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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 6 I am watching TV.,Section A,(Grammar Focus-3c),talk on the phone,exercise,listen to a CD,read a newspaper,use,the computer,wash the dishes,make soup,watch TV,clean,watch TV,clean,talk on the phone,use the computer,1,.,看电视,2.打扫卫生,3.读报,4,.,通过电话交谈,5,.,听CD,6,.,用电脑,7,.,做汤,8.洗碗,9.锻炼,listen to a CD,read a newspaper,wash the dishes,exercise,make the soup,一 译短语,Guessing game,Please guess what people are doing?,Lead-in,T:What,is,she do,ing,?,S:She,is,She,is,draw,ing,.,T:What,is,he do,ing,?,S:He,is,He,is,eat,ing,.,T:What,are,they do,ing,?,S:They,are,They,are,danc,ing,.,想一想：这是什么时态？,talk,on,the phone,on,通过，以,的方式,on the radio,A:What,are,you do,ing,?,B,：,I,m,talk,ing,on the phone.,A,：,Are,you talk,ing,on the phone?,B:Yes,，,I am.,practice,exercise,A:What,are,you do,ing,?,B:I,m,exercis,ing,.,A:,Are,you,running?,B:No,Im not.Im exercis,ing,.,What,are,you do,ing,?,I,m,listen,ing,to a CD.,Are you?,Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im,listen to a CD,What,are,you do,ing,?,I,m,watch,ing,TV.,watch TV,Are you?,Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im,What,is,he do,ing,?,read a newspaper,He,is,read,ing,a newspaper.,Is he?,Yes,he is./No,he isnt.He is,use,the computer,What,is,he,doing,?,He,is,us,ing,the computer.,Is he?,Yes,he is./No,he isnt.He is,What,is,s,he,doing,?,Sh,e,is,wash,ing,the dishes.,wash the dishes,=do the dishes,Is she?,Yes,she is./No,she isnt.She is,What,are,they,doing,?,They,are,mak,ing,soup.,make soup,Are they?,Yes,they are./No,they arent.They are,What,are,they do,ing,?,They,are,clean,ing,.,clean,v.,do some/the cleaning,大扫除,clean,adj.,干净的,cleaner,清洁工,Are they?,Yes,they are./No,they arent.They are,小组合作,探究现在进行时,含义：,1),表示现在（说话瞬间）,_,的动作,The students,are,listen,ing,to the teacher.,He,is,watch,ing,TV now.,2),现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的 活动或,现阶段,_,的动作。,We,are,work,ing,on a farm these days.,I,m,readi,ng,a history book this month.,2.结构：,be动词（am,is,are）+_,正在进行或发生,V-ing,eg,:He,is,read,ing,a book.,I,am,writ,ing.,They,re,eat,ing.,判断词：,now,look,listen,等,正在进行,3.,动词,-ing,变化规则：,1）一般,情况,加 ing.,如:play-play,ing,watch-watch,ing,2,）,以不发音的,e 结尾,去e 加ing.,如:take-tak,ing,come-com,ing,3),重读闭音节,结尾,的,动,词,末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加ing,.,如:,run-run,ning,swim-swim,ming,4,）,-,ie,结尾变成,y,如,:die-d,ying,lie-l,ying,重读闭音节三要素：,1.,必须是重读音节；,2.,最后只有一个辅音字母；,3.,元音字母发短元音,口诀：,一直加，二去,e,，,三要双写，四注意，,y,代替,ie,。,做谓语，前加,be,，,正在进行记心里,clean,sing,write,be,eat,read,swim,open,paint,watch,ing,play,ing,do,ing,have,ing,talk,ing,run,ning,begin,ning,listen,ing,see,ing,sing,ing,clean,ing,write,ing,eat,ing,read,ing,swim,ming,open,ing,paint,ing,be,ing,I believe you can make the“,ing,”forms,watch,play,do,have,see,talk,run,begin,listen,2.,否定句：直接在,be,后加,not.,如：,I,am,writ,ing,.,I,am,not,writ,ing,.,4.,现在进行时的句式,1.,肯定句,:,主语,+be+,v-ing,+,其它,.,如,:I,am,read,ing,a book.,3.,一般疑问句及回答,:,问句,直接把,be,提前,肯定回答,:Yes,主语,+be,否定回答,:No,主语,+,be+not,-,Are,you draw,ing,?,-,Yes,I,am./No,I,m not.,danc,ing,clean,ing,do,ing,the dishes,sleep,ing,watch,ing,TV,read,ing,a,newspaper,A:What,are you,doing?,B:,I am,.,play,ing,volleyball,danc,ing,clean,ing,do,ing,the dishes,sleep,ing,watch,ing,TV,read,ing,a,newspaper,A:,Are you,v-,ing,?,B:,Yes,，,I am,.,/No,Im not,play,ing,volleyball,do,ing,homework,read,ing,us,ing,the computer,A:What,is he/she doing?,draw,ing,mak,ing,soup,B:,He/She is,listen,ing,to a CD,do,ing,homework,read,ing,us,ing,the computer,A:,Is he/she,v-ing,?,draw,ing,mak,ing,soup,B:,Yes,h,e/,she is,/No,h,e/,she isnt,listen,ing,to a CD,A:,What are they doing?,B:,They are.,talk,ing,on the phone,mak,ing,soup,exercis,ing,danc,ing,A:,A,re they,?,B:,Yes,t,hey are,./No,they arent.,talk,ing,on the phone,mak,ing,soup,exercis,ing,danc,ing,What are you doing?,Im watching TV.,Whats she doing,？,Shes washing her clothes.,What are they doing?,Theyre listening to a CD.,Are you doing your homework?,Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im cleaning my room.,Is he reading a newspaper?,Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Hes playing basketball.,Are they using the computer?,Yes,they are./No,they arent.Theyre exercising.,Grammar Focus,Shes exercising(,now,).,She exercises(,on Mondays/every night/,in the mornings/etc),一、概念不同,：,一般现在时表示主语,经常性,和,习惯性,的动作或存在的状态，也表示,说话者的能力,及,自然现象,。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）,正在进行,的动作，也表示,目前或现阶段一直进行,的动作。,如：,She,often does,her homework in the evening.,她经常在晚上做作业。,She,is doing,her homework now.,现在她正在做作业。,二、在构成方式上的不同,：,一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：,be,动词的一般现在时形式：,am,，,is,，,are.,动词,have,的一般现在时形式：,have,，,has.,其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。,而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：,am/is/are+,动词的,-,ing,形式（现在分词）,。,5.,现在进行时与一般现在时的区别,三、时间状语不同：,一般现在时的时间状语主要有：,always,，,usually,，,often,，,sometimes,，,never,，,every day/week/month/year,，,on Sundays,，,in the morning/afternoon/evening,等；,现在进行时的时间状语主要有：,now,，,these days,，,this week,，,at the moment,等，,有时句首有“,Look,！”、“,Listen,！”或“,Its+,时刻,”等词、,句存在。,如：,We play football in the afternoon.,我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在时）,My mother is reading a newspaper now.,我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时）,3a.Write sentences following the examples.,Jenny/clean the house/now,_,2.Bob/make dinner/every Saturday,_,3.Marys parents/drink tea/after dinner,_,4.Bill/talk
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