英文写作高级词汇替换专题培训课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,英文写作高级词汇替换,目录,形容词,动词、,名词,插入语,形容词,Example:,1.贫穷的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken,We should right the,poor,and the oppressed.,我们应当公正对待穷人和受压迫的人民。,Needy,and handicapped people depend on government,relief for their support.,穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。,Money and food were sent to the,impoverished,drought victims.,给贫困的灾民送去了救济金和粮食。,They are trying to build up funds to relieve the,poverty-stricken,families.,他们设法筹集资金来救济非常贫困的家庭。,1.贫穷的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken,2.富裕的:rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off,3.优秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding,4.积极的,好的:good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous,5.消极的,不良的:bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable,6.明显的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest,7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome,8.惊人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous,9.美丽的:beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching,10.有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated,11.流行的:popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive,12.,普遍的,:e,verywhere,=w,idespread,=p,revalent,=o,verflowRampant,13.,好的,:g,ood,=b,eneficial,=a,dvantageous,14.,有害的,:h,armful,=i,nhumane,=d,etrimental,=b,aneful,15.,富有的,:r,ich,=w,ealthy,=a,ffluent,16.,贫穷的,:p,oor,=i,mpoverished,1,7.严重的,:s,erious,=s,evere,1,8.明显的,:o,bvious,=m,anifest,=a,pparent,=e,vident,1,9.便宜的,:,cheap,=e,conomical,=i,nexpensive,动词:,1.提高,加强:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize,2.引起:cause=trigger=endanger,3.解决:solve=resolve=address=tackle=cope with=deal with,4.拆除:destroy=tear down=knock down=eradicate,5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture,6.激发,鼓励:encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur,7.认为:think=assert=hold=claim=argue,8.完成:complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve,9.保留:keep=preserve=retain=hold,1,0.有害于:destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize,1,1,.提高:,i,mprove,=p,romote,=a,dvance,=e,nhance,1,2.改变:change,=t,ransform,1,3.强调:,e,mphasize,=h,ighlight,=s,tress,=a,ddress(这是个9星级用法),1,4.培养:,d,evelop,=a,griculture,=c,ultivate,=n,urture,1,5.破坏:,b,reak,=i,mpair,=u,ndermine,这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏,j,eopardize,=d,evastate,1,6.保存,:k,eep,=p,reserve,=c,onserve 保护资源,1,7.解决,:,deal,w,ith,=t,ackle,=a,ddress(这也是高难度用法,很牛),=r,esolve,1,8.需要,:,need,=r,equire,=,necessitate,=,call for(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个),名词:,1.影响:influence=impact,2.危险:danger=perils=hazard,3.污染:pollution=contamination4.人类:human beings=mankind=human race,5.老人:old people=the old=the elderly=the aged=senior citizens,6.幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being,7.老师:teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers,8.教育:education=schooling=family parenting=upbringing,9.青少年:young people=youngsters=youths=adolescents,10.优点:advantage=merits=superiority=virtue,11.责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability,12.能力:ability=capacity=power=skill,13.职业:job=career=employment=profession,14.娱乐:enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment,15.孩子:children=offspring=descendant=kid,1,6,.祖先,:f,orefather,=a,ncestor,=p,redecessor,17,.不同,:d,ifference,=g,ap(简单但是牛),=d,istinction,18,.犯罪,:c,rime,=d,elinquency,=c,riminal,=a,ct,19,.环境,:e,nvironment,=c,ircumstance,=a,tmosphere,=s,urrounding,=a,mbience,20,.污染,:p,ollution,=c,ontamination,21,.人类,:h,uman,=t,he human race,=h,umanity,=h,umankind,22,.危险,:d,anger,=p,eril,=h,azard,23,.在当今社会,:i,n modern society,=i,n contemporary society,i,n present-day society,=i,n this day and age,短语:,1.充满了:be filled with=be awash with=be inundate with=be saturated with,2.努力:struggle for=aspire after=strive for=spare no,efforts for,3.从事:embark on=take up=set about=go in for,4.在当代:in contemporarysociety=in present-day society=in this day and age,5.大量的:a host of=a multitude of=a vast number of=a vast amount of,插入语,1.indeed的确,9.honestly真的,2.surely无疑,10.briefly简单地说,3.however然而,11.strange to say说也奇怪,4.obviously显然,12.needless to say不用说,5.frankly坦率地说,13.most important of all最为重要是,6.naturally自然,1,4,.worse still更糟糕的是,7.luckily(或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,15.in other words换句话说,2,1,.of course当然,16.in a sense在某种意义上,2,2,.in addition此外,17.in general一般说来,2,3,.in the first place首先,18.in my view在我看来,2,4,.in fact事实上,19.in conclusion总之,25.to my knowledge据我所知,20.in summary概括地说,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from根据判断,31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说,34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35事实上:,Practically,,,in practice,,,essentially,,,in essence,,,in reality,,,in effect,,,in fact,,,as a matter of fact,,,it is a fact that,36换言之:,Namely,,t,hat is to say,,,in other words,,,to put it like this,,,to put it differently,,,to put it from another way,,,to put it from another angle.,37,.,人:,individuals,characters,folks替换,people,persons,38.美好的:,positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的)perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换,good,3,9.有害的:,dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的),be less impressive,40,.,很多的:,(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of,a host of,many,if not most)替换,many,.,41.一些:,a slice of,quiet a few,several替换,some,42.认为:,harbor the idea that,=,take the attitude that,=,hold the view that,=,it is widely shared that,=,it is universally ack
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