仁爱版七年级英语上册知识点归纳

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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2019/1/11,#,Unit 1,1,、,Good morning/afternoon/evening.,早上,/,下午,/,晚上好,Good night.,晚安(晚上告别),2,、,glad/nice to meet/see you,见到你很高兴(回答也一样),3,、,welcome to+,地点,欢迎来到,(,回答:,Thank you,或者,Thanks),4,、,let,s+V,(原),让我们做,5,、,stand up,起立,sit down,坐下,6,、,this is-,这是(用于介绍第三者的用语),7,、,How do you do?,你好,(回答也是:,How do you do?,),8,、,How are you?,你好吗?,Fine,thank you.And you?,很好;谢谢;你呢?,I,m OK/I,m fine,too.,我也很好。,9,、,see you=see you later=see you soon=good-bye,再见,10,、,excuse me,打扰一下;请问,11,、,I,m-=my name is-,我是,12,、,be from =come from,来自,13,、,in English,用英语,14,、,Can you spell it?Yes,I can./No,I cant.,你能拼写它吗?,能,/,不能,15,、,That,s OK/That,s all right/You,re welcome/Not at all.,不用谢,16,、,years old,岁,17,、,telephone number,电话号码,QQ number QQ,号码,ID number,身份证,18,、,the same,(相同的),反义词是,different,(不同的),例,:We are in the same grade,but we are in different classes.,句型,1.What is your name?,你的名字是什么?,2.Where +be+,主语,+from?,某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语,+be+,地点),Where are you from?I am from Quanzhou.,3.How old+be+,主语?,某人几岁?,(,回答:主语,+be+,数字,),例:,How old are you?Im fourteen.,4.What is your telephone number?,你的电话号码是多少,?,(回答:,My telephone number is-,或者,Its-,)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。,5.What class/grade +be+,主语,+in?,某人在哪一个班级,/,年级?,例:,What class are you in?I am in Class Five.(,注意:,Class,和,Five,需要大写),What grade are you in?I am in Grade Seven.,(注意:,Glass,和,Seven,需要大写),6.What,s this/that (in English)?,这是什么?(回答:,Its a/an +,单数名词,.,这是),What re these/those(in English)?,这些是什么?(回答:,Theyre+,复数名词,这些是),7.How do you spell it?,你怎么拼写它?,E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.(,注意拼读方法,),Unit 2,1,、,sb.+has/have(an/a)+adj+,五官,=sbs,五官,is/are +adj (,描述长相,),例:,Lily has a small nose.=Lilys nose is small.,2,、,I know=I see.,我明白了,3,、,That,s right.,那是对的,4,、,look the same look like,看起来相像,look different,看起来不同,例:,Jim and Li Lei look the same.=Jim looks like Lilei.,5,、,look at+n,看某物,look for+n,寻找某人,/,某物,look after+n,照顾某人,6,、,both,两者都,all,三者或者三者以上都,Both,和,all,位于,be,动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。,例:,We are both students.,We both have black eyes.We can both speak English.,7,、,give sth.to sb.=give sb.sth.,把某物给某人;,(,注意:如果,sth.,是,it,或,them,,只能用前者,),8,、,have different looks=look different,有着不同的长相,(,看起来不相像,),have,the same look.=look the same,有着相同的长相,(,看起来很相像,),9,、,over there,在那边,come in,请进,go out,出去,10,、,in+,颜色,或,in a/an/the +,颜色,+,衣服,表示穿着颜色的衣服,常常接在名词的后面,表示穿,-,颜色衣服的,如,the girl in red,is my sister.,11,、,too+adj,太,Unit 2,12,、,pants,和,shoes,做主语,谓语动词用复数;,但,a pair of pants/shoes,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,。,例:,His shoes,are,black.A pair of shoes,is,under the bed.,13,、,in,the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上,/,下午,/,晚上,at,night,在晚上,14,、,go shopping=go to the shop,去购物,类似的有,go swimming go fishing go skating,等等,15,、,help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.,帮助某人做某事,注意:,sb,用代词时必须用宾格,16,、,high school,中学,17,、,play+,球类,play the,乐器,18,、,think of,认为,想,think about,考虑,I think+,从句,我认为,I think he you are right.,否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句,例:,I dont think he can come.,我认为他不会来了。,(,不能说:我不认为他会来,),句型,1,、,What do/does +,主语,+look like?,询问人的长相,例:,What does your English teacher look like?,2,、,What,s -and-?,加是什么?(回答:,Its-,),例:,Whats red and yellow?Its orange.,Whats two and five?Its seven.,3,、,Whose+,东西,+is this/that?,Whose+,东西,+are these/those?,这,/,这些 是谁的?,例:,Whose coat is this?It is mine.,Whose shoes are these?They are hers.,4,、,Who is the letter from?,这封信来自于谁?,Its from Lily.,它来自于莉莉。,5,、,What color be+,东西?,(,回答:,Its+,颜色,或者,Theyre +,颜色,),例:,What color is your dress?Its black.,Unit 3,1,、,Could you,(,please,),(后接动词原形),你愿意做某事吗?,May I,(后接动词原形),我能做某事吗?,2,、,the English corner,英语角,3,、,live in+,地点,住在某地,live with+,人,和某人住在一起,4,、,What does he say in the letter?,他在信里说了些什么?,What does he say on the photo?,他在电话里说了些什么?,5,、,a lot=very much,放在句末,修饰动词,非常,例:,I like the boy a lot/very much.,not at all,一点也不,例:,I,dont,like the boy,at all.,6,、,each other,相互,彼此,例如:,Students often talk to each other in class.,7,、,do sth.with sb.,和某人一起做某事,8,、,No problem.,没问题,9,、,speak+,语言,说某种语言,speak English speak Chinese,10,、,the Great Wall,长城,11,、,come/go to+,地点,去某地,但,home,、,here,、,there,这些是副词,前面不能加,to,。,例:,go home/come here/go there,go to do sth.,去做某事,例:,They go to play basketball.,12,、,like doing sth.,喜欢做某事,like to do sth.,想要做某事,13,、,It,s+adj+to sb.,对某人来说是的,14,、,help sb.with sth.=help sb.(to)do sth.,帮助某人某事,Unit 3,15,、,be at home=be in,在家,go home,回家,get home,到家,in ones home,在某人的家里,16,、,have a seat/take a seat/sit down,请坐下,17,、,office worker,办公室职员,cook,厨师,cooker,炊具,18,、,on a farm,在农场上,on the sofa,在沙发上,19,、,a photo ofones family,某人的全家照,Family Tree,家谱,(,首字母都大写,),20,、,in a hospital,在医院(纯属地点概念),in hospital,因病住院,例:,He is ill in hospital.,他生病住院。,He is in a hospital.,他在医院里。,(,不一定是因为生病来到医院,),21,、,look after sb.=take care ofsb.,照顾某人,teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.,教某人某东西,teach sb.to do sth.,教某人做某事,22,、,help oneself(to sth.),请随便(吃),help yourself/yourselves (to fish),23,、,I,d like sth.=I would like sth.,我想要,24,、,Would like to do sth.=want to do sth.,想要做某事,25,、,Would you like something to eat(drink)?,你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?,to eat,或,to drink,修饰,something,,作为后置定语。,26,、,Here you are.,给你,Here we are.,我们到了,Unit 3,27,、,What about,=H
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