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,MING XIAO KE TANG,初中英语,Unit 12,What did you do last weekend?,单元知识梳理,1.They found many beautiful _ (,蝴蝶,)in the park.,2.We had a good time on the _(,沙滩,)last weekend.,3.Lisa can speak two _ (,语言,),English and Chinese.,4.Lucy was very _(,害怕的,)when she saw a snake on her way home.,5.The prices of the bags are _(,高的,)in this store.,6.There are many kinds of animals in the _(,森林,).,7.The woman with long curly hair is from _(,印度,),8.We _ (,停留,)in Beijing for three days last month.,butterflies,beach,languages,afraid,high,forest,India,stayed,单词梳理,根据所给汉字或首字母写出正确的英语单词,使句意完整,9.W_ up your brother and ask him to get up.,10.Scott f_ to London the day before yesterday.,11.Every morning,Sandy plays b_ with Joe.,12.Rick s_ to l earn to play chess when he was seven years old.,13.Lots of v_ come to the zoo every week.,14.Lucas is s_ to see the snow in the south of China.,ake,lew,adminton,tarted,isitors,urprised,15.We first met each other three years a_.,16.The desk is so heavy that I cant m_ it.,17.Mom w_ me up at 6:30 this morning.,18.My brother Is interested in n_ science.,19.After a days work,my mother feels very t_.,20.We know that m_ are afraid of cats.,go,ove,oke,atural,ired,ice,1.go camping,2.by the lake,3.wake him up,4.play badminton,5.eight sheep,6.finish high school,7.a weekend to remember,8.four mice,9.shout at her,10.shout to him,11.fly to Wuhan,12.be scared of snakes,13.five years ago,1.,去野营,2.,在湖旁,3.,叫醒他,4.,打羽毛球,5.,八只绵羊,6.,高中毕业,7.,难忘的周末,8.,四只幼鼠,9.,冲她大叫,10.,向他喊,11.,飞到武汉,12.,怕蛇,13.,五年前,词组梳理,14.as a student,15.be tired of watching TV,16.put up your hand,17.put it up,18.under the moon,19.in the sun,20.in surprise,21.to ones surprise,22.be surprised at,23.the next morning,24.move to Xiangyang,25.move into the forest,26.jump into the pool,14.,作为一名学生,15.,厌烦看电视,16.,举起你的手,17.,搭起它,18.,在月光下,19.,在阳光下,20.,惊讶地,21.,使我惊奇地是,22.,对,-,吃惊,23.,第二天早上,24.,搬到襄阳,25.,移动进森林里,26.,跳进池子里,27.over 200 kinds of butterflies,28.tell the visitors about their living habits,29.a family of mice,30.learn a second language,31.study for a test,32.finish reading a story,33.make a fire to cook food on,34.so-that-,35.look out of our tent,36.see a big snake sleeping near the fire,37.jump up and down,38.feel things moving,39.a very useful lesson for me,27.,两百多种蝴蝶,28.,给游客们讲有关它们的生活习惯,29.,老鼠一家,30.,学会另一种语言,31.,备考学习,32.,看完一个故事,33.,生火煮食物,34.,如此,-,以致,-,35.,向我们的帐篷外看,36.,看见一条大蛇正睡在,火堆附近,37.,跳上跳下,38.,感觉到东西在移动,39.,一堂对我很有用的课,What did you do last weekend?,I did my homework./We went boating.,Who visited her grandma?,Becky did.,Where did she go last weekend?,She went to a farm.,Who did she go with?,She went with her classmates.,Grammar Focus,语法梳理,谓语动词为,be:,肯定句：主语,was/were,其他,.,否定句：主语,was/were,not,其他,.,一般疑问句：,Was/Were,主语 其他？,两种回答：,Yes,，,was,；,No,，,wasnt.,特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词,was/were,主语 其他？,谓语动词为实义动词：,肯定句：主语 过去式 其他,.,否定句：主语,didnt,动词原形 其他,I.,一般过去时态,一般疑问句：,Did,主语动词原形 其他？,两种回答：,Yes,did;No,，,didnt.,特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词,did,主语动词原形 其他？如：,My weekend was pretty good.,My weekend wasnt pretty good.,Was your weekend pretty good?,Yes,it was;No,it wasnt.,How was your weekend?,She went to Beijing last week.,She didnt go to Beijing last week.,Did she go to Beijing last week?,Yes,she did;No,she didnt.,Who went to Beijing last week?,Where did she go last week?,When did she go to Beijing?,.,感叹句,感叹句通常由,what,how,引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。,what,修饰名词，,how,修饰形容词、副词或动词。,感叹句结构：,1.What,名词 陈述语序,What,a,形容词名词 陈述语序,What,形容词复数名词 陈述语序,What,形容词不可数名词 陈述语序,如：,What noise they are making!,What a clever boy he is!,What wonderful ideas(we have)!,What cold weather it is!,2.How,形容词或副词 陈述语序,如：,How lovely the baby is!,How hard Wu Yingjia works!,难点,梳理,Language points,1.sheep,名词，意为“绵羊”。它是,单复数同形,的单词，当它作主语时谓语动词的单复数形式要根据它在句中的意思来确定。类似的单词还有,deer(,鹿,),Chinese(,中国人,),等。,例如：,Look,there are three,sheep,eating grass under the tree.,看,!,树下有三只羊在吃草。,2.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.,我在自然历史博物馆里做导游的工作。,句中的,as,是介词，意为“作为；当作”。,如：,My sister works as a nurse in a hospital.,我妹妹在一家医院当护士。,3.They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!,句中的,with,是介词，意为“有；带有”。,如：,Who is the girl with long blonde hair?,那位金色长发的女孩是谁？,句中的,kind,是名词，意为“种；类”，是可数名词。,如：,There are three kinds of fruits on the table.,桌子上有三种水果。,【,链接,】,与,kind,有关的短语有：,a kind of,“,一种；某种,(,不明确的东西,)”,，,kind of,“,有点”,，,many/different/all kinds of,“,各种各样的”,。,4.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.,stay up,意为“熬夜；深夜不眠”。,例如：,Dont,stay up,late.Its bad for your health.,不要熬夜，这对你的健康不好。,Lets,stay up,to see the New Year.,咱们别睡觉，迎接新年的到来吧。,5.mouse,意为“老鼠”，复数形式为“,mice”,。,如：,他们看到了两只老鼠。,They saw two,mice,.,6.language,意为“语言”，是可数名词。,如：,英语、汉语、法语是三种不同的语言。,English,Chinese and French are three different,languages,.,7.shout at“,冲,.,大声叫嚷”，后面要跟人或事物。,如：,不要朝孩子们大声喊叫。,Dont,shout at,the children.,8.My sister finished high school,two weeks ago,.,two weeks ago“,两星期前”，一段时间,+ago,意为“多长时间之前”，是表达过去的时间。它常与一般过去时态连用。如：,三天前，我们参观了自然历史博物馆。,We visited the Natural History Museum,three days ago,.,【,辨析,】,before,意为“在,之前”，,其后可以跟一个时间的点；表示“在某 个时间点之前”，但不一定用于一般过去时态。如：,我常在七点钟前去上学。,I usually go to school,before,seven.,此外，,before,也可以单独
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