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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,一般,过去,时态,什么是一般过去时,?,表示过去某个时,间发生的,动作,或,存在的状态,。,表示过去,经常,或,反复发生,的动作,所有时态都是通过,_,变化来表现的,动词,I _ 12 years old,this year,.,我去年,11,岁,.,I _ 11 years old,last year,.,He _ in Beijing,now,.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai,yesterday,.,他现在在北京。,Please look at the sentences,我今年,12,岁,.,am,was,is,was,They _ in China,today,.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan,yesterday,.,他们昨天在日本,。,are,were,am/is,was,are,were,每天,早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast,every morning,.,昨天,早餐我吃面条。,I _ noodles for breakfast,yesterday morning,.,他每天都吃水果。,He _ fruit,every day,.,昨天他吃了,3,个苹果。,He _ 3 apples,yesterday,.,have/has,had,have,has,had,had,2.他昨天下午打篮球了,He _,basketball,yesterday afternoon,.,played,3.她昨天下午打篮球了。,She _ basketball,yesterday afternoon,.,played,1.我昨天下午打篮球了。,I_basketball,yesterday afternoon,.,played,4.他们昨天下午打篮球了。,They _basketball,yesterday afternoon.,played,I,get,up at 6:30,every morning,.,I _ up at 9:00,last Sunday,.,He,plays,football,every afternoon,.,He _ basketball,yesterday afternoon,.,He,does,his homework,every evening,.,He _ some reading,last night,.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,1.look,2.live,3.stop,4.go,5.hope,6.trip,7.call,8.eat,9.want,10.are,11.go,12.have,13.do 14.get,e,16.say 17.see,18.put,19.,read,20.take,look,ed,live,d,stop,ped,went,hope,d,trip,ped,call,ed,ate,want,ed,were,went,has,did,got,came,said,saw,put,read,took,写出下列动词的过去式,21.buy 22.sing 23.hear,24.make,25.find 26.break 27.think,28.fall 29.write,30.be,bought,made,found,broke,thought,fell,wrote,was/were,sang,heard,2024/11/11,+动词的过去式+.,I/you/we/they,第三人称单数,he/she.,一般过去式的基本结构,一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示,没有人称和数的变化,.(,was,were,除外,),2024/11/11,动词的过去式变化规则,规则变化,1.直接+,ed,2.以e结尾的直接+,d,3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,,把y变i,加ed,4.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先,双写,这个辅音字母,再加,ed,.,不规则变化,不变化,2024/11/11,1.直接+ed,look,ed,look,play,play,ed,work,work,ed,2024/11/11,2.以e结尾的直接+,d,change,chang,e,d,live,liv,e,d,love/like,lov,e,d,/lik,e,d,taste,tast,e,d,2024/11/11,3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,,把y变i,加ed,study,stud,i,ed,try,cry,copy,tr,i,ed,cr,i,ed,cop,i,ed,2024/11/11,4.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先,双写,这个辅音字母,再加,ed,.,stop,stop,p,ed,drop,drop,p,ed,plan,plan,n,ed,2024/11/11,不变化,let,let,put,put,cut,cut,cut,cut,2024/11/11,不规则变化,不规则变化,不规则变化没有规律可言,需要同学们多下功夫,is/am,was,are,were,go/goes,did,do/does,went,had,have/has,last,time,night,week,month,term,Monday,yesterday,morning,afternoon,evening,the day before yesterday,2.,与,last,连用,3.,与,yesterday,连用:,2024/11/11,summary,不规则动词的变化,一般过去式的用法,一般过去式的否定、一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,2024/11/11,Exercises,1.look,2.live,3.stop,4.go,5.hope,6.trip,7.call,9.want,10.are,12.have,13.do,14.put,look,ed,live,d,stop,ped,went,hope,d,trip,ped,call,ed,want,ed,were,has,did,put,二,.,写出下列动词的过去式,_ you _(remember)to,buy the oranges?,2.Who _(invent)the,computer.,3.We _(go)to the cinema last,night.The film _(be)very good.,4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?,5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.,Did,remember,invented,went,was,did,get,三,.,用动词的适当时态填空,did,went,cooked,6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.,gets,is getting,got,went,was,T,h,a,n,k,y,o,u,G,o,o,d,b,y,e,!,
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