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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Cover,Read,Explore,and,Passage B,words,attribution adj.,n.attributing sth.to sb./sth.;that which is attributed,attribute v.to),Examples,e.g.She attributes her success to hard-work and a bit of luck,.,benign,adj.,of no danger 良性的;无害的,Benignly adv.良性地,无害地;benignity n.良性;无害,Examples,A benign tumor can usually be cured.,A benign climate,温和的气候,.,budget v.,to make plans for the careful use of(money or time)in a way that will bring most advantage为做预算,n.预算;adj.cheap低廉的;收费公正的,Examples translate,她方案攒足够的钱去度假。,She budgeted for a holiday.,A budget motel 价格廉价的汽车旅馆,Annual budget 年度预算,duplicate,v.double n.复制,Examples,This research merely duplicates work already done elsewhere.,Is this a duplicate or the original?,enforce,v.,make effective,carry out;compel obedience to实施;迫使服从,to make sth.happen,esp.by threats or force;to impose 强迫;迫使,Examples,Governments make laws and the police,enforce,them.,Illness,enforced,him to remain idle.,infringe,v.,to go against(a law,etc.)or take over the right of another person破坏;侵犯;违反,Examples,He thought an increased workload(工作量 had infringed on his personal life.,knowingly,adv.,intentionally adj.knowing,Examples,It appears that what I said was untrue,but didnt knowingly to you.,Witness,v.,to see or notice sth.by being present when it happens目击,n.事故目击者,Examples,We were witnessing the most important scientific development of the century.,I was a witness to their quarrel.,Phrase,1.,end up,e.g.If you continue to steal,you will end up in prison.,2.,give a second thought,e.g.Please give yourself a second thought before you make a decision.,3.,give short shrift,e.g.All this idle talk wasted our time and we should give it short shrift.,4.,infringe on,e.g.The airport built near our residential area infringe on our right to a quiet environment.,5.,step up,e.g.We must step up effective measures to stop it.,6.,trample on,e.g.Dont trample on the flowers when you play in the garden.,Related Information,1,Lead-in Activities,2,Text Interpretation,3,Exercise&Assignment,4,Contents,-Lead-in,Questions,-Lead-in Lexical Chunks,-Skimming Task,-Scanning Task,-Sentence Analysis,-Reviewing Task,Passage A A Stateless Language,Academic honesty is of prime importance and the most serious violation of this is plagiarism,a form of cheating.Plagiarism involves presenting someone elses words,ideas,computer programs,or academic or creative work as if they were ones own,without giving proper credit.It commonly takes one of three forms:1)including in ones paper a passage taken directly from a book or any other source without using a quotation or a footnote;2)paraphrasing a passage from a book without using a footnote to indicate the source of the material;or,What kinds of behaviors are considered as plagiarism?,剽窃,plagiarism,英pled,rzm,n.1.,剽窃,抄袭,2.,剽窃物,抄袭物,剽窃作品,3)taking ideas from a source and incorporating them into ones work as if they were the results of ones own thinking.Sources must be footnoted and entered in a bibliography.The proper written or oral use of others ideas is explained in English classes as well as in other classes.Plagiarism will lead to serious disciplinary action and may include expulsion.,What kinds of behaviors are considered as plagiarism?,disciplinary,英dspl,neri:美dspl,nri,adj.,有关纪律的;执行纪律的;惩戒性的expulsion 英kspln 美kspln开除,驱逐,Passage B Stateless Language,Directions:,Answer the following questions before reading Passage A.,Q1,Fighting Against Piracy,What should we do about piracy?,Lead-in,Activities,Question answering,Individual Task,Passage A A Stateless Language,Lead-in,Activities,Question answering,Reference Key:,Fighting against Piracy,all citizens to become educated about piracy issues,to follow copyright laws in their own lives,to encourage their colleagues and friends to do the same,.,Directions:,Read the text paragraph by paragraph and answer,the True or False,on Page 71.,Scanning Tasks,Answer the questions,Passage A A Stateless Language,Individual Task,Passage Reading,What is the main idea of this text?Fill in the Table within 4 mins.,Passage A A Stateless Language,Skimming Tasks,Group Task,Reading Analysis,Part one,(Para.1),Main idea,It is important to fully understand the_.,Part two,(Para.2-6),Main idea,The author analyses the reason why there are so many _.,details,Reason one:,Reason two:,Part three,(Para.7-10),Main idea,Some cases are used to show that _is regarded as _and the financial penalties for it are high.,details,Case one:,Case two:,Case three:,Part four,(Para.11-13),Main idea,There is a general lack of,understanding about copyright laws among frequent presenters.,some do it knowingly,only a small risk,but big payoff,copyright laws,copyright violations,others are unaware of seemingly kind reuse of it-violates.,a serious crime,copyright infringement,a firm paid a seven-figure settlement for its unauthorized,A temporary-employment agency recently paid a six-figure,out of court fee for making illegal copies and sending copies.,Dilbert;ASCAP;BMI en
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