初中英语不规则动词

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,初中英语不规则动词表,孟凡清,AAA变化规则,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,cost,cost,cost,花费,cut,cut,cut,割，切,hurt,hurt,hurt,受伤,hit,hit,hit,打，撞,let,let,let,让,put,put,put,放下,read,read,read,读,set,set,set,安排，安置,spread,spread,spread,展开，传播，涂,AAB变化规则,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,beat,beat,beaten,打，跳动,ABA变化规则,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,become,became,become,变,come,came,come,来,run,ran,run,跑,ABB变化规则,（1）在动词原形后加辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,burn,burnt,burnt,燃烧,dream,dreamed/dreamt,dreamed/dreamt,做梦,hear,heard,heard,听见,learn,learned/learnt,learned/learnt,学习,mean,meant,meant,意思是,shine,shone/shined,shone/shined,使照耀，使发光,show,showed,showed,展示，给看,smell,smelled/smelt,smelled/smelt,闻，嗅,（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式和过去分词,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,build,built,built,建筑,lend,lent,lent,借给,send,sent,sent,送,spend,spent,spent,花费,（3）原形 ought ought,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,bring,brought,brought,带来,buy,bought,bought,买,fight,fought,fought,打架,think,thought,thought,思考，想,（4）原形 aught aught,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,catch,caught,caught,捉，抓,teach,taught,taught,教,（5）变其中一个元音字母,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,dig,dug,dug,掘（土），挖（洞、沟）,feed,fed,fed,喂,find,found,found,发现，找到,get,got,got/gotten,得到,hold,held,held,拥有，握住，支持,lead,led,led,引导，带领，领导,meet,met,met,遇见,sit,sat,sat,坐,strike,struck,struck/striken,罢工，打动,win,won,won,赢,（6）原形 lt/pt/ft lt/pt/ft,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,feel,felt,felt,感到,keep,kept,kept,保持,leave,left,left,离开,sleep,slept,slept,睡觉,sweep,swept,swept,扫,（7）其他,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,pay,paid,paid,付,say,said,said,说,stand,stood,stood,站,understand,understood,understood,明白,lose,lost,lost,失去,have,had,had,有,make,made,made,制造,sell,sold,sold,卖,tell,told,told,告诉,5.ABC变化规则 (1)原形 过去式 原形+(e)n,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,drive,drove,driven,驾驶,draw,drew,drawn,画画,eat,ate,eaten,吃,fall,fell,fallen,落下,give,gave,given,给,grow,grew,grown,生长,forgive,forgave,forgiven,原谅，饶恕,know,knew,known,知道,take,took,taken,拿,throw,threw,thrown,抛，扔,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,ride,rode,ridden,骑,see,saw,seen,看见,show,showed,showed/shown,展示,write,wrote,written,写,（2）原形 过去式 过去式+（e)n,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,break,broke,broken,打破,choose,chose,chosen,选择,get,got,got/gotten,得到,hide,hid,hidden,隐藏,forget,forgot,forgot/forgotten,忘记,speak,spoke,spoken,说,steal,stole,stolen,偷,（3）变元音字母i分别为a过去式和u过去分词.i a u,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,begin,began,begun,开始,drink,drank,drunk,喝,sing,sang,sung,唱,swim,swam,swum,游泳,ring,rang,rung,打电话,（4）其他,（4）其他,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,be(am,is.are),was/were,been,是,do,did,done,做,fly,flew,flown,飞,go,went,gone,去,lie,lay,lain,躺,wear,wore,worn,穿,（5）情态/助动词,动词原形,过去式,过去分词,中文意思,can,could,无,能,may,might,无,可能,shall,should,无,将,will,would,无,将,