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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,雅 思 阅 读,summary,题型,Veronica Pang,摘要,题,两种,形式,无选项：,从,文章某几,段中,选取内容组成一段文字,留,出五到六个空格,根据文章对应内容,按题目要求,的,字,数,填,空。,有选项：,在,文字下方给,出,的,WORDBANK,里,选择,恰当、合适的,词汇进行填空,。,总体而言,这,两,种,形式都,需要借助语法、词法知识，分析所需填空文章中相关句子的含义。,时刻记住文章的题目和主要意思,文段定位、相关句子定位、关键词定位,一般情况下，逻辑关系与原文一致,目前,summary,题型中需填入的一般为名词，很少情况为形容词,摘要题,基本原则,无选项的,SUMMARY,Synthetic,原文,Section Two:,Bakelite had the distinction of being the first,totally,synthetic,thermosetting,plastic.,题干,Bakelite was unique,because,it was the first material to be,both,entirely,2.in origin,and,thermosetting,.,无选项的,SUMMARY,Candlewax,原文,Section Two:,Some are thermoplastic,which means that,like,candlewax,they,melt when heated,and can then be reshaped.,题干,Some plastics behave in a,similar,way to,1.,in that,they,melt under heat,and can be moulded into new forms.,有选项的,SUMMARY,A,cloud-zappers,B,atoms,C,storm clouds,D,mirrors,E,technique,F,ions,G,rockets,H,conductors,I,thunder,IELTS8 TEST3 Passage1 Questions 7-10 Complete the summary using the list of words,A-I,below.Write the correct letter,A-I,in boxes 7-10 on your answer sheet.,In this method,a laser is used to create a line of,ionisation,by removing electrons from 7,This laser is then directed at 8,in order to control electrical charges,a method which is less dangerous than using 9,As a protection for the lasers,the beams are aimed firstly at 10,有选项的,SUMMARY,Q7,B atoms,原文,P6,The idea began some 20 years ago,when high-powered lasers were revealing their ability to,extract electrons out of,atoms and create ions.,题干,In this method,a laser is used to create a line of ionisation by,removing electrons from,7,有选项的,SUMMARY,Q10,D mirrors,原文,P6,To,stop,the laser itself being struck,it would not be pointed straight at the clouds.,Instead,it would be,directed at a mirror,and from there into the sky.,题干,As,a protection,for the lasers,the beams are,aimed firstly at,10,摘要题,答题步骤,Phase 1,Phase 2,Phase 3,阅读答题指引，确定,是,全篇还是部分的缩写,，,了解所给单词是否可以多次使用,利用,定位词,确定答案在文章中的位置,，,缩小搜索答案的范围,快速扫描填空文章，了解其大致含义,摘要题,答题步骤,Phase,4,Phase,5,Phase,6,预测,词性,缩小选词目标,查看填空前后的词语及所要填的空所在的句子,仔细阅读,题目,对应,原文,所在的句子，确定正确答案,1.,注意语法，所填答案必须符合语法规定。,2.,注意顺序，,留心是否出现隐含的转折、否定等逻辑。,3.,注意题目要求中是否有字数限制。,4.,若要求从原文选词，越是生词，越可能是答案。,5,从选项中选词，要注意看题目要求是写答案本身，还是写选项前的代表字母。,摘要题,注意事项,
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