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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Introduction,to a person,人物介绍,出生,家庭背景,教育,生平经历,成就和评价,写作步骤,概,-,貌,-,育,-,平,-,评,1,、概况：,age,sex,birth-place,background,2,、外貌：,appearance,character,hobby,3,、教育：,education,4,、生平：,big events in ones life,5,、评价：,evaluation,1,、个人概况,Was/were born in(place)on.(date),At the age of,The son of a poor family,Was born into a peasant/intelligent family/a family of scholars,(,农民；知识分子；书香门第）,Live/lead a happy/difficult life,2,、性格,character,3.education,be admitted to college,被,大学所录取,graduate fromdepartment,（院系）,of university,毕业,when at college,he majored in,大学主修,receive a doctors degree/a PhD degree,获得博士学位,be awarded(,奖项,),被嘉奖,go abroad for further studies,出国深造,have little schooling(education),受过很少教育,出生在贫苦家庭的狄更斯只受到很少教育,主从句：,定语从句：,Charles Dickens,who was born in a poor family,hadlittle schooling.,非谓语：,1,）过去分词充当定语，修饰前面名词,Charles Dickens,born in a poor family,had little schooling.,2,）过去分词充当状语，表原因,Born in a poor family,Charles Dickens had little schooling.,4.Big events,1,）,be interested in/be fond of,2,）,work hard at,3,）,serve as,4,）,devote his lifetime/oneself to,5,）,concentrate oneself on,6,）,do research about/into,7,）,make up ones mind to do sth.,8,）,do sth with great determination and perseverance,9,）,be strict in sth,10,）,have a way of doing sth,11,）,try ones best to do sth.,12,）,encourage sb to do,13,）,fight for/give up ones life for sb/sth,14,）,win a prize/the first prize in competition,15)receive/obtain/win the Nobel Prize for,16)be good at.do well in,17)be crazy about /enjoy,18)make rapid progress in,19)set a new world record of,20)equal/break the world record,21)win(won)a gold/silver/bronze medal,22,）,win the xxth place,23)be selected to/become a member of,24)study hard/train hard,25)go through hardship,26)have a gift/talent for(language),27)realize ones dream,28)overcome many difficulties,高锟，,1933,年,11,月,4,日出生于上海一个富裕家庭，从小对做不同的试验产生浓厚兴趣。,定语从句：,Gaokun,who was born in a rich family on Nov.4,th,1933,show great interest(was interested)in,doing different experiment during his childhood.,非谓语（定语）,Gaokun,born in a rich family on Nov.4,th,1933,show great interest(was interested)in doing different experiment during his childhood.,非谓语（状语）,Born in a rich family on Nov.4,th,1933,Gaokun show great interest(was interested)in doing different experiment during his childhood.,他于,1957,年在伦敦念大学，并于,1963,年获得博士学位。,并列句：,He studied in a university in London in 1957,and,received a doctors degree,in 1963.,After,he studied in a a university in London in 1957,received a doctors degree in 1963,主从句：,In 1957,He studied,in,a university in London,where,he gained a doctors degree in 1963.,非谓语：,Having studied,in a university in London in 1957,he gained a doctors degree,in 1963.,5.Evaluation,1)one of the best/most important,是最重要的,/,最佳之一,2)set a good example for,为,作了好榜样,3)a model teacher/worker,一个模范教师,/,员工,4)be respected by everyone,被所有人尊敬,5)speak/think highly of,高度评价,6)be honored as(an excellent athlete),被誉为（优秀运动员）,7)his hard work brought him great success,他的努力工作为他带来了巨大的成功,8)he is the pride of China.,他是中国的骄傲,9)His heroic story spread all over the city,他的英雄事迹传遍整个城市,10)make great contributions to,为,作出巨大贡献,11)Consistency/Perseverance is the key to success.,坚持是成功的秘诀,12)be famous/known as be regarded as,因,著名,/,被称为,13)become a world champion at Championships,成为世界冠军,14)remember sb forever,永垂不朽,15)a new chapter of history has been turned,将翻开历史新的一页,16)Lei Feng has been praised for his communist spirit.,雷锋以他的共产主义精神被赞扬,三、如何使文章连贯？,(,过渡词的使用,),1),时间：,soon,then,suddenly,meanwhile,before,after,earlier,in the morning,afterwards,later,immediately,next,the other day,nowadays,gradually,2),空间,:,above,below,up,down,under,near,far,from,in front of,behind,beside,beyond,on the right/left,around,inside,outside,opposite to,next to,on top of,across.,3),列举：,for example,such as,first(ly),second(ly),finally,besides,apart form,for one thingfor another thing,4),比较,:,like,unlike,on the contrary,in contrast to,on the one handon the other hand,than,not soas,asas,while,similarly,the former,the latter,someothers,onethe other,compared with,5),逻辑关系：,a.,并列：,and,as well as,also,b.,转折：,but,however,yet,c.,递进：,besides,apart from,in addition,whats more,furthermore,moreover,to make things worse,d.,原因：,because,because of,as,since,for that reason,e.,结果：,so,therefore,thus,as a result,f.,让步：,though,although,in spite of,外貌；性格（巧用,with,定语）,Liang Zhiyong is a near-sighted boy with a pair of glasses on his nose.,Yang Yang is good-looking with long hair.,He Zety is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows,looking very handsome.,生平经历（尽量用复合句，倒装，非限制性定语从句等）,Not only Hou Yaowen is interested in science,but also he has a gift for music.,Zu Longtao set a new world record of swimming,which makes a great contribution to China.,评价,（运用动词，形容词等短语）,假如你是记者，最近对在华外国志愿者进行采访,时间：上周末,对象：中国农村教书的志愿者卢安克,主题：志愿者之路,内容：,1968,年生于德国汉堡,1990,年夏天三个月
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