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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 10,Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A,Period Three,Review,Group Work,Youre having a yard sale.What would you do with the money you raise?,hometown,n.,家乡；故乡,Word,Objectives,To learn the usage of,for,and,since,To use the Grammar Focus sentences to create simple conversation,To review the present perfect tense,To learn new word:,hometown,Grammar,Present perfect tense with,since,and,for,Have A L k,1.How long have you lived here?,Ive lived here for twenty years.,2.Yes,Ive been here since 1976.,3.He has just bought a new house in the,city,but ever since he moved in,he has,had trouble with cars and their owners.,4.We havent seen each other since last,week.,5.My parents and I have been in Hong,Kong for two days.,Have A L k,6.How long have you had that bike,over there?,Ive had it for three years.,7.Jeff has had his bike for more than 10,years.,8.Yes,Ive had it for seven years.,9.Amy has had her favorite book for,three years.,10.,Amy has had the toy bear since she,was a baby.,Have A L k,11.Amys mom has had the old bread,maker for more than ten years.,12.,Ive had this magazine for a couple of,months.,13.Ive had them since I was a child.,14.My moms had it for a long time but it,still works.,15.Although he has not played with his,old toys for a long time,he still wanted,to keep them.,Have A L k,16.For example,he has owned a train and,railway set since his fourth birthday,and he played with it almost every,week until he was about seven.,17.As for me,I did not want to give up,my football shirts,but,to be honest,I,have not played for a while now.,Fill in the blanks.,1.How long have you lived here?,Ive lived here _ twenty years.,2.Yes,Ive been here _ 1976.,3.He has just bought a new house in the,city,but ever _ he moved in,he has,had trouble with cars and their owners.,4.We havent seen each other _ last,week.,5.My parents and I have been in Hong,Kong _ two days.,for,since,since,since,for,go,Ready?,6.How long have you had that bike,over there?,Ive had it _ three years.,7.Jeff has had his bike _,more than 10,years.,8.Yes,Ive had it _ seven years.,9.Amy has had her favorite book _,three years.,10.,Amy has had the toy bear _ she,was a baby.,for,for,for,for,since,11.Amys mom has had the old bread,maker _ more than ten years.,12.,Ive had this magazine _ a couple of,months.,13.Ive had them _ I was a child.,14.My moms had it _ a long time but it,still works.,15.Although he has not played with his,old toys _ a long time,he still wanted,to keep them.,for,for,since,for,for,16.For example,he has owned a train and,railway set _ his fourth birthday,and he played with it almost every,week until he was about seven.,17.As for me,I did not want to give up,my football shirts,but,to be honest,I,have not played _ a while now.,since,for,1.Wow,you are really a born,basketball player.,Thanks.You know,I have been in,the school basketball team _.,A.for two years ago B.since two years,C.for 2011 D.since 2011,2.Do you enjoy living in Xuzhou?,Yes.I have already fallen in love,with Xuzhou,though I _ the,city for a week.,A.have arrived in,B.have been in,C.have gone to,D.have been to,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据,之前练习的考察情,况进一步选择讲解,该语法项的重难点。,Grammar Lesson:,for,and,since,现在完成时表示动作或状态在过去已经,开始，持续到现在可能还要持续下去，,常和,for,since,引导的表示,一段时间的时,间状语连用，谓语动词多用,延续性动词。,如：,live,teach,learn,work,study,be open,be closed,keep,have,be away,be,married,be asleep,be ill,等。,如：,I have worked here,since 2002.,自从2002年以来我就在这儿工作。,They have learned English,for three years.,他们学英语3年了。,注意：1）,since+点时间，for+段时间，,如：,since last week,for two days。,2.,短暂性动词,(,come,go,leave,buy,)可,以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有,for或是since的肯定句中。,He has left Beijing for a week.,He has not left Beijing yet.,(,),(,),3.,短暂性动词变为延续性动词,的现在完成,时构成举例：,buy have/has,had,borrow have/has,kept,arrive have/has,been,in/at,leave have/has,been,away,open have/has,been open,join have/has,been in,have/has,been a member of,die have/has,been dead,marry have/has,been married,come/go have/has,been in/at,begin/start have/has,been on,finish/stop have/has,been over,fall asleep have/has,been asleep,The old man died,two years ago,.,这个老人两年前死了。,The old man has been dead,for,two years.,这个老人死了两年了。,He bought a car,five years,ago,.,他五年前买了一辆轿车。,He has had the car,for,five years.,这辆轿车他买了五年了。,Rewrite the sentences using,for,or,since,.(4a),1.Jim is in Japan.He arrived there three,days ago.,Jim has been in Japan for three days.,2.They are very hungry.Their last meal,was ten hours ago.,They have not eaten for ten hours.,They have been very hungry for ten,hours.,(Although their last meal was,ten hours ago,it isnt logical that they got,hungry immediately after they had their,last meal.),3.I have a camera.I bought it in 2009.,I have had a camera since 2009.,4.I know Anna.I first met her three,years ago.,I have known Anna for three years.,5.Linda is ill.She became ill on Monday.,Linda has been ill since Monday.,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.(4b),1.I _(never be)to the,
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