22第二十二讲九年级Units13～15

宇轩图书,目 录,复习目标导航,首 页,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,考点完全攻略,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,首 页,同 步 训 练,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,首 页,第二十二讲 九年级,Units 13,15,复习目标导航,考点完全攻略,同步训练,类别,新课标要求,重,点,词,汇,拓,展,1.scientificn.,科学,sciencen,.,科学家,scientist,2,lightingn,.,光；光线,lightv,.,点燃；点着,lightadj,.,轻的,lightadj,.,浅色的,light,3,serven,.,服务,servicen,.,仆人,servant,4,endangeredn,.,危险,dangeradj,.,有危险的,dangerousv,.,危及；危害,endanger,5,shinyv,.,发光；照耀,shine,6,beautyadj,.,美丽的；漂亮的,beautiful,7,welladj,.,身体好的,welladv,.,令人满意地,well,8,appear(,反义词,)v.,消失,disappearn,.,消失,disappearance,9,southernn,.,南方,south,10,weighn,.,重量；体重,weight,11,suitadj,.,合适的；适宜的,suitable,类别,新课标要求,重,点,词,汇,拓,展,12,push(,反义词,)v.,拉；拖；拔,pull,13,expressionv,.,表达,express,14,societyadj,.,社会的,social,15,proudn,.,自豪；骄傲,pride,16,truthadj,.,真正的,trueadv,.,真正地,truly,重,点,短,语,记,忆,1.make money,赚钱,2,pros and cons,赞成与反对；正面和反面,3,keep out,使不进入；使留在外面,4,aim at,瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在,5,for instance,例如；比如,6,at times,有时；偶尔,7,to start with,首先,8,clean out,清除；把,打扫干净,重,点,短,语,记,忆,9,take the dog for a walk,遛狗,10,some day,将来某一日；有朝一日；来日,11,be off,离开；走开,12,be on TV,在电视上演出,13,so far,到目前为止,14,in an hour,一个小时以后,15,thanks to,幸亏；由于；因为,16,look forward to,盼望；期待,17,be against(doing),sth,.,反对,(,做,),某事,18,urge sb.to do,sth,.,强烈要求某人做某事,19,be suitable for,适合于,重,点,句,型,整,理,1.Rainy days make me sad.,2,Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers.,3,Have you watered the plants yet?,4,Im looking forward to finding out more about my roots during my time here.,5,The roof is made from discarded tiles.,1,Loud music makes me uncomfortable.,高亢的音乐使我不舒服。,(Unit 13),句中,“,make,宾语形容词,”,意为,“,使处于某种状态，使成为,”,，其中形容词在此作宾补。,The soft music makes people relaxed.,轻柔的音乐使人放松。,另外，,“,make,宾语不带,to,的不定式,”,意为,“,迫使某人,(,做某事,),”,。,The teacher made us read English every morning.,老师让我们每天早上读英语。,2,Many ads,are,_,aimed,specifically,at,teenagers.,许多广告是专门针对青少年的,(Unit 13),aim,n,.take aim at sb./,sth,.,把目标对准某人,/,某物,without aim,无目的地,aim,v,瞄准；对准；打算；针对,aim at,sth,./doing,sth,.,瞄准；目标是,aim to do,sth,.,旨在做某事；打算做某事,aim,sth,.at sb.,使某物针对某人；用某物瞄准某人,The dictionary is aimed at pupils.,这本词典针对的对象是小学生。,The hunter aimed his gun at the hare but failed.,那个猎人把枪瞄准了那只野兔，但没有打中。,【,拓展,】aim with,用,瞄准,achieve ones aim,达到某人的目的,In the end,，,the boy achieved his aim and bought his own building.,最后，那个男孩达到了他的目标并且购买了自己的房子。,3,For instance,，,they can help you to,compare,two different products,so,_,that,you can buy the one you really need.,例如，它们能够帮助你比较两件不同的产品，以便使你能够买到真正需要的那一件。,(Unit 13),（,1,）,compare,为动词，意为,“,比较；对比；将,比作,”,。,The result has been carefully checked and compared.,这个结果已经仔细核实并比较过了。