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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,八年级下册,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,1,第,16,讲,Unit 9Unit 10,话题,本讲涉及了“有趣的地方和居住环境”等相关话题。,2,要点梳理,过关,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,重点词汇过关,单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。,1He is c,_learing_,(清理)out his room，it is not tidy now.,2Have you ever c,_ollected_,(收集)stamps?,3Lots of J,_apanese_,(日本人)are visiting this space museum.,4No one is p,_erfect_,(完美)Everybody makes mistakes sometimes.,5Air pollution is one of the most serious s,_ocial_/_public_,(社会的)problems there.,6Ill discuss it with you w,_henever_,(无论何时)you like.,7He studied a,_broad_,(在国外)three years ago.,11,8Mary o,_wns_,(拥有)two cars.One is red，and the other is white.,9It is said that listening to classical music，e,_specially_,(尤其)Mozart，can help with math and science learning.,10To live a(n)p,_eaceful_,(和平的)life，my grandparents moved to the country last year.,11Im shy.My parents often e,_ncourage_,(鼓励)me to speak loudly in front of people.,12,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,辨析have been to，have gone to，have been in与have been away from,Have you ever been to a museum？你曾经去过博物馆吗？ Unit 9 P65,have been to,曾经去过某地,(,现在已经回来了,),侧重指经历，常与,just,，,ever,，,never,等表示次数的副词连用,Hes been to Hefei twice.,他去过合肥两次了。,have gone to,去了某地,(,现在还没有回来,),表示说话时某人已不在现场，可能在去的途中，也可能已经到达目的地,He has gone to Beijing.,他已经去北京了。,(,人已走，不在这儿了,),have been in,已经在某地,(,现在还在那里,),表示状态，后面常接表示“时间段”的状语,I have been in Hefei for 2 days.,我在合肥已经待了两天了。,have beenaway from,已经离开或不在,(,某个地方,),表示持续性的动作或状态,How long have you been away from school,？你离开学校多久了？,For about 13 years.,大约十三年了。,13,【注意】have been 还可接其他副词，如have been there(here) / abroad等。如： I will not go to Beijing with you because I have been there several times before.我不和你去北京了，因为我之前已经去过几次了。,14,考点,2,encourage的用法,It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.这同样鼓励政府和社会组织在将来想办法改善公共厕所(的卫生环境)。 Unit 9 P67,【透析】 encourage作动词，意为“鼓励；鼓舞”。具体用法如下：,(1)encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。如：Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves.父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。,(2)encourage sb.in sth.“在方面助长某人的某种行为 / 鼓励某人”。如：Dont encourage him in laziness.别助长他的懒惰行为。,【拓展】 与encourage同结构的词还有：tell，invite，allow，want，refuse，expect。,15,考点,3,consider的用法,consider注视；仔细考虑 Unit 10 P79,【透析】(1)consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。He is considering studying abroad.他正在考虑出国留学。,(2)consider疑问句to do“考虑()做”。We are considering how to get there.我们正在考虑如何到达那儿。,(3)be considered to be / as.“被认为是”。He is generally considered to be / as the finest singer.他被公认为最佳歌手。,(4)consider宾语(to be.)“视为”。I consider him (to be) my best friend.我将他视为最好的朋友。,(5)considerthat从句“相信/认为”。I considered that the news was false.我认为那个消息是假的。,16,关联语法链接,语法1：带有been，ever，never的现在完成时 见P181,语法2：带有since，for的现在完成时 见P182,17,考点即时,运用,1.考点12017重庆B卷中考Where is your uncle？I havent seen him for a long time.,He_Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January.,Ahas gone to Bhas been to,Chas arrived in Dhas been in,2考点3You should consider_for your father on Fathers Day.,Abuy what Bwhat to buy,Cto buy what Dhow to buy,3考点3China is considered_one of the greatest countries in the world.,Ato be Bbeing,Cbeen Dto being,4考点3I consider him_my teacher in my life.,Afor Bas Cto Din,D,B,A,B,18,5考点1Hello，this is Mary speaking.May I speak to Lily?,This is Lilys mother.Im sorry to say that she_the supermarket.,Ahas been to Bhas gone in,Chas been in Dhas gone to,6考点1My father_to Hong Kong.He _ there for two years.,Ahas been；has gone Bhas gone；has gone,Chas gone；has been Dhas been；has been,7考点2My teacher often encourages me_at least one hour a day reading books.,Ato pay Bcost Cto spend Dspend,8考点32017鄂州中考Jack hasnt taken his piano lessons for a long time.,He is considering_his piano course and spending more time on his study.,Ato drop Bto throw Cdropping Dthrowing,D,C,C,C,19,9考点32017荆州中考I dont know where to go this summer vacation.,Why not _ visiting Jingzhou？There are many places of interest.,Aregard Bconsider,Cwonder Dsuggest,10考点1How many times_Beijing?,Never，but I am going there this summer.,Ahave you been to Bhave you been,Chave you gone to Dhave you been in,11考点1She_the park for two hours and she will be back soon.,Ahas been to Bhas been in,Chas gone to Dhave been in,12语法22017呼和浩特中考Do you know her well?,Sure.We_friends since ten years ago.,Awere Bbecame,Chas become Dhave been,B,A,B,D,20,
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