语法填空给词题解题技巧课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,.,*,纯空格题：,6-7,冠词,:,a,an,the,介词：,固定搭配，习惯用法，句意理解等,代词,：,both,none,主宾格，反身代词，形容,/,名词性物主代词等,连词：,并列连词,and,but,so,(,注意副词,however,therefore),状语从句,because,although/though,等,从属连词,名词性从句,定语从句,提示词填空题：,3-4,动词：,谓语动词，非谓语动词，词类转换等,名词：,单复数，词类转换等,形容词：,副词：,比较级，最高级，词类转换等,.,英语语法填空解题技巧,有提示词,的解题技巧,.,Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said_,16,_ was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.,After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months_,17,_,（,early,）,but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 18_,（,tell,）,that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week,19_ for the week after.I didnt understand 20_ this would happen.Whats worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was 22_,（,surprise,）,helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_ top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we werent charged extra.,The next day,my brother and I went to the beach 24_ we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little_,（,sunburn,），,but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.,.,2014,年高考：,We got a little_,25,_,（,sunburn,），,but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.,We 18_,（,tell,）,that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week,19,_but_,for the week after.,Whats worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was 22_,（,surprise,）,helpful.,After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months_17_,（,early,）,but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.,.,We got a little_25_,（,sunburn,），,but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.,V,.,1.,谓语（时态,语态,数）,2.,非谓语（,to do-doingdone),3.,词类转换,(,名,形,副）,sunburnt/sunburned,.,若句中已有谓语动词，又没有,并列词连词,与已给出的动词并列时，所给动词要用非谓语。,若是非谓语动词就要确定是用,to do,形式，,doing,形式,还是,done,形式。,to do,表示,将来和目的,。,doing,表示,主动和进行,。,done,表示,被动和完成,。,Conclusion1:,.,We must also consider the reaction of the person 32_(receive)the gift.(07,广州一模,),.The headmaster went into the lab,_(follow)by the foreign guests,With the problem _(solve),I felt proud of my achievement.,followed,应试策略,考点一、非谓语动词,solved,receiving,.,We 18_（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week,19_but_ for the week after.,V.,1.,谓语（时态,语态,数）,2.,非谓语（,to do-doingdone),3.,词类转换,(,名,形,副）,were told,.,The exam,which was originally to be held in our classroom,_(change)to the library at the last minute.,2.He _(pretend)that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.,was changed,was pretending,应试策略,考点二、谓语动词,3.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,_(close)my book and walked away,.,closed,.,句中,已有谓语动词,，但需填的词与句中已存在的,谓语主语一致,，并且中间,有并列或选择性连词,时，需填的词应是谓语动词。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。,Conclusion2:,.,Whats worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was 22_（surprise）helpful.,V.,1.,谓语（时态,语态,数）,2.,非谓语（,to do-doingdone),3.,词类转换,(,名,形,副）,surprisingly,.,instructors expect students to be familiar with _(inform)in the reading.,information,.,括号内给出单词的其他形式，通过,分析句子结构,，判断句子缺少什么成分（,修饰什么词,），,再用正确的单词形式,补充完整，该空同时考查同学们的单词拼写能力。,Conclusion3:,.,After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months_17_,（,early,）,but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.,adj./adv,.,比较级,最高级,earlier,词性转换,.,cheaper,worst,应试策略,考点四、形容词或副词,rudely,One of the _(bad)gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher,Ms Chen.,For a family of four,for example,it is more convenient as well as _(cheap)to sit comfortably at home,“Thirty-five cents,”she said 36_(rude).,(07,深圳一模,),.,括号内给出形容词或副词,，要,根据上下文语境,确定用,原级、比较级还是最高级形式,。,形容词,:,修饰名词,/,代词,副词,:,修饰动词,/,形容词,/,副词,/,句子,It is/was+,形容词（,+for/of sb)+to do,Conclusion4:,.,During the Warring States Period(475-221BC),there was a man called Yue Yangzi in State Yue.One day,he decided to go out and visit scholars1._(enrich)his knowledge.So he set off.A year later,he came back home suddenly.Why have you returned?asked his wife in surprise,Youve only spent one year 2._(study)with scholars.“,I come back because I missed you very much.Without saying anything,his wife took a pair of scissors and 3._(go)to the loom at which she had worked.4._(point)at the half done brocade(,织锦,),she said:This brocade is woven from the 5._(fine)silk.I wove one strand after another to produce the brocade.Now if I cut it,all my previous work 6._(waste).Its the same with your studies.,.,You can acquire knowledge only through 7._(diligent).Now,you have stopped halfway.Isnt it the same as cutting the brocade on the loom(,织布机,)?Yue Yangzi 8._(move)by what she said.He again left home to visit scholars.Several years _9._(late)he became a 10._(learn)man.Thus the idiom“give up halfway”came into being.,.,Have a try,!,During the Warring