Unit3Grammar

,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,现在进行时,1.We are waiting for you now.,2.Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.,3.She is learning to swim recently.,4.Im going out this evening.,Unit3 Grammar,用现在进行时表示将来,当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将,来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用于表示将,来。,使用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置,转移的动词,常用的有,:,arrive,come,get,go,leave,start,return,meet,do,play,see,spend,stay,wear,work,have,等,。,如：,How are you going,by boat or by,train?,Im meeting you after class.,They,re leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon.,What are you doing next Sunday?,Im not waiting any longer.,When you are passing my house,please drop in.,If they are not doing it,what should I do?,Because the bride is coming,all the people are,pleased.,现在进行时表将来与一般现在时表将来的,区别,在于,:,用,现在进行时,表示将来,其,计划性,较强,并往往暗示一种意图,;,而,一般现在时,表示将来,则其,客观性,较强,即通常被视为客观事实,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况。,What time does the train to,Shanghai,leave?,另外,表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式,:,注意！,(1),will/shall,动词原形,I,shall,be sixteen years old next month.,(2),be going to,动词原形,:,表示即将发生的,或最近打算进行的事。,We,are,going,to,have,a meeting today.,(3),be to,动词原形,:,表示按计划要发生,的事或征求对方意见。如,:,Are,we,to,go,on with this work?,(4),be about to,动词原形,表示即将发生,的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。,I,was,about,to,go,swimming when my guide,shouted at me and told me not to do so.,我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。,(5),一般现在时表示将来时,按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词,come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay,等动词。,The plane,takes,off,at 10:10.That is,its leaving in,ten minutes.,在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。,If you,do,that again,Ill hit you.,用在,I bet,和,I,hope,后面,常用一般现在时表将来。,I bet you,dont,get,up,before ten tomorrow.,我敢说你明天不到,10,点是不会起床的。,