,【,拓展,】compare.to.,把,比作,compare.with/to.,拿,与,比较,He compared the heart to a pump.,他把心脏比作泵。,Compare this with that,，,and you will see which is better.,把这个与那个比较一下，你就会发现哪个更好一些。,(2)so that,在此引导一个目的状语从句，意为,“,以便；为了,”,，相当于,in order that,，从句中谓语动词常用,can,，,may,，,should,，,will,，,neednt,等词。,You should return the digital camera to Mary so that/in order that she will not be angry.,你应该还给玛丽那个数码照相机，以便她不会生气。,4,Have you watered the plants,yet?,你已经给植物浇过水了吗？,(Unit 14),yet,一般用在疑问句或否定句中。在疑问句中意为,“,已经,”,；在否定句中意为,“,还,”,，通常放句末。,I haven,t cleaned my room yet.,我还没有打扫我的房间,【,辨析,】already,与,still,already,为副词，意为,“,已经,”,，多用于肯定句中，位于行为动词之前，,be,动词、助动词之后。有时用于疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。,still,意为,“,仍然；还,”,，表示某事正在进行中，可用于各种句式，一般只位于句子中间。,We have already cleaned the classroom.,我们已经打扫了教室。,Have you finished it already,？你竟然已经做完了？,Do you still teach in that school?,你还在那所学校教书吗？,5,We,re,_,leaving,_,in,_,an,_,hour,.,我们将在一小时后离开。,(Unit 14),are leaving,在此句中意为,“,将要离开,”,。表示趋向性的动词，如,start,arrive,return,sleep,stay,play,come,leave,go,fly,die,等，可以用现在进行时表示将来。,I,m going shopping this afternoon.,今天下午我打算去购物,6,.Im,looking,_,forward,_,to,finding out more about my roots during my time here.,我期待在这里的这段时间发现更多,关于我的根的信息。,(Unit 14),look forward to,意为,“,期待；盼望,”,，其中,to,是介词，后接名词或动名词。,I,m looking forward to seeing him again.,我期待再次见到他。,【,拓展,】expect sb.to do,sth,.,期待某人干某事,His parents expect him to find a good job.,他的父母期待他找到一份好工作。,7,They,re,_,about,_,10,_,feet,_,long,and they weigh about 1,000 pounds.,它们大约有,10,英尺长，,1 000,磅重。,(Unit 15),英语中表示长度、宽度、高度、深度或重量可用句型,“,sth./sb.+be,+,数词,+,单位,+,长,/,宽,/,高,/,深,/,重,”,。对数词进行提问要用句型,“,How+,长,/,宽,/,高,/,深,/,重,？,”,。,【,拓展,】,英语中长、宽、高的表达方式有两种结构：,“,数字量词,(,复数,),long/wide/high.,”,结构，它可作表语，也可作后置定语；,“,数字量词,(,单数,),long/wide/high.,”,结构，中间为连字符，常用作前置定语。,This is a 200,meter,long river and that river is 400 meters long.,这是条,200,米长的河，而那条河长,400,米。,8,The roof,is,_,made,_,from,discarded tiles.,屋顶是由丢弃的瓦片制成的。,(Unit 15),be made from,意为,“,由,制成,”,，指制成品看不出原材料。,Wine is made from grapes.,葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的,【,拓展,】be made of.,意为,“,由,制成,”,，制成品能看出原材料。,make,sth,.for sb.,make sb.,sth,.,为某人做某物；被动形式是,sth,.be made for sb.,某物是为某人而制造的。,be made in.,意为,“,在,(,地点,),制造,”,，后接产地。,be made by.,意为,“,由,制造,”,，后接动作的执行者。,The chair is made of wood.,那把椅子是由木头制成的。,The schoolbag is made for his little brother.,这个书包是为他弟弟做的。,This kind of computer is made in the USA.,这种电脑是在美国制造的。,This model ship was made by Uncle Wang.,这个轮船模型是王叔叔制作的。,九年级,(13,15,单元,),(,训练时间：,60,分钟分值：,100,分,),基础知识过关,一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,(9,分,),1,There is a,_,(,science)discovery,.,2,Hard seats can help small restaurants,_,(,serve)many,peopl