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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?,New Words,eniwn, pron.,任何人,eniwe(r,) adv.,任何地方,n.,任何,(,一个,),地方,wndfl, adj.,精彩的；极好的,fju, adj.,很少的；,n.,少量,相当多；不少,(,后接可数名词,),mst, adj.,最多的；大多数的；,sm, pron.,某事物；,anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,quite a few,most,something,nothing,everyone,of course,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,(=notanything,) ,n,pron.,没有什么,n.,没有,evriwn, pron.,每人；人人,vks,当然,maself, pron.,我自己,jself, pron.,你自己；你亲自,(,复）,yourselves,hen n.,母鸡；雌禽,n.,猪,sim, vi.,似乎；好像,bored,someone,diary,activity,decide,try,paragliding,bd, adj.,无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的,smwn, pron.,某人；有人,dari, n.,日记；日记簿,(,keep a diary,),ktvti, n.,活动；活跃,dsad, v.,决定；选定,(,decide to do,sth,.),tra, v.,尝试；设法；努力,(,try to do,sth,. /try doing,sth,.),prlad, n.,空中滑翔跳伞,feel like (,doing,sth,.),bird,bicycle,building,trader,wonder,difference,top,wait,umbrella,想要,bd, n.,鸟；禽,baskl, n.,自行车,bld, n.,建筑物,tred(r,) n.,商人；商船,wnd(r,) v.,惊奇；想知道；怀疑,dfrns, n.,差异；不同,tp, n.,顶部；顶,wet, v.,等；等待,(,wait for,),mbrel, n.,伞；雨伞,wet,because of,below,enough,hungry,as,hill,duck,dislike,wet adj.,湿的；雨天的,因为；由于,bl, prep.,低于；在,.,下面,adv.,在下面,nf, adj.,足够的,adv.,足够地；充分地,(,反,full) ,hri, adj.,饥饿的；渴望的,z, conj.,如同；像,.,一样,dk, n.,鸭肉；鸭,hiln,.,小山，山丘,dslak, v.,不喜欢；厌恶,n.,不喜爱； 厌恶；反感,II.,把下列短语的英文和中文匹配并默读这些短语。,visited museums,stayed at home,went to the beach,went to the mountains,visited my uncle,went to New York City,went to summer camp,参观博物馆,呆在家,去沙滩,去爬山,拜访我叔叔,去纽约,去夏令营,Name,Tina,XiangHua,Sally,Bob,Tom,Activities,went to the mountains,went to New York City,stayed at home,visited his uncle,went to summer camp,Make up dialogues:,A: Where did Tina go on vacation?,B: She went to the mountains.,Pairwork,问题,3.,怎样询问他人去过哪里度假？,【,独立自学,3】,按要求变化下列句型。,He went to New York City last Sunday.,(,变一般疑问句并作肯否定回答,),_ he_ to New York City last Sunday?,Yes, he _./ No, he _.,2. She went,to the mountains,on vacation.,(,对划线部分提问,),_ _she _ on vacation?,3. They decided to go,to Central Park,.(,对划线部分提问,),_ _they_ to go?,Did go,did,didnt,Where did go,Where did decide,【,思维向导,3】,1.,如果句子的谓语是实义动词的一般过去式，其一般疑问句结构是,: _+,主语,+ _ +?,肯定回答是：,Yes,主语,+ _.,肯定回答是：,No,主,语,+ _.,在简略的肯否定回答中,主语通常用,_,代词。,2.,询问他人去过哪里度假，由,_,引导特殊疑问句。,Did,动词原形,did,didnt,人称,Where,不定代词,_,叫做不定代词。,不定代词的用法中有几点需要注意：,some,和,any,既可修饰,_,，也可修饰,_,。,_,多用于肯定句，,_,则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如：,I have _ English books. I dont have _ Japanese books. Do you have _ Japanese books?,但是，在,Would you like some tea?,这类问句中则用,_,代替,_,，这是因为,_,。,不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,可数名词,不可数名词,希望得到肯定回答,many, much, a lot of,均表示“多”。,但,_,只修饰可数名词复数，,_,只修饰不可数名词，,而,_,既可接可数名词复数，,又可与不可数名词连用。,many,much,a lot of,few,与,a few,是一对反义词，修饰,_,；,little,与,a little,也是一对反义词，修饰,_,。,few,和,little,的意思是“,_”,，侧重,_,（肯定,/,否定）的含义；,a few,和,a little,的意思是“,_”,侧重,_,（肯定,/,否定）的含义。例如：,There is _ milk in the fridge. Lets go and buy some.,Mr. White came to China _ years ago.,可数名词,不可数名词,不多，很少,否定,几个，一点,肯定,little,a few,由,some, any, no, every,加上,-body, -one, -thing,构成的不定代词称为,_,。,复合不定代词,-one,-body,-thing,some-,someone,somebody,something,any-,anyone,anybody,anything,every-,everyone,everybody,everything,no-,no one,nobody,nothing,复合不定代词,复合不定代词的用法要注意以下三点：,somebody, something, someone,一般用于,_,（肯定,/,否定）句中；,anything, anybody, anyone,一般用于,_,（肯定,/,否定）句、,疑问句,和,条件状语从句,中。,eg,. There is _ outside the door.,“,门外有人。”,Is there _ outside the door?,“,门外有人吗？”,We dont have _ to eat now.,“,现在我们什么吃的都没有。”,但是，在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定回答时，常用含有,some,的不定代词，,如,_, _, _,等。,Would you like _ to eat?,someone,somebody,something,something,复合不定代词表示单数概念，做,主语,时，谓语动词用,_,（单数,/,复数）形式。,Everything _ (begin) to grow in spring.,“,春天万物开始生长。”,Someone _ (be) singing in the classroom.,复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式等修饰时，形容词和动词不定式等应置于其后。,eg,. There is something,wrong,with my bike. “,我的自行车有点毛病。”,I have something,interesting,to tell you.,“我有一些有趣的事要告诉你。”,Would you like something,to drink,?,1. Do you have _ to do this evening?,A. important something B. anything important,C. something important,2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off,（关掉,).,A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody,3. Would you like _? I can get it for you .,A. something else B. anything else,C. everything else,语法专练,语法专练(更多）,Thank you.,
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