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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Language points,1.date back to,追溯到,;,始于,This town,dates back to,Roman times.,The castle,dates back to,the 14th,century.,These societies,dated,as far,back,as a,century.,date from,追溯到,;,始于,The dress,dates from,the 19th century.,This custom,dates from,the 17th century.,My interest in stamp collecting,dates,from,my schooldays.,Insurance,dating from,the 17th century now profits a lot.,The present harmony in the factory,dates from,a sensible agreement on wages and productivity.,dated,adj.,过时的，陈旧的,Those words all seem rather,dated,.,Clothing styles became,dated,very,quickly.,2.bring back,If you borrow my electric drill,dont forget to,bring,it,back,.,All library books must be,brought,back,before June 20.,If youre going to the market,please,bring,me,back,ten eggs.,1),归还,带回来,2),使回想起,Seeing you,brought back,many,memories.,His story,brought back,our happy,childhood together.,The river smell,brought back,a,night some years before.,bring about,bring down,bring forward,bring in,bring on,bring out,引起，实现,减少，打倒；击落,提出，提前，提早,收获，收入，请来，,引起；使提高,表现出来，出版，生产,Scientists say that many factors,bring,about,changes in the weather.,The scene in the room,brought,the,poor man,back,to reality.,It will take more than speeches to,bring,down,the prices these day.,At our next Council meeting,he is,proposing to,bring,forward,the question,of developing the city centre.,How much does garage business,bring,in,each month?,I wanted to,bring,out,clearly the,issue that is involved.,He still insisted that he would,bring,out,a book in the spring.,New questions are constantly being,brought,up,at the weekly meeting.,The child is very badly,brought,up,.,3.on a large scale,大面积的,They are preparing for war,on large,scale.,The project was undertaken,on a,large scale.,scale,n.,规模,(,可数,不可数,),The business had to be reduced,in scale,.,2.Private undertakings were small,in scale,in the Red areas.,3.The statue was made,to scale,one inch to one foot.,按规定比例,4.take opportunity of doing/to do,sth,.,He,took the opportunity,to question,his wife.,I shall,take the first opportunity,of,seeing you.,Im glad to,have the opportunity,of,talking to you.,He,sought opportunities,of doing,her little services.,Dont let,slip any opportunity,of,practising,your English.,Somehow they didnt seem to,get an,opportunity,to object.,There may be an opportunity,for,you to see the manager this afternoon.,5.conflict,n.,矛盾,分歧,;,冲突,斗争,It faces,conflicts with,the American,people.,Nations mustnt settle their difference,by armed,conflict,.,At times personality,conflicts,develop,between teachers and students.,a conflict of opinions/wills/interests in conflict(with),These two lines are,in conflict with,each other.,Every one was aware that husband and wife,were in conflict,.,The twins are,in conflict,.,6.introduce,介绍,使得认识,I must certainly,introduce,him to you.,Allow me to,introduce,my friend Mr.X,to you.,传入,引入,The Romans,introduced,roads to Britain.,Tobacco was,introduced,into Europe,from America.,introduction,n.,an introduction to,sb./sth,.,self introduction,7.ruin,vt,.,毁灭,毁掉,破坏,The rain has,ruined,the childrens trip.,We took a picture of the,ruined,cottage.,The fire,ruined,the house.,be in ruins,一片废墟,落空,The town lay,in ruins,.,bring/come to ruin,使毁灭,/,破产,All his plans,came to ruin,.,fall into ruin,已成废墟,The castle has,fallen into ruin,.,8.tightly,紧紧地,满满地,Tie it as,tightly,as you can.,His arms were folded,tightly,.,He held me by the arm so,tightly,that it hurt.,tight,adj.,紧,绷紧,拉紧,The coat looks,tight,.,We hope to finish the task next week,but the schedule is a bit,tight,.,adv.,紧地 满地,Hold,tight,to the railing or you may slip and fall.,The passengers were,tightly,packed in the train.,“Look!Chris,look!”Andrew whispered,pressing my arm,tightly.,Shut the door,tight,.,Make sure that the bags were packed,tight,.,9.seal,vt,.,盖章,封口,The treaty was signed and,sealed,by,both governments.,Food such as corned beef and,condensed milk are sold in,sealed,tins.,His eyes were,sealed,with sleep.,10.restriction,U.,限制,The park is open to the public without,restriction,.,He dislikes their,restriction,of his freedom of choice.,C.,限制性规定,The,restrictions,on the use of the play-ground:No fighting.No damaging property.,The government placed,restrictions,on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.,restrict,vt,.,限制,控制,He feels this new law,restrict,his,freedom.,The trees,restricted,our vision.,restricted,adj.,有严格控制的,局限的,restrictive,adj.,限制性的,She is now on a very,restricted,diet,and can have no sweets.,The space provided is too,restricted,.,He finds life in the small town too restrictive.,11.in style,以,方式，用,风格,He wrote the sentence,in,a childish,style,.,The little boy bowed,in,a gentleman,style,.,in style,讲究地，有气派地,;,时行,不过时,out of style,不时行,过时,with style (,处理得,),漂亮,得当,12.establish,成立,建立,Father,established,his business forty years ago.,Even public schools for girls were,established,in some places.,establishment,n.,建立，成立,the,establishment,of a new state,13.appeal,vt,.,吸引,投合兴趣或爱好,How did
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