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Is there a post office near here?,Unit 8,第四课时：,Section B,(2a-2c),Is there a post office near he,Can you draw a map by yourself?,Can you draw a map by yourself,2a,Check()the places near your home.Tell your partner where they are.,clothes store,post office,bookstore school,supermarket,bank,2aCheck()the places near you,2b,Read the passages.Match each passage with a map.,2,Anna,There is a zoo in my neighborhood.I like to,spend,time there on weekends.I love to,watch the monkeys climbing around,.,The monkeys sometimes fight.They look like my,friends and me when we fight!,To get there,I usually walk out and turn right,on Bridge Road.Then I walk along Bridge Road.,The zoo is on the right.,2bRead the passages.Match eac,John,I live near a supermarket.My parents usually,shop there.There is a big park across from,the supermarket.I often exercise at the park,because I love the clean air and sunshine.,The best things in life are free!,To get to the park,you just have to cross Center Street.,3,John 3,Lisa,I live in a noisy neighborhood.There is a post,office between my house and a clothes store.,But my favorite place is the library.It is very,quiet and I,enjoy,reading there.When I,read books,time goes quickly!,You can get to the library,easily,.Just go down North Road and turn left.It is across from the park.,1,Lisa1,spend/spend/,v.,花（时间、钱等）,知识点,1,考向一,spend,作动词，意为,“,花费,(,时间、金钱等,),”,。常用结构：,sb.spend(s)money/time,(in)doing sth.,on sth.,spend/spend/v.花（时间、钱等）知识点1考向,eg:,Some women like to,spend,money,on,clothes.,一些女人喜欢在衣服上花钱。,Bob,spends,a lot of time,playing,basketball.,鲍勃花大量时间打篮球。,Two disabled men from Hebei Province(one is blind and the other has no arms)have spent ten years _ trees together.(,十堰,),A.plant,B.plants C.planting D.planted,典例,C,eg:Some women like to spend m,辨析,：,spend,take,pay,与,cost,spend,“,人,spend(s),时间,/,金钱,on sth.,”,表示,“,某人在某物上花费时间,/,金钱,”,。,He,spent,fifty dollars,on,these books.,他在这些书上花费了,50,美元。,“,人,spend(s),时间,/,金钱,(in)doing sth.,”“,表示,“,某人花费时间,/,金钱做某事,”,。,I,spent,two days,reading,the book.,我花了两天时间读这本书。,考向二,【,难点,】,【,易错点,】,辨析：spend,take,pay 与costspend,pay,“,人,pay(s),(,人,),金钱,for sth.,”,表示,“,某人,(,向某人,),支付多少钱买某物,”,。,She,paid,twenty,yuan,for,the book.,她支付了,20,元钱买这本书。,cost,“,物,cost(s),(,人,),金钱,”,表示,“,某物花了,(,某人,),多少钱,”,。,The book,cost,her twenty,yuan,.,这本书花了她,20,元。,pay“人 pay(s)(人)金钱for sth.”,take,It takes sb.some time to do sth.,Sb.spend(s)some time(in)doing sth.,表示,“,做某事花了某人多长时间,”,。,It,took,me seven days to finish the task.,I spent seven days finishing the task.,我花了七天完成这项任务。,takeIt takes sb.some time to,Lin Jia,you have a loving grandma,right?,Yes,she always _her time with me whenever I,need her.(,本溪,),A.spends B.uses C.takes D.pays,典例,A,【,点拨,】,用,词义辨析法,及,语境判定法,解题。,spend,take,pay,都有“花费”之意，但是,take,用于,It takes sb.some time to do sth.,的句型中，而,pay,只和金钱有关，故排除,C,、,D,两项；结合语境可知“不论何时我需要她时，她总是花费时间和我在一起”，,spend time with sb.,意为“花费时间和某人在一起”。,Lin Jia,you have a loving g,watch the monkeys climbing around,观看猴子四处爬,知识点,2,考向,【,重点,】【,难点,】【,易错点,】,辨析,watch sb.doing sth.,与,watch sb.do sth.,watch,sb,.,doing,sth,.,观看某人正在做某事,(,强调,动作,正在进行,),The young mother is,watching,her little son,playing,games.,那个年轻的妈妈正在看她的小儿子做游戏。,watch the monkeys climbing aro,watch sb.do sth.,观看某人做了某事,(,强调,动作的整个过程,),Lets,watch,them,play,football.,咱们看他们踢足球吧。,watch sb.do sth.观看某人做了某事(强调动作,拓展,与,watch,有相同用法的词：,sb.doing sth.,看见某人正在做某事,sb.do sth.,看见某人做了某事,see,sb.doing sth.,听见某人正在做某事,sb.do sth.,听见某人做了某事,hear,sb.doing sth.,注意到某人正在做某事,sb.do sth.,注意到某人做了某事,notice,感官动词,拓展与watch 有相同用法的词：sb.doing sth,To get there,要到达那儿,知识点,3,考向,to get there,是动词不定式短语，在句中作目的,状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。,eg:,To learn English well,he needs a dictionary.,要学好英语，他需要一本词典。,He works day and night,to make money,.,他夜以继日地工作来赚钱。,To get there 要到达那儿知识点3考向to get,【,点拨,】,用,语境判定法,解题。结合语境可知,Auntie Susan,站在那儿、看着我们的目的是为了确保我们不破坏任何东西,故此处要用动词不定式表示目的。,典例,Whenever we kids come over,Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us _sure we dont break anything.,(,河南,),A.make B.made C.to make D.making,C,【点拨】用语境判定法解题。结合语境可知Auntie Susa,enjoy/IndI/,v.,享受；喜爱,知识点,4,考向一,enjoy,后跟名词、代词或动词的,ing,形式。,eg:,Sue,enjoys listening,to music in her free time.,休在闲暇时喜爱听音乐。,enjoy/IndI/v.享受；喜爱知识点4考向,【,点拨,】,用,固定结构法,解题。句意为“当杰克有空闲时间的时候,他喜欢读书和运动。”,enjoydoing sth.,表示“喜欢做某事”,是固定用法。,典例,When Jack has spare time,he enjoys_and sports.,A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading,D,【点拨】用固定结构法解题。句意为“当杰克有空闲时间的时候,enjoy oneself,=,have fun/have a good time,玩得开心,eg:,We are going to the beach!,我们要去海滩了！,Enjoy yourselves!,玩得开心！,考向二,enjoy oneself=have fun/have,easily/izli/,adv.,容易地；轻易地,知识点,5,eg:,I think Joe can pass the test,easily,.,我认为乔可以轻易地通过测验。,easy,adj.,容易的,拓展,easily/izli/adv.容易地；轻易地知识,魔法记忆,一语辨异,This job is,easy,so I can finish it,easily,.,这个工作很容易，所以我能轻易地做完它。,When we meet with problems,we shouldnt give them up_(easy).(,宿迁,),典例,easily,魔法记忆一语辨异When we meet with prob,2c,1.What does Anna like doing in the zoo?,2.Does Anna think monkeys are like people?Why?,3.What does John like to do at the park?,She likes watching the monkeys climbing,around in the zoo.,Yes,she does.Because she thinks whe
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