小学英语语法系列微课

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,小学英语语法系列微课,课件制作：刘英平,主讲老师：刘英平,学校：广东省东莞市莞城区步步高小学,一般过去时复习,在下列的单词或词组中，圈出与过去时搭配的时间。,now,yesterday,this weekend,on Monday,this Monday,last Monday,on the weekend,last weekend,usually,sometimes,every day,tomorrow,next weekend,several days ago,My Weekend,I get up early on the weekend.Then I play sports.I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.On Saturday morning,I read some books and watch TV.In the afternoon,I do housework.I cook dinner for my family in the evening.On Sunday,I often go shopping with my friends.I clean my room,too.I am busy but happy on the weekend.,Last Weekend,I _(get up)early last weekend.Then I _(play)sports.I _(have)milk and bread for breakfast.On Saturday morning,I _(read)some books and _(watch)TV.In the afternoon,I _(do)housework.I _(cook)dinner for my family in the evening.On Sunday,I _(go)shopping with my friends.I _(clean)my room,too.I _(am)busy but happy on the weekend.,一 般 过 去 式,表示在过去的某一个时间里发生的事情；,表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的,动作。,句 子 结 构,主语+动词过去式+其它（+时间状语）,注意：句子前面或是后面会有的时间状语：yesterday,last night,last weekend,last year,just now等。,与其他时态对比,一般现在时：主语+动词（原形或第三人称单数）+其他。,I study English every morning.,现在进行时：be+动词-ing 表示现在进行时,We are doing the homework now.,一般将来时:be going to+动词原形+将来时间,I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.,一般过去时的否定句:,1、在表示过去的时间发生的动作句子中，要在动词的前面加助动词didnt，然后把动词改为原形。即：didnt+动词原形如：,She swam in the river last weekend.,She didnt swim in the river last weekend.,2、在动词为be的一般过去式的句子中，在was/were后面加not.即：was/were not.,I was happy last night.,I wasnt happy last night,一般疑问句：,1、将did放在句首，其余位置不变，动词变为原形。,John watched TV last night.,肯定回答：Yes,did.,否定回答：No,didnt.,2、将be(was/were)放在句首,其余位置不变。,It was hot yesterday.,Was it hot yesterday?,肯定回答：Yes,was/were.,否定回答：No,was/were.,一般过去时的特殊疑问句：,What,did you do yesterday?,Where,did you go last weekend?,Who,cleaned the room yesterday?,When,did John go to Guangzhou?,How,did you go to school yesterday?,