基本句型1：主语+不及物动词

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,陈述句的五个基本句型,基本句型一：,主语+不及物动词,后跟状语,本身能表达一个完整意思的动词,叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟,副词、不定式、介词短语、状语从句等作状语,。如：,The machine,works,smoothly.机器运转顺畅。(副词),They,stopped,to take a short rest.,他们停下来休息。(不定式),He,is standing,by the window.,他站在窗户边。,“by”的意思是：,练习题,用“主语+不及物动词”的句型,翻译下列句子,1.,太阳在照耀着,。,The sun was shining.,2.,我们勤奋学习,。,2.We study hard.,3.,他们谈了半个小时,。,3.They talked for half an hour.,4.这支笔书写流利。,4.The pen writes smoothly.,5.他们等了几个小时就是为了看见他们最喜爱的明星。,5.They waited several hours to see their favourite stars.,不定式做目的状语,6.,他每年在外旅游好几个月,。,6.He travels for several months every year.,7.1919,年,北京爆发了“五四”运动,。,7.The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.,8.,五年前我住在北京,。,8.I lived in Beijing five years ago.,9.他昨晚很晚回家。,9.He returned home late last night.,10.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。,10.Great changes have taken place in,my hometown in the past ten years.,