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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,必修三,Unit5 Canada,“The True North”,基础知识自测,一,、单词拼写,根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。,1_,n.,大臣;部长,2_ n.女王;王后,3_ n.大陆;陆地,4_ adv.向东;adj.向东的,5_ vt.环绕,6_ adv.极端地,7_ vt.平静下来,8_ prep.在.之内;不越出,9_ vt国界与.接壤,10_ adv.稍稍;轻微地,minister,queen,continent,eastward,surround,extremely,settle,within,border,slightly,11_ n.港口;舱门,12_ vt.计算,13_ vt.使恐怖;恐吓,14_ n.流程;流动 vi.流动,15_ n.枫;枫树;淡棕色,16_ n.官员;公务员,17_ n.霜;霜冻,18_ adj.富有的n.富人;有钱人,19_ n.距离;远方,20_ adj.宽阔的;广泛的;主要的,port,figure,terrify,flow,maple,official,frost,wealthy,distance,broad,二、单词运用,根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。,1 Vancouver is s_ by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.,2 It is so wet there that the trees are e_ tall.,3 A _ is a place where water is calm and ships can be safe.,4 To go to Russia from China you must cross the _.,5 The idea that there will be an earthquake t_ many people.,surrounded,extremely,harbour,border,terrifies,6The water f_ into the Niagara River and over the falls on its wy to the sea.,7 I should phone her from a telephone b_.,8 A _ is a kind of tree with five-pointed leaves.,9 Someone who is _ has a large amount of money.,10 The two _ languages in Canada are English and French.,flows,maple,booth,wealthy,official,三、词语派生,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。,1 The accident happened on a cold _(frost)morning.,2 The students live happily in these beautiful _(surround).,3 This is a _(extreme)difficult task.,4 Early to bed,early to rise,make a man healthy,_(wealth),and wise.,5 Although the new road is being used,it has not yet been _(official)opened.,frosty,surroundings,extremely,wealthy,officially,6 Travel has _(broad)my vision and knowledge of the world.,7 Im _(terrify)of flying.Id rather go by sea.,8 _(distant),to her right,she could make out the city of Shanghai.,9 There is a _(continent)climate in that place.,10 Many people suffered from _(culture)shock when they came abroad.,broadened,terrified,Distantly,continental,cultural,四、词组互译,将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。,1.go on a tour to _,2.rather than _,3.speed up _,4.the second biggest country_,5.in the downtown _,在市区,去某地旅行,不愿,不要,加速,第二大国,6.在远处_,7.远到;直到._,8.估计_,9.定居,专心于_,10.对有天赋_,have a gift for,in the distance,as far as,figure out,settle down,五、词组运用,根据汉语意思,从第四题中选出适当的词组填空。,1.我的爸爸下个星期去纽约旅行。,My father will _ New York next week?,2.我想喝柠檬,不想喝可乐。,Id like lemonade _ a coke.,3.他们一直走到湖边。,They walked _.,4.如果我们想按时的话,最好加速。,We had better_ if we want to be on time.,5.他想结婚并安居下来。,He wants to get married and _.,settle down,go on a tour to,rather than,as far as the lake,speed up,6.他有音乐天赋。,He _ music.,7.她正在尽力想办法解决这个问题。,She is trying to _ to solve the problem.,8.他一直看着火车,直到火车变成远方的一个点。,She watched the train until it was only a dot _.,9.加拿大是世界上的第二大的国家。,Canada is _.,10.汤姆住在市区。,Tom lives _.,in the downtown,has a gift for,figure out a way,in the distance,the second biggest country,六、语法填空,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。,Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit Danny Lin.1_(locate)in the north of North America,Canada is the second 2_(big)country in the world.It covers 3_ area of 9,970,000 square kilometers 4_ a population of only slightly over 30 million people.One of the most important cities is Vancouver 5_ many Chinese people live.The city 6_(surround)by mountains on the north and east.When the cousins settled 7_ in the seats,they looked out of the window.8_ saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear.Calgary is famous for its rodeo 9_,(compete)and often hosts many cowboys from all over North America10 _ have a gift for working with animals.,Located,biggest,an,with,where,is surrounded,down,They,competition,who,七、基础写作,用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。,1.加拿大是世界第二大的国家,面积9,976,000平方公里,人口约3,000多万。(an area of),2.它位于北美大陆的北部,东面濒临大西洋,西临太平洋,南面与美国接壤。(be located in),3.英语和法语是加拿大的官方语言。(official language),4.渥太华是世界最美丽的首都之一。(one of the most beautiful),5.渥太华是人们定居的好地方。(settle down),One possible version,Canada is the second biggest country in the world,with an area of 9,976,000square kilometres and a population of slightly over 30 million.It is located in the north part of the North American continent,with the Atlantic Ocean on the east and the Pacific on the west,and borders the US on the south.English and French are official languages spoken in Canada.Ottawa is one of the most beautiful capitals in the world.And it is a good place for people to settle down.,重要考点突破,1.surround,v.,包围,拓展:surrounding,adj.,周围的,n.,环境(复数),运用:用surround翻译下列句子。,(1)这个城市被一条河流包围着。,_,(2)快乐幸福围绕你。,Joy and happiness _.,(3)部队已将该城包围。,Troops _.,(4)我们生活在舒适的环境中。,We are living in pleasant _.,surroundings,The city is surrounded by a river.,surround you,have surrounded the town,2.settle,v.,(使)定居,安顿,栖息,殖民,确定,解决,理解:请指出settle的在句子中的具体意思。,(1)The insect settled on a leaf.,(2)They moved the local people and settle them in another place.,(3)We have to settle the problem.,搭配:,settle down定居,安下心来,专心致志,安坐,settled the dispute解决争论,拓展:写出适当的单词。,(1)_,n.,移民,殖民者,(2)_,n.,定居地,协议,解决,停留,栖息,安顿,使定居,解决,settler,
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