必5定语从句特殊用法

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,as/which,He married her,was natural.,as,which,的区别,you see,the Chinese people are hard-working.,is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.,As,As,1)_ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.,2)The moon travels round the earth once every month,_ is known to everybody.,3)_ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.,4)_ is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month.,As,as/which,It,What,1)A lot of language learning,_ has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.,as B.it C.which D.this,2)_ matters most in doing part-time jobs is that we can acquire some working experience.,A.That B.It C.What D.As,A,C,定语从句中的主谓一致,The mp4 that _ been given to me is home-made.(have),He,who _ your classmate,will share the work with you.(be),关系代词做从句的主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数要与先行词保持一致，先行词是句子时，从句的谓语动词使用单数形式。,【,注意,】,He is one of the students who _ made great progress.,Mr Wang is the only one of my friends who _ been invited to have dinner with us.,(have),one of+,复数名词作先行词时，从句的谓语动词用复数形式。但若,one,前有,the,（,only,）,the,（,just,）,the,（,very,）修饰时，从句的谓语动词用单数形式,一般多用,that,的情况：,I am sure she has something,(that),you can borrow.,I,ve,read all the books,that,are not mine.,(1),先行词为,all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much,等不定代词时。,(2),先行词被,all,every,no,some,any,little,much,等修饰时。,This is the first book,(that),he has read.,This is the very book,that,belongs to him.,(3),先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。,(4),先行词被,the only,the very,the same,the last,修饰时。,who,或,which,的问句中。,Who,is the girl,that,drove the car?,Which,is the book,that,you bought last week?,(6),主句以,There be,引导时,There are 200 people,that,didn,t know the thing.,(7),当先行词在定语从句中作,be,表语時,She isn,t the,girl,that,she,was,10 years ago.,巩固练习,1.Do you like the bike your friend gave it to you?,2.,This is the very place where we visited many years ago.,3.,There are ten students are playing basketball on the playground,.,4.,English is a subject I am interested.,5,.Can you show me the book which have been translated into English by Smith?,6.There is not a single person in the street whom I can turn for help.,that,who,in,has,to,想一想 理一理,学好定语从句最关键的是什么？,定语从句修饰主句中某个名词或代词，起着相当于形容词（定语）的作用，所以也叫形容词性从句。句子那个被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后。要学好定语从句，最关键要掌握以下两点：,1.,弄清关系代词和关系副词的区别：他们在定语从句中的作用 不同。关系代词在从句中起名词的作用，在从句中担任主语，宾语，表语和宾语。关系副词在从句中起副词的作用，在从句中担任状语。,2.,找准先行词,：主要看先行词（假如放到从句中）在从句中所,担任的成份，所起的作用。,All _ we need is to be supplied with food and clothing.,A.what B.that C.which D.whom,2.The man_talked to you just now is an engineer.,A.who B.whose C.which D.what,Exercises:,3.Can you tell me the name of the factory_ you visited last week?,A.what B.in where C./D.when,4.I dont like the way_ you speak to her.,A.that B.in that C.who D.whose,5.The most important thing_ we,should pay attention to is the first,thing _ I have said.,A.which;that,B.that;which,C.which;which,D.that;that,6.She spent the whole evening talking,about the things and persons_ none,of us has ever heard of.,A.which B.who,C.whom D.that,7.Who is the person_ is talking,about the accident _ happened,on Highway 104?,A.which;which B.who;what,C.that;that D.what;what,8,.,The,famous basketball star,_ tried to,make a comeback,attracted a lot of attention.(,北京,2002,春季,),A,.,where,B,.,when,C,.,which,D,.,who,9.Her sister has become a lawyer,_ she wanted to be.,（湖北,2005,）,A.who,B.that,C.what,D.which,10.Women _ drink more than two,cups of coffee a day have a greater,chance of having heart disease than,those _ dont.,（,2006,北京）,A.who;,不填,B.who;,不填,C.who;who,D.,不填；不填,11.His movie won several awards at the film festival,_ was beyond his wildest dream.(2007,上海,),A.which,B.that,C.where,D.it,12.The thought of going back home was,kept him happy while he was working abroad,(2007,上海春,),A.that,B.all that,C.all what,D.which,1,3,.,In our class there are 46 students,_ half wear glasses.(2012,四川,),A.in whom,B.in them C.of whom D.of them,14.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,_ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011,全国,II),A.this B.that C.what D.which,15.I wish to thank Professor Smith,without_ help I would never have got this far.(2012,天津,),A.who B.whose C.whom D.which,1,6,.,The air quality in the city,_ is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.,A.tha,t,B.,it,C.,as,D.,what,Homework,1.3+2 P104105,题组,1,定语从句,2.21,世纪报,3.,预习,Book 6 vocabulary,4.,下周二下午单元测验,Thank you!,