RX版高一(上)必修一Unit3Learningaboutlanguage

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,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,必修,1,英语教学课件系列,Unit 3,Travel journal,Learning about language,Discovering useful words and,expressions,Find the correct words or expressions,from the text for each sentence.,1.He is so stubborn that no one can,_ him to do anything.,2.A _ person always tries to,finish the job,no matter how hard it is.,persuade,determined,3.My grandpa _ fishing and,sometimes he fishes all day in the river.,4,.,Liu Xiaoding is a good teacher and,_,his students very much.,5,.,I,_,the red dress to the green,one because it fits me better.,is fond,of,cares,about,prefer,6.The concert went like clockwork,because Li Pei had _ it so well.,7.I wanted to pay the train _,but,my friend insisted.Finally I _.,8.She persuaded all of us to _ to,work instead of taking the bus.,organized,fare,gave,in,cycle,Answer key to Ex.2,1.give in,2.liked better,3.determined,4.item,5.journey,6.journal,7.shortcoming,8.made up his mind,I really enjoyed my school field trip in geography two months ago.We saw so many beautiful things:a _ that flowed like a river of ice through a _ that cut the mountains into two parts.,glacier,valley,3 Complete this passage with some,of the following words.,rapids glacier mountain delta,plain valley waterfall bank,We also discovered a river that was falling off the mountain and became a wonderful _.This was even more exciting to see than the _ where the water seemed to boil.Later we followed the river to a quieter _and finally into a _ and the sea.,delta,plain,rapids,waterfall,用现在进行时表示将来,当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用于表示将来。,Grammar,现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为,趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词,常用的有,:,arrive,come,do,get,go,have,leave,meet,play,return,see,spend,start,stay,wear,work,等,。,如:,How are you going,by boat or by,train?,Im meeting you after class.,2.现在进行时常表最近或较近的将,来,句子里常有一个表示未来的时间状语。,如,:,They,re leaving for Hong Kong,this afternoon.,What are you doing next Sunday?,I,m not going out for dinner this evening.,3.表将来的现在进行时有时含有,“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构,中。如:,Im not waiting any longer.,4.现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原,因状语从句中表示将来。如:,When you are passing my house,please drop in.,If they are not doing it,what should,I do?,Because the bride is coming,all the people are pleased.,5.,现在进行时表将来与一般现在时表将来的区别在于,:,用现在进行时表示将来,其计划性较强,并往往暗示一种意图,;,而一般现在时表示将来,则其客观性较强,即通常被视为客观事实,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况。,如果主语是,train,concert,programme,等表示事物的名词,动词通常用一般,现在时表将来而不用进行时。如:,What time does the train to,Shanghai,leave?,Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,练一练,2.The Browns _(go)to the North China by train next week.They _(stay)in Beijing for a week.They _(go)to Xian.They _(get)there by air.,are going,are staying,are,going,are getting,3.Some friends _(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother _(be)busy _ (get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne _(help)her mother now.,are,coming,is,getting,is helping,另外,表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式,:,注意!,(1),will/shall,动词原形,I,shall,be seventeen years old next month.,(2),be going to,动词原形,:,表示即将发生的,或最近打算进行的事。,We,are,going,to,have,a meeting today.,(3),be to,动词原形,:,表示按计划要发生,的事或征求对方的意见。如,:,Are,we,to,go,on with this work?,(4),be about to,动词原形,表示即将发生,的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。,I,was,about,to,go,swimming when my guide,shouted at me and told me not to do so.,我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。,(5),be,V-ing,形式,:,表示按计划或,安排要发生的事,含义是“预定要,”,这一结构常用趋向动词,go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return,和,play,do,have,work,wear,spend,see,meet,等。,-When,are,you,going,off for your holiday?,你什么时候动身去度假,?,-My plane,is taking,off,at 9:20,so I must be at the airport by 8:30.,我乘坐的飞机将于,9:20,分起飞,所以我必须在,8:30,之前赶到机场。,(6),一般现在时表示将来时,按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限,于动词,come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay,等动词。如,:,The plane,takes,off,at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.,在状语从句中用一般现在时代替,将来时。,If you,do,that again,Ill hit you.,用在,I bet,和,I,hope,后面,常用一般,现在时表将来。,I bet you,dont,get,up,before ten tomorrow.,我敢说你明天不到,10,点是不会起床的。,(7),单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来,进行时,也可表示按计划安排将来,要执行的动作。如,:,At this time tomorrow _ over the,Atlantic.(2003,北京,),A.were going to fly,B.well be flying,C.well fly,D.were to fly,B,Complete the following conversation.,R:Miss Wang,I hear that you,_(travel)along the Mekong,river.Have you got everything ready?,W:Almost.,R:So when _ you _(leave),W:Next Monday.,R:How far _you _(cycle)each day?,W:Its hard to say.If the weather is fine,I think,well be able to ride 75 km a day.,R:What about the weather in Qinghai province?,are travelling,are,leaving,are cycling,W:The weather forecast is not good so we,_(take)a large parcel of warm clothes,with us.,R:Where _you _(stay)at night?,W:Usually in our tent,but sometimes in the villages,along the river bank.,R:What happens if you have an accident?,W:Dont worry,I had some medical training at my,college.Besides,we _(take)out,insurance to cover any problems.,R:Well,it sounds fun.I hope youll have a pleasant,journey.Thank you for your time.,are taking,are staying,are taking,Tran
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