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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit3 Computers,Vocabulary,in common,共同,共有,共用,in common with,和,一样,have,something/nothing/a lot/much/little,in common (with),(,与,),有,/,无,/,很多,/,许多,/,几乎无,共同之处,To my surprise, I found I _this stranger.,令我吃惊的是我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。,had a lot in common with,I suddenly felt we _,我突然发现我们有很多共同点。,Jane and I_,=I _Jane.,我与简毫无共同之处。,_most students, he likes pop music.,和大多数学生一样，他喜欢流行音乐。,had much in common.,have nothing in common,.,have nothing in common with,In common with,2. before,过了,(,时间,),才, ;,还没来得及,就,;,It was +,时间段,+before ,过了多久才,It was a long time _last night.,昨天晚上过了很久我才睡着。,He had got in the train_ I could say goodbye.,我还没来得及说再见，他已经上了火车。,It will not be long_ we get used to the new school life.,不久我们就会习惯新的学校生活,before I went to sleep,before,before,3. solve vt.,解决；解答,solve a,mystery/puzzle/problem,解决谜团,/,字谜,/,问题,solution,n.,解决；解答,a solution to,的解决方案,With the help of the teacher, Tom_this math problem at last.,在老师的帮助下，汤姆最终解答了这个数学问题。,solved,It may take a long time to find_ to the problem.,要找到解决这个问题的办法也许要花很长时间。,a solution,4. fromon,从,时起,from then on,从那时起,from now on,从现在起,from that day on,从那天起,_, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.,从那时起，我在体积和智能方面迅速成长。,I decide to study English hard_,我决定从现在起努力学习英语。,She never spoke to him again _,From then on,from now on.,from that day on,5. as a result,结果，因此,as a result+,结果,as a result of+,原因,_the earthquake, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need repairing.,地震过后，这片区域,2/3,的建筑需要修理,As a result of,He stayed up too late last night._, he didnt get up on time today.,他昨晚熬夜了，结果今天没有按时起床。,=He didnt get up on time today _staying up late last night.,他今天没有按时起床，原因是昨晚熬夜了。,As a result,as a result of,6. so that,如此,以至于,引导结果状语从句,adj./adv. +that,从句,so +,adj. + a/an +,可数名词单数,+that,从句,= such +a/an +adj. +,可数名词单数,+ that,many/few+,可数名词复数,+that,从句,much/little+,不可数名词,+ that,从句,Table tennis is _that people all over the world play it.,Table tennis is _people all over the world play it.,He ran so fast that I could hardly follow him.,=_run that I could hardly follow him.,他跑得如此快以至于我几乎跟不上他。,There was_ left that only small children were given some.,剩下的水如此少，只有小孩给分一点。,so interesting a game,such an interesting game that,So fast did he,so little water,7. explore vt.,探索；探险；探测；探究,explore the Moon and Mars,探测月球和火球,exploration,n.,探索,explorer,n.,探险者,As an_,，,he likes_ the world unknown to people, and the _always bring him happiness and excitement.,作为一个探险者，他喜欢探索未知的世界，探究总能带给他欢乐和兴奋。,explorer,exploring,explorations,8. anyhow,（也做,anyway,） 无论如何，不管怎样；即使如此,;,而且，加之，反正；,The doctor told me to stay in bed, but Im going to the dance_,医生嘱咐我卧床休息，即使如此我还是去了舞会。,I dont want to go out and _it is raining.,我不想出去，而且天又在下雨。,anyhow.,anyhow,What a terrible experience!_, you are safe, and its the main thing.,多么可怕的经历，不管怎样你安好是主要的。,Anyhow,9. goal n.,目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分,set a goal,设定目标,achieve/realize/reach,ones goal,实现目标,score a goal,得分,(,踢进一球,),keep goal,守球门,To live a meaningful life, one _for his life, and work hard to_.,一个人要想过一种有意义的生活，就应该设定一个人生目标，然后为实现这个目标而努力奋斗。,should set a goal,achieve/realize his goal,10. signal v.,发信号,n.,信号,signal (to) sb. to do sth,.,向某人发出做某事的信号,traffic signals,交通信号灯,She was _,她在向孩子们打手势，要他们留在外面。,signaling (to) the children,11. type n.,类型,v.,打字,There are,_,rocks in this area.,这个地区有两种类型的石头。,Could you_for me?,你能为我打这封信么？,two types of,type this letter,12. in a way,（,=in one way/ in some way),在某种程度上,_our programmer is like our coach.,在某种程度上，我们的程序员就像是我们的教练。,拓展：,in this way,用这种方法,in the/sbs way,挡路，妨碍,by the way,顺便说一下,/,问一下,no way,没门,on ones way (to).,在（去）,.,的路上,in no way,决不（置于句首时，句子要部分倒装）,_will I give in to him.,我决不向他屈服。,In a way,In no way,13. arise vi. (arose, arisen),出现；发生；,(,由,.,）引起；（因,.,）产生,出现；发生；产生（主语多为抽象名词，如,argument,、,problem,、,question,等,),A new difficulty_.,新的困难已经出现了。,Several new industries _in our town.,在我们镇上出现了好几种新行业。,has arisen,arose,(,由,.,）引起；（因,.,）产生,arise from/arise out of (=result from),由,.,引起；因,.,产生,His failure_ his laziness.,他的失败是由懒惰引起的。,arose from/resulted from,辨析,arise, rise, raise,易混词,词性,过去式、,过去分词,词义,例句,arise,Vi.不及物v,arose,arisen,产生、发生,、出现,Most accidents arose from carelessness.,rise,vi.不及物v,rose,risen,升起来,；上升,The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.,raise,Vt.及物v,raised,raised,举起，使,.上升,She raised her head and stared at him.,14. with the help of (=with ones help),在,.,的帮助下,_,I have made great progress.,在老师们的帮助下，我已取得很大成就。,15. deal with,处理；安排；对付,_a man as he _you.,以其人之道还治其人之身。,He must _many difficulties.,他必须应对许多困难。,With the help of my teachers,Deal with,deals with,deal with,16.watch over,看守；监视；照管；照看,Its our duty to_these old men.,They_by three policemen.,他们由三名警察看守着。,watch over,were watched over,
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