宾语从句用特殊疑问词引导

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,宾语从句用特殊疑问词引导,一、,陈述句,主语,+,谓语动词,+,（,that,）,+,陈述句。,二、,一般疑问句,主语,+,谓语动词,+if/whether+,陈述句。,三、,特殊疑问句,主语,+,谓语动词,+“wh-”+,陈述句。,四、,祈使句,tell,sb,to,do sth;,或者,tell,sb,not to,do sth.,直接引语,间接引语,笔记,直接引语变为间接引语的一些变化,(1),人称的变化规律：“一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新”。,(2),时态的变化：,主句谓语是过去时态，那么从句一般变为与,过去相关,的时态,.,(3),时间的变化,P72 Book A,the day after tomorrow two days later,两天后,(4),地点的变化：,here there,(5),方向的变化：,come,go,来,去,bring,take,带来,带走,笔记,1)Sally,:Im going to see a film with Annie next week.,Sally,said,(that)she,was going to see a film with Annie the next week.,2)Lucy,to Tina:Do you help your parents with the housework?,Lucy,asked,Tina,if,she helped her parents with the housework.,3),Tony to,Julia:,Which attractions do you like best?,Tony,asked,Julia,which,attractions,they liked best.,1.Do you know how long a person can live without food?,2.Can you tell me how much of our body is water?,3.Do you know who has more fat in their bodies,males or females?,4.Do you know which meal is the most important?,A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner,Work in pairs.,I dont understand what,you mean.,People are thinking about how,they can eat in a healthier way.,A:Where can I buy some books?,B:I dont know where you can buy the,books.,A:What is he eating?,B:I know what he is eating.,practice,1.,我不懂你什么意思。,I dont understand _ _ _.,2.,他不知道怎么样处理这件事。,He doesnt know _ _ _ do,with it.,3.,能告诉我班上谁最高吗？,Can you tell me _ _ _ _,in class.,what you mean,how he can,who is the tallest,4.,你知道我们每天需要多少热量吗？,Do you know _ _,calories we need every day?,5.,我意识到哪个更重要了。,I realized _ _ _,more important.,how many,which one was,1.Do you know _ is right?,A.that B.who C.why,2.We never want to tell _,A.Which one is right,B.Which one right is,C.Which is one right,选择题,3.She doesnt know _,A,.,whats your name,B.What your name is,C.What name is you,4.I dont understand _,A.What you mean,B.What do you mean,C.How do you mean,Work in pairs.S1 asks the following questions about food and health.S2 gives the answers.Make conversations after the example.,Example:,S1,Do you know which vitamin keeps,us from catching colds?,S2,I think(that)vitamin C keeps,us from catching colds.,1.Do you know which vitamin keeps,us from catching colds?,a.,Vitamin A.,b.,Vitamin C.,2.Can you tell me what a calorie is?,a.,A unit for measuring energy in food.,b.,A mineral found in food.,3.,Do you know how many calories a,teenager needs every day?,a,.Between 1,000 and 2,000.,b,.Between 2,000 and 3,000.,4.,Do you know how long a person can,live without food?,a.,Several days.,b.,Several weeks.,5 Can you tell me how much of our body,is water?,a.,About 30per cent.,b.,About 70per cent.,6.,Do you know who has more fat in,their bodies,men or women?,a.,Men.,b.,Women.,7.,Do you know which meal is the most,important?,a.,Breakfast.,b.,Lunch.,c.,Dinner.,8.Can you tell me why eating too much,salt is bad for us?,a.,Because it can affect our heart.,b.,Because it can affect our teeth.,用that 引导的宾语从句放在形容词后,1.I am,glad that,you enjoyed the meal.2.Teachers are,worried that,there are too many fast food restaurants around.3.Debbie was,sure that,Simon would like to have a salad instead of meat.,Sb,.is Adj.(,形容词,)+that+,句子（宾语从句）,Use the words in brackets to rewrite the sentences following an,adjective+that,-clause pattern.,1,.,Jason will pass his driving test tomorrow.,(,confident,),Jason is confident(that)he will,pass the driving test tomorrow.,Jason,is,confident,that he,will pass his driving test tomorrow.,2,.,Paul will study at a famous university.(,excited,),3.,Jenny will fail such a difficult exam.(,worried,),4.,Mrs,Anderson left her handbag in a taxi.(,upset,),5.Debbie is going to her best friends birthday party.(,happy,),Paul is excited that he will study at a famous university.,Jenny is worried that,he,will fail such a difficult exam.,Mrs,Anderson,is/was,upset that,she,left her handbag in a taxi.,Debbie is happy that,she,is going to her best friends birthday party.,6.Kitty couldnt find her school,books.(,sad,),7.The head teacher received some,flowers from his students.,(,surprised,),8.Ben arrived at the meeting one,hour late.(,sorry,),Kitty,is/was,sad that,she,couldnt find her school books.,The head teacher,is/was,surprised that,he,received some flowers from his students.,Ben,is/was,sorry that,he,arrived at the meeting one hour late.,