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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 8,A Universe of Thought,.,Albert Einstein,(1879-1955),During his,lifetime,(,一生,),he thought about the,universe,.,.,Albert Einstein,(1879-1955),After he finished school,he,went on to,study physics in,Switzerland,(,瑞士,).,.,Albert Einstein,(1879-1955),He received,the Nobel Prize,in 1921.,Culture Tip,The Nobel Prize is widely regarded as the most important award in the fields of literature,medicine,physics,chemistry and peace.It was established by the will of the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895.A sixth prize,for economics,was created in 1968.,The 2021 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan,a famous Chinese writer.,.,Albert Einstein,(1879-1955),He left Germany in 1933 and went to teach at,Princeton University,in the US.,.,Albert Einstein,(1879-1955),He loved peace and hated,nuclear weapons,(,核武器,).,Listen and circle the thing about Einstein that is,NOT,mentioned(,提到,)in the lesson.,Einsteins early years,Einsteins sayings,Einsteins hobbies,Einsteins family,Einstein,the teacher,*Einstein was born in _.,*Einstein became a,pioneer,(,先锋,),in the field of,(,在,领域里,),_.,*Einstein received _.,*Einstein went to _ at,Princeton University.,*Einstein _ in 1955.,Germany,modern physics,the Noble Prize,teach,died,Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.,Listen and Repeat!,Read the lesson again and answer the questions.,1.What problems did Einstein,solve,(,解决,)during his lifetime,？,2.What is Einstein most famous for?,3.In what countries did Einstein teach?,4.What did he ask people to do in his last letter?,5.Has anyone tried anything new if,he has never made a mistake?,What problems did Einstein,solve during his lifetime?,2.What is Einstein most famous,for?,Albert Einstein was one of the great minds of the last century.During his lifetime,Einstein thought about the universe and solved many problems in physics.Einstein,is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.,He solved many problems in physics.,Theory of Relativity相对论.,Einstein,the teacher,Einstein taught at universities in Switzerland and Germany.He left Germany in 1933 and went to teach at Princeton University in the United States.,Einstein died in 1955.He signed his last letter before he,passed away,.The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons.,3.In what countries did Einstein teach?,Switzerland,Germany and the United States.,4.What did he ask people to do in his last,letter?,He asked people to give up,nuclear weapons.,5.Has anyone tried anything new if,he has never made a mistake?,Einsteins sayings,“The important thing is not to stop questioning.,“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.,“I think and think for months and years.Ninety-nine times,the conclusion结论 is false(错误的).The hundredth time I am right.,一个从不犯错的人是永远不会尝试新事物的。,No,he hasnt.,1.Our country is outstanding _ modern science.,2.Im sorry to hear that your father _last night.,3.The boy was very excited when he _ the crossword puzzle.,4.Lu Xun was a _ of the May Fourth Movement.,5.He _ study for his master,s degree after he finished university.,solve pioneer pass away,go on to in the field of,pioneer,in the field of,passed away,solved,went on to,Talk about your favourite Nobel Prize winner.,Task tips:,When and where was he/she born?,What did he/she do?,What was he/she most famous for?,Work in groups:,Task tips:,When and where was he/she born?,What did he/she do?,What was he/she most famous for?,Writing:,My Favourite Nobel Prize Winner,Homework:,*Finish off the exercises in,the lesson.,*Copy your passage on the,exercise book.,Thank you!,See you!,second-hand smoke,二手烟，也称为环境烟草烟ETS，既包括吸烟者吐出的主流烟雾，也包括从纸烟、雪茄或烟斗中直接冒出的侧流烟，也就是指吸烟的人所呼出的气体和香烟本身燃烧时的烟雾的俗称。二手烟中包含4000多种物质，其中包括40多种致癌物质，如被不吸烟的人吸进体内，亦可能和氡气的衰变产物混合一起，对人体健康造成更大的伤害。,second-hand smoke,专家提醒，吸“二手烟的危害更不容无视，不吸烟者和吸烟者一起生活或者工作，每天闻到烟味一刻钟，时间到达一年以上的危害等同吸烟。截止到2007年末，中国约有3.5亿吸烟者，每年死于吸烟相关疾病的人数近100万。中国参与的“全球青少年烟草调查结果显示：青少年在家中和公共场所受二手烟危害的比例分别为43.9%和55.8%。中国吸烟人数为3.5亿，居世界各国之首。全国吸烟行为流行病学调查数据显示，虽然人们的吸烟率已经出现了下降趋势，但被动吸烟状况没有任何改善。,Let,s help people stay healthy!In a small group,make a poster that shows why smoking is bad.,Present your posters to the class.,Language points,Smoking,is bad for,your health.,be bad for,有害于某人或某事,吸烟有害健康。,=be harmful to/do harm to,Eating too much junk food,is bad for,our health.,吃太多垃圾食品对身体有害。,Language points,It can,cause,diseases of the heart and lungs.,cause v.,造成；引起,n.,原因；起因,它可以导致心脏病和肺病。,I have no cause to question his honesty.,我没有理由疑心他的老实。,The,bright,light,caused her,to,blink.,明亮的光线刺得她直眨眼睛。,Millions of people around the world die,as a result of,smoking.,as a result of,因此；由于；作为,.,的结果,世界上数百万人因为吸烟而死亡。,He was late,as a result of,the snow.,因为下雪，他迟到了。,Profits have,declined,as a result of,the recent drop,in,sales.,由于最近销售量滑坡，利润下降了。,In many countries,smoking in public places,is,now,against,the law.,be against,反对,be for,支持,当今在很多国家，在公共场合吸烟是违法的行为。,Shes always,rebelled,against,authority.,她总是和权威对抗。,Are you for or against the plan?,你支持还是反对这项方案?,Dont,take that risk,.,take a risk 意为“冒险,ta
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