cost、pay、spend和take的用法

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,cost,、,pay,、,spend,和,take,的区别,1)take,常用于“占用、花费”时间，其主语通常为,形式主语,“,it”,。句式是：,It takes/took,sb.some,time to do,sth,.,It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses.,2)spend,的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型：,（,sb,）,spend some money/some time on,sth,.(,sb)spend,some money/some,time(in)doing,sth,.,例如：,I spent fifty,yuan,on the coat.=I spent fifty,yuan,(in)buying the coat.,(3)pay,为“付款、赔偿”之意，主语通常是人，,sb.pays some money for,sth,或,pay,sb.(some,money for,sth,),例如：,I paid fifty,yuan,for the coat.,(4)cost,的主语必须是某物。常见用法如下：,sth,.costs(sb.),金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。,例：,A new computer costs a lot of money.,spend on,sth,/in doing,sth,的主语必须是人。,pay for,的主语也是人。,It takes+,sb,+,时间（或钱）,to do,sth,的主语则必须是,形式主语,It,。,动词,cost,的常用用法是,sth.cost,(sb.)some money,。,1.Im interested in,animals,so,I_every,saturday,working in an animal hospital,A.Pay B.cost C.take D.spend,2.They spend too much time,the report,（报道）,.,A.writing B.to write C.on writing D.write,3.-What beautiful shoes youre wearing!They must be expensive,（贵）,-No,，,they only_l0,yuan,A,spent B,took C,paid D,cost,4.-Will you please,for my dinner Peter?,-Sure!,A.spend B.pay C.cost,D.take,5.It will,me too much time to read this book.,A.take B.cost C.spend,D.pay,6.This science book _ me a great amount of money.,A.took,B.cost,C used,D.spent,7.-Do you often get online?,-Yes,I _ lots of time on it.Its a good way to kill time.,A.cost B.spend,C.take,D.pay,