宾语从句公开课课件

,单击此处编辑母版标题,2018/7/14,#,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题,2018/7/14,#,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,Welcome to My Class!,I dont know,_,I keep moving my body,I dont know,_,this is wrong or,_,its right,I dont know,_,theres a beat,or somethings taking over me,And I just know I feel so good tonight,I dont know,_,your name is but I like it,Ive been thinking about some things I wanna try,I dont know,_,you came to do,but I wanna do it with you,And I just know I feel so good tonight,why,if,if,if,what,what,Listen and fill in the blanks.,1min,Time is up,2分钟时间到,宾语从句,The Object Clause,什么是宾语从句,宾从的连接词,宾从的时态,宾从的语序,宾语从句,宾从的其他考点,I know him.,2.I know who,he is.,主语,谓语,宾语,（简单句）,主语,谓语,宾 语 从 句,连词,从句主语,从句谓语,主 句,（复合句）,复合句中作主句宾语的句子,宾从句子结构：,主句,+,连词（引导词）,+,宾语从句,Find out the Objects in the following sentences.,Try to underline the object clauses.,1,、,We how we shall do.,2,、,Im that he didnt call me.,3,、,I worry whether he can pass,4,、,Pay attention what the doctor said.,Conclusion:,宾语从句多位于,_,的,后面。,及物动词,介词或形容词,wonder,afraid,about,to,一、宾语从句的引导词,1.,从属连词,that,2.,从属连词,if/whether,3.,what,，,who,，,whom,等,连接代词,，,和,where,why,when,how,等,连接副词,怎样选择引导词？,特殊疑问句：,Who is he?,陈述句：,He is a student.,一般疑问句：,Is he a student?,我不知道他是谁？,我问他是否是个学生。,他说他是个学生。,结论,1,：,陈述句,作宾语，引导词用,_,只起连接作用，无词义，在从句中,_,成分，口语中可以,_,。,that,he is a student.,He says,_,_,_,that,Practice,：句型转换,He lives in Beijing,I guess,I guess,（,that,）,he Iives in Beijing.,“,He is a student.”,不作,省略,1:that从句位于句首时；,That,he ever said such a thing I simply dont believe.,2,：,it,作形式宾语；,We made,it,clear,that,we would not give in.,3:,主句谓语动词后有插入语；,When we got there,he found,however,that,the whether was not good.,4,：两个以上宾从，第二个,that,开始不可省,；,I believe,(that),youve done your best and,that,things will improve.,5：间接宾语后；,The teacher advised,us,that,we should pay more attention to reading and writing,6,：that位于except，in，but,besides等介词之后。,I know nothing about him except,that,he lives here.,Attention,下列情况下,that,不能省略,特殊疑问句：,Who is he?,陈述句：,He is a student.,一般疑问句：,Is he a student?,我不知道他是谁？,我问他是否是个学生。,他说他是个学生。,结论,2,：,一般疑问句,作,宾语，引导词,用,_,表“是否”，,_,句子成分。,whether/if he is a student.,I ask him,_ _,whether,或,if,不充当,Practice,：,Does Jack come from Japan?,Do you know?,Do you know whether/if Jack comes from Japan.,(,陈述句语序,),“,Is he a student?”,whether/if “是否”,下列情况下,只能用whether,1）,or或or not,Can you tell me,whether or not,the train has left?,2）,介词后,宾语从句；,I am not interested,in whether,you like the plan or not.,3）,不定式,前；,I dont know,whether to,accept or refuse.,4）,句首；,Whether,it is true or not,I cant tell.,5）,discuss,后宾语从句用,whether,We will,discuss whether,we are to hold a sports meeting next week.,只用,if,：,如果宾语从句为,否定句,时，,Eg,：,I dont know if it,wont,rain tomorrow,特殊疑问句：,Who is he?,陈述句：,He is a student.,一般疑问句：,Is he a student?,我不知道他是谁？,我问他是否是个学生。,他说他是个学生。,I dont know _,who he is.,结论,3,：,特殊疑问句,作宾语，引导词用,_,，即：,what,who,whom,where,why,when,how,等，,该词,_,相应的句子成分。,原疑问词,Practice,Where does he come from?,I dont know,I dont know where he comes from.,（陈述句语序）,充当,“,Who is he?”,连接代词,which,what,whose,who,whom,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever,；,连接代词在从句中作,主语,、,宾语,、,表语、定语。,I wonder,who,will teach us.,Mr.Wang asked,whose,book that was.,You can take,whatever,you like.,I don,t know,which/what,topic I should choose.,连接副词,where,when,why,how,等连接副词在句中作,状语,。,He didnt tell me,when,we should meet again.,Could you please tell me,how,you use the new panel?,None of us knows,where,these new parts can be bought.,缺时间状语，用,when,；缺地点状语，用,where,；缺原因状语，用,why,；,缺方式状语，用,how,。,1.We promise _attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.(2012,，福建）,4.It is difficult for us to imagine_life was like for slaves in the ancient world.(2014.,山东,),3.I spent _ little time I had with my family.,2.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain.(12.,辽宁）,whoever,whatever,what,what,高考真题：,4mins,Time is Up,5.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street,not knowing_she was heading.(2017,，北京）,8.The exhibition tells us_we should do something to stop air pollution.(2015.,四川,),7.-I wonder_Mary has kept her figure after all these years.,-By working out every day.,(15.,福建）,6.We must find out_Karl is coming,so we can book a room for him.(12.,辽宁）,where,when,how,why,注意：,that,和,what,的区别,1)He answered_ he was listening to me.,2)I dont know _ you said.,3)I told him _ happened to me last night,.,that:,what:,在宾语从句中,不充当任何成分,，,只起连接作用，往往可以,省略,。,除起连接作用外，还在宾语从句中充当,主语、宾语、或表语,不可省略。,that,what,what,填空练习：,1)Will you tell me _ I can keep healthy?,2)He told me _ his father had died and _ he had to make a living alone.,3)I dont know _ there will be a bus or not.,4)His mother is satisfied with_ he has done.,5)I want to know _ she is looking after.,6)We think it necessary _ we take plenty of hot water every day.,how,that,whom,that,what,that,whether,2mins,Time is Up,I,hear,(that),Jim,_,(be)a worker two years ago.,Jim,_,(be)an English teacher now.,Jim,_,(cook)dinner tomorrow.,Jim,_,(sing)