年中考对连系动词的考查在单项填空（11年4考）和完,(3),常接宾语补足语的及物动词。有些动词只跟一个宾语意义不完整，宾语后必须再加上一个成分,(,宾语补足语,),，其意义方能完整，有,keep,leave,make,get,tell,feel,等。,You can keep the book for half a month.,这本书你可以借半个月。,2020年中考英语专题复习：动词和动词短语的辨析课件,4,保持类：表示维持某种状态，有,keep,stay,remain,等。,They exercise for two hours every day to keep healthy.,他们每天锻炼两小时以保持健康。,2020年中考英语专题复习：动词和动词短语的辨析课件,2,感官类：表达一种感觉，有,feel,look,smell,sound,taste,seem,。,I felt very comfortable after taking the medicine.,吃了药后我感觉舒服多了。,3,变化类：表示一种动态，有,become,turn,get,。,My country is becoming stronger and stronger.,我的祖国正变得越来越强大。,2感官类：表达一种感觉，有feel,look,smel,2,助动词,do,，形式有,do,does,did,，用于构成疑问句和否定句，或用在动词前加强语气。,3,助动词,h
展开阅读全